{"title":"Player One Planetary Cameras","description":"\u003cp\u003ePlayer One planetary and solar cameras use fast readout to capture thousands of short frames, so stacking software can keep only the sharpest moments of seeing. The range runs from the small-sensor Mars to the Neptune, Uranus IMX585 and Saturn SQR IMX533.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eApollo models with IMX174, IMX432 and IMX428 sensors are tailored to solar imaging. An Active Cooling System is also available to cool uncooled cameras during long sessions.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"player-one-apollo-m-pro-mono-imx432-cooled-solar-camera","title":"Player One Apollo-M MAX Pro Mono IMX432 Cooled Solar Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1.7 Megapixel Sony IMX432 Mono Sensor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLarge 9µm Pixel Size\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMassive 100k e- Full Well Capacity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlobal Shutter for Distortion-Free Imaging\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e126 FPS at Full 1608x1104 Resolution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Apollo-M MAX Pro Mono IMX432 Cooled Solar Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Apollo-M MAX Pro redefines high-resolution solar imaging by pairing a Sony IMX432 monochrome sensor with a powerful 2-stage TEC cooling system. Its large 9µm pixels and enormous 100k e- full well capacity are engineered to capture extreme dynamic range, from the brightest sunspots to faint prominences, in a single exposure. This camera achieves a blistering 126 FPS at its full 1608x1104 resolution, while the global shutter ensures every frame is perfectly sharp, and the 2-stage cooling system provides a 35°C-40°C delta-T for ultra-low-noise results.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eIMX432 Global Shutter Sensor: 9µm Pixels and 100k e- Full Well\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt the heart of the Apollo-M MAX Pro is the 1.1-inch IMX432 sensor, a chip purpose-built for the challenges of solar astronomy. The large 9µm pixels are exceptionally well-suited for long focal ratio instruments, such as SCTs paired with Daystar filters, providing ideal image sampling without needing a Barlow. Its massive 100k e- full well capacity is over three times that of previous-generation solar sensors, allowing you to capture incredible detail on the solar disk and in the faint corona simultaneously, minimizing the need for composite images.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Sony Pregius 3rd generation global shutter is non-negotiable for high-resolution imaging through atmospheric turbulence. By reading the entire 1.7MP sensor at once, it completely eliminates the wobble and distortion that rolling shutters can introduce, ensuring that even during fleeting moments of good seeing, your data is geometrically perfect.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e2-Stage Cooling: 40°C Delta-T and Active Anti-Dew Control\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis camera integrates a 2-stage TEC cooling system capable of reducing the sensor temperature by 35°C-40°C below ambient. This aggressive cooling dramatically reduces thermal noise, a critical factor for teasing out low-contrast details in H-alpha, like spicules and plages. Unlike uncooled planetary cameras, the Apollo-M MAX Pro delivers clean, stable data suitable for both lucky imaging and longer exposures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo combat dew formation, a common issue with cooled cameras, the Apollo-M MAX Pro includes an integrated, software-adjustable anti-dew heater for the protective window. This, combined with adjustable fan speed and target temperature settings in the ASCOM driver, gives you complete control over the camera's thermal environment for consistent results night after night.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eAdvanced Mechanics: 420g Carbon Fiber Body and Dual Tilter Plates\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Apollo-M MAX Pro features a housing constructed with carbon fiber, reducing its weight to just 420g. This lightweight design minimizes strain on your focuser and makes balancing your imaging setup easier. The camera also includes a versatile sensor tilting mechanism to achieve a perfectly flat field.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFront 3-Point Tilter:\u003c\/strong\u003e The default configuration allows for quick and easy tilt adjustments for most standard imaging setups.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eRear 4-Point Tilter:\u003c\/strong\u003e An included alternate plate, essential for complex image trains involving filter wheels or an OAG, allowing you to make precise adjustments without disassembling your setup.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e126 FPS Capture with 512MB DDR3 Buffer\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo ensure flawless data transfer at its maximum frame rate of 126 FPS, the Apollo-M MAX Pro is equipped with a 512MB DDR3 memory buffer. This onboard cache prevents dropped frames, even when connected to less powerful computers or over a USB 2.0 connection. The buffer secures the data stream from the camera to your PC, greatly reducing readout noise and ensuring that every valuable moment of stable seeing is captured without compromise.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eApollo-M MAX Pro vs. IMX174-Based Cameras: Pixel Size and Full Well\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile cameras using the popular Sony IMX174 sensor have been a standard for solar imaging, the Apollo-M MAX Pro's IMX432 sensor presents a significant technological leap forward. The primary differences lie in pixel scale and dynamic range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIMX174 Advantage:\u003c\/strong\u003e The IMX174's smaller 5.86µm pixels can achieve critical sampling with shorter focal length telescopes, and it remains a proven, high-QE performer.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApollo-M MAX Pro Advantage:\u003c\/strong\u003e The IMX432's 9µm pixels are 1.5x larger, making it a perfect match for the long effective focal lengths of SCTs and dedicated solar telescopes. More importantly, its 100k e- full well capacity is more than triple the ~32k e- of the IMX174, delivering vastly superior dynamic range for capturing both surface and prominence detail in a single shot.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhy is the Apollo-M MAX Pro's 9µm pixel size ideal for solar imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe large \u003cstrong\u003e9µm pixels\u003c\/strong\u003e are an excellent match for the long focal lengths common in solar astronomy, especially when using Schmidt-Cassegrains with Daystar Quark or other H-alpha filters that increase the effective focal ratio. This combination provides an optimal image scale for capturing fine detail without needing an additional Barlow lens, simplifying the optical train.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the 100k e- full well on the Apollo-M MAX Pro help with imaging the Sun?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Sun has an enormous brightness range between features on the surface (like sunspots and granulation) and the much fainter prominences at the limb. The Apollo-M MAX Pro's massive \u003cstrong\u003e100k e- full well capacity\u003c\/strong\u003e allows the sensor to capture both bright and dim details in a single exposure without saturating the pixels, dramatically increasing the dynamic range of your final image.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is a global shutter, and why is it important for the Apollo-M MAX Pro?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA \u003cstrong\u003eglobal shutter\u003c\/strong\u003e exposes and reads out every pixel on the 1.7MP sensor at the exact same time. This is critical for solar, lunar, and planetary imaging, as it freezes motion caused by atmospheric turbulence. Unlike a rolling shutter which can cause distortion and \"wobble\" effects, a global shutter ensures that your target's geometry is perfectly preserved in every frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan I use the Apollo-M MAX Pro for deep-sky imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, while optimized for solar, the Apollo-M MAX Pro can be used for deep-sky imaging. Its monochrome sensor, 2-stage cooling, and low readout noise (down to \u003cstrong\u003e2.6e\u003c\/strong\u003e) make it suitable for imaging smaller, bright DSOs like planetary nebulae or globular clusters. However, its 1.1\" sensor is smaller than typical dedicated deep-sky cameras, making it less ideal for wide-field targets.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow would the Apollo-M MAX Pro perform on solar prominences with a Lunt H-alpha telescope at f\/7?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Apollo-M MAX Pro would be an excellent choice. On an f\/7 system, its 9µm pixels provide a good image scale for resolving fine prominence detail. The camera's high QE of \u003cstrong\u003e≈79%\u003c\/strong\u003e and low read noise, combined with its \u003cstrong\u003e100k e- full well\u003c\/strong\u003e, would allow you to capture the delicate, faint structures of prominences with high contrast and minimal noise.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat's the benefit of the Apollo-M MAX Pro's sensor for creating a full-disk solar mosaic with a Celestron 8\" SCT?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWith an 8\" SCT at its native f\/10 or longer with a solar filter, the Apollo-M MAX Pro's large \u003cstrong\u003e1.1\" sensor (17.5mm diagonal)\u003c\/strong\u003e captures a significantly larger field of view per frame compared to smaller-chip cameras. This means you can complete a full-disk mosaic of the Sun in fewer panels, which saves time during capture and simplifies processing later on.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSony IMX432 1.1\" CMOS (Monochrome)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Resolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1608 × 1104 (1.7MP)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e9µm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Diagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e17.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eImage Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e14.5mm × 9.9mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGlobal Shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Frame Rate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e126 FPS (at 1608×1104, 12-bit)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e100,000 e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.6e to 22.9e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePeak QE\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈79%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32µs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCooling System\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2-Stage Thermoelectric Cooler (TEC)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCooling Delta T\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e35°C - 40°C below ambient\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0 (Type-C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePower Port (for cooler)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12V DC 5.5x2.1mm (min. 5A adapter required)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD32*2mm AR Plus Multi-Coated\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e17.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMounting Adapter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ \/ M42x0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e78mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e420g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOperating Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e-10°C to 60°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOperating Humidity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0% to 80%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rates (USB 3.0)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1608×1104: 126 FPS (RAW8) \/ 109 FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1280×720: 187 FPS\u003cbr\u003e800×600: 220 FPS\u003cbr\u003e640×480: 268 FPS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eApollo-M MAX Pro Camera Body\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-subtitle\"\u003e× 1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Apollo-M_MAX_Pro_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51111900184861,"sku":"POA-Apollo-M-MAX-Pro","price":1118.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Apollo-M-MAX-Pro-Mono-Camera.png?v=1775149855"},{"product_id":"player-one-apollo-428m-max-pro-mono-cooled-solar-camera","title":"Player One Apollo 428M MAX Pro Mono Cooled Solar Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSony IMX428 1.1\" monochrome CMOS sensor with global shutter\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e7.1 Megapixel resolution (3216x2208) with 4.5μm pixels\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh frame rate of 51 FPS at full resolution (10-bit)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2-stage TEC cooling provides a 35°C-40°C delta-T below ambient\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLow readout noise of 5.5e down to 1.4e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e25.3k e- full well capacity and 12-bit ADC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLightweight 420g body with M42x0.75 threads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Apollo 428M MAX Pro Mono Cooled Solar Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Apollo 428M MAX Pro combines a large-format Sony IMX428 1.1-inch sensor with a global shutter, delivering 7.1MP (3216x2208) images free of motion artifacts. Its 4.5μm pixels resolve fine solar granulation and chromospheric details, while the 2-stage TEC cooling system achieves a 35°C-40°C delta-T for low-noise, long-exposure DSO imaging. A readout noise floor as low as 1.4e and a 25.3k e- full well capacity ensure you capture maximum dynamic range in every frame, streamed reliably at up to 51 FPS over USB 3.0.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSony IMX428 Global Shutter: 7.1MP for High-Resolution Solar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe core of the Apollo 428M MAX Pro is its 1.1-inch Sony IMX428 monochrome sensor, which uses Pregius 3rd generation global shutter technology. This is critical for high-resolution solar and lunar imaging, as it reads out all 7.1 million pixels simultaneously, completely eliminating the distortion and warping that rolling shutters can introduce during moments of unsteady seeing. The 4.5μm pixels offer a significant increase in sampling resolution compared to older generation solar cameras, allowing you to capture incredibly fine detail in solar spicules, filaments, and granulation without needing an aggressive Barlow lens.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e2-Stage TEC Cooling: A 35-40°C Delta-T System\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEngineered for both high-speed planetary and deep-sky imaging, the Apollo 428M MAX Pro integrates a powerful 2-stage thermoelectric cooling system. Capable of reducing the sensor temperature by 35°C to 40°C below ambient, this system dramatically lowers thermal noise for clean, long-exposure captures of faint nebulae and galaxies. An integrated, controllable anti-dew heater on the D32*2MM protective window prevents condensation during humid nights, ensuring your imaging sessions are uninterrupted.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e51 FPS Capture with 512MB DDR3 Cache\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo ensure stable, drop-free video capture at its maximum speed of 51 FPS, the Apollo 428M MAX Pro is equipped with a 512MB DDR3 memory buffer. This cache secures data transmission from the sensor before it's sent over the USB 3.0 connection, preventing lost frames even on PCs with slower hard drives. This onboard memory greatly reduces readout noise and makes the camera's high-speed capabilities accessible without requiring a top-tier computer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e420g Carbon Fiber Body with Dual Tilter Plates\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe camera's housing is constructed with carbon fiber, reducing its weight to just 420g and making it easier to balance on any setup. A key innovation is the dual sensor-tilting mechanism. It ships with a 3-point front tilter for general use, but also includes a 4-point rear tilter. The rear tilter is essential for imagers using rigid accessories like a filter wheel or OAG, allowing precise tilt adjustments without introducing flexure into the image train.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eApollo 428M MAX Pro vs. Apollo-M MAX (IMX432): 4.5μm vs. 9μm Pixels\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe primary difference between the Apollo 428M MAX Pro (IMX428) and the classic Apollo-M MAX (IMX432) is pixel size and resolution. While both use a 1.1\" format sensor, the choice depends on your telescope and imaging goals.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApollo 428M MAX Pro (IMX428):\u003c\/strong\u003e With 4.5μm pixels and a 7.1MP resolution, this camera is built for high-resolution imaging. It provides four times the pixel density, making it ideal for capturing fine details on the Sun and Moon with short to medium focal length refractors.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApollo-M MAX (IMX432):\u003c\/strong\u003e This camera uses larger 9μm pixels and has a 1.7MP resolution. Its larger pixels offer a greater full well capacity per pixel, making it extremely sensitive and well-suited for capturing full-disc solar images with longer focal length telescopes or for applications where light-gathering is prioritized over raw resolution.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhy is the Apollo 428M MAX Pro's global shutter so important for solar imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAtmospheric turbulence (seeing) causes solar details to shift and warp rapidly. A \u003cstrong\u003eglobal shutter\u003c\/strong\u003e exposes every one of the camera's 7.1 million pixels at the exact same instant, freezing the motion and preventing the \"jello\" effect common with rolling shutters. This results in sharper, more authentic details in solar prominences and surface granulation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow do the 4.5μm pixels of the Apollo 428M MAX Pro perform with a dedicated H-alpha solar telescope?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003e4.5μm\u003c\/strong\u003e pixels provide excellent image sampling for many solar telescopes. For example, on a Lunt LS80THa (f\/7, 560mm focal length), this camera achieves a resolution of 1.66 arcseconds per pixel, which is well-matched for capturing fine chromospheric details without needing a Barlow lens, simplifying your imaging train.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan I use the Apollo 428M MAX Pro for detailed lunar imaging, like capturing the rilles around crater Gassendi?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAbsolutely. The camera's high resolution and global shutter are perfect for lunar \"lucky imaging.\" The \u003cstrong\u003e3216x2208\u003c\/strong\u003e sensor can frame large regions of the lunar surface, while the 51 FPS frame rate allows you to capture thousands of frames in a short period, letting you select only the sharpest ones to stack and reveal fine details like the complex floor fractures of Gassendi.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the advantage of the rear 4-point tilter on the Apollo 428M MAX Pro?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe rear 4-point tilter allows you to adjust sensor tilt from behind the camera. This is crucial when you have a filter wheel, off-axis guider, or other accessories rigidly attached to the front M42 threads. It lets you correct for field tilt without having to disassemble your imaging train, a significant convenience especially for remote or automated setups.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eDoes the Apollo 428M MAX Pro require an external power supply?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor uncooled operation, the camera can be powered solely by the main USB 3.0 port. To activate the \u003cstrong\u003e2-stage TEC cooling system\u003c\/strong\u003e, you must connect a separate 12V DC power supply (minimum 5A rating) to the 5.5x2.1mm port. The power supply is not included.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the 512MB DDR3 cache benefit my imaging sessions?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003e512MB DDR3 cache\u003c\/strong\u003e acts as a high-speed buffer, temporarily storing frames before they are transferred to your computer. This prevents data loss (\"frame dropping\") during high-speed video capture at \u003cstrong\u003e51 FPS\u003c\/strong\u003e, ensuring a smooth and stable data stream even if your computer's hard drive can't keep up in real-time.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSony IMX428 1.1\" Mono CMOS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Resolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3216×2208\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTotal Pixels\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.1 MP\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e4.5μm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Diagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e17.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eImage Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e14.5mm x 9.9mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGlobal Shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Frame Rate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e51 FPS (10-bit), 27 FPS (12-bit) at 3216×2208\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e25.3k e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5.5e to 1.4e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈79%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32μs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCooling System\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2-Stage TEC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCooling Delta T\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e35°C-40°C below ambient\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCooler Power Consumption\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12V, 3A (requires 5A minimum adapter)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0 (Type-C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eThreads\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eM42x0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e17.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD32*2mm AR Plus Coated\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e78mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e420g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWorking Temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e-10°C to 60°C\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWorking Humidity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0% to 80%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Apollo_428M_MAX_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51111916601629,"sku":"POA-Apollo-428M-MAX-Pro","price":1398.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Apollo-428M-MAX-Pro-Mono-Camera.png?v=1775149716"},{"product_id":"player-one-active-cooling-system","title":"Player One Active Cooling System (ACS) for Uncooled Cameras","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExternal air-cooling system for select Player One cameras\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDramatically reduces sensor temperature during operation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIdeal for solar, planetary, and DSO lucky imaging\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrevents thermal noise buildup on hot days\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRequires a camera with integrated Passive Cooling System (PCS)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Active Cooling System (ACS) for Uncooled Cameras\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Active Cooling System (ACS) is an external air-cooled accessory designed to regulate the temperature of uncooled Player One cameras during demanding solar, planetary, or DSO lucky imaging sessions. By actively dissipating heat from cameras equipped with Player One's Passive Cooling System (PCS), the ACS prevents thermal noise from degrading image quality in high ambient temperatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eActive Cooling for High-Temperature Imaging\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDuring long imaging sessions under the sun or extended planetary video captures, an uncooled camera's sensor temperature can rise significantly, increasing thermal noise and reducing image clarity. The Player One ACS directly addresses this by forcing airflow over the camera body, augmenting the built-in Passive Cooling System (PCS).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis active heat dissipation keeps the sensor operating much closer to the ambient temperature, even on hot summer days. The result is a cleaner signal, higher contrast, and more consistent data, whether you are capturing fine solar granulation or stacking thousands of frames for a portrait of Jupiter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCompatibility: For Player One Cameras with PCS\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Active Cooling System is engineered to work exclusively with Player One uncooled cameras that feature the integrated Passive Cooling System (PCS). The PCS is a heat sink that transfers thermal energy from the sensor to the camera's external shield.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe ACS then leverages this design by cooling the shield itself, creating a highly effective two-stage thermal management system. Before purchasing, confirm that your specific Player One camera model is equipped with PCS to ensure compatibility and take full advantage of this cooling accessory.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSimple 12V DC Power Integration\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDesigned for easy field deployment, the ACS attaches securely to compatible cameras and is powered by a standard 12V DC source, the same type commonly used for telescope mounts and other astro-gear. This straightforward integration means you can add powerful cooling capabilities to your setup without a complex installation process.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhich Player One cameras are compatible with the Active Cooling System (ACS)?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One ACS is only compatible with uncooled Player One cameras that have the \u003cstrong\u003ePassive Cooling System (PCS)\u003c\/strong\u003e built-in. The PCS is necessary to transfer heat from the sensor to the camera body, which the ACS then cools with forced air. Always check your camera's specifications to confirm it has PCS before purchasing the ACS.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow will the Player One ACS help my solar imaging of the Sun on a hot day?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSolar imaging requires operating the camera in direct sunlight, which can cause the sensor temperature to climb rapidly. The Player One ACS actively removes this heat, preventing thermal noise from appearing as \"hot pixels\" or a grainy background in your images. This leads to cleaner, higher-contrast views of solar flares, sunspots, and surface granulation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eDo I need the Player One ACS for nighttime DSO lucky imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile often associated with solar imaging, the ACS is also highly effective for DSO lucky imaging. This technique involves taking thousands of very short exposures, which still generates significant sensor heat over time. By using the ACS, you ensure that all your sub-frames have a consistent, low noise profile, which improves the final stacked image of objects like the Orion Nebula (M42) or the Hercules Cluster (M13).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eDoes the Player One ACS replace the built-in Passive Cooling System (PCS)?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo, it works \u003cstrong\u003ewith\u003c\/strong\u003e the PCS, not in place of it. The PCS acts as a heat pipe to draw thermal energy away from the sensor to the camera's outer casing. The ACS then actively cools the casing. The two systems work together for maximum thermal control.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat kind of power supply does the Player One Active Cooling System require?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One ACS requires a standard \u003cstrong\u003e12V DC power source\u003c\/strong\u003e. This is a common voltage for astronomical equipment, so it can likely be powered by the same portable battery or power supply that runs your telescope mount.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eIs the Player One ACS difficult to install on my camera?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInstallation is designed to be straightforward. The ACS unit is built to fit compatible Player One camera bodies securely. You simply attach the unit and connect it to a 12V DC power source to begin cooling.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51112150401309,"sku":"POA-ACS","price":97.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Active-Cooling-System.jpg?v=1775161156"},{"product_id":"player-one-saturn-m-sqr-imx533-mono-planetary-camera","title":"Player One Saturn-M SQR IMX533 Mono Planetary Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e9 Megapixel Sony IMX533 monochrome sensor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1-inch square format (11.31mm x 11.31mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e3.76μm pixel size\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh full well capacity of 73k e-\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUp to 43 FPS at full 3008x3008 resolution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e14-bit ADC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Saturn-M SQR IMX533 Mono Planetary Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Saturn-M SQR camera leverages the 9 Megapixel Sony IMX533 monochrome sensor to deliver a unique combination of high-resolution lucky imaging and capture speed. Its 1-inch square format, 3.76μm pixels, and enhanced 73k e- full well capacity are optimized for detailed solar, lunar, and planetary imaging. At a full resolution of 3008x3008, the camera streams data at 43 FPS over USB 3.0, while maintaining a peak Quantum Efficiency of approximately 91% and read noise as low as 1e-.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eThe 9MP IMX533 Sensor: 73k Full Well and 91% QE\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe core of the Saturn-M SQR is Sony's back-illuminated IMX533 sensor, presented here in a 1-inch square format perfect for creating mosaics with no overlapping data. Player One has enhanced the sensor's native capabilities to achieve a deep 73k e- full well capacity, preventing saturated stars and preserving dynamic range in bright targets like the solar chromosphere or lunar terminator. Combined with a peak QE of ≈91%, the sensor efficiently converts photons to signal, critical for short-exposure \"lucky imaging\" of deep-sky objects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e43 FPS Full-Resolution Capture over USB 3.0\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDesigned for high-speed imaging, the Saturn-M SQR can capture full-frame 9MP images at 43 frames per second in 10-bit mode. This high frame rate is essential for freezing atmospheric turbulence when imaging planets. For even faster captures on smaller targets, you can window the sensor to achieve up to 272 FPS at 640x480 resolution. A built-in DDR3 cache ensures stable data transmission to your computer, eliminating dropped frames even over slower USB 2.0 connections.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDual Sampling Modes and Non-Amp-Glow Signal\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Saturn-M SQR features two distinct readout modes to match your target. Normal mode prioritizes speed, delivering the maximum 43 FPS for planetary work. Low Readout Noise (LRN) mode reduces read noise to its lowest levels (down to 1e-), ideal for DSO lucky imaging where maximizing signal-to-noise on faint targets is key. The IMX533 sensor is also known for its zero amp glow, which produces exceptionally clean calibration frames and a uniform background without the need to subtract complex thermal patterns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSaturn-M SQR vs. ZWO ASI533MM Pro: Speed vs. Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Saturn-M SQR and ZWO ASI533MM Pro are built around the same 9MP monochrome sensor but are engineered for different primary uses. The choice depends entirely on your imaging priorities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePlayer One Saturn-M SQR Advantage:\u003c\/strong\u003e At 160g and with a max frame rate of 43 FPS, the Saturn is built for speed and portability. It excels at high-frame-rate lunar, solar, and planetary imaging where its passive cooling is sufficient.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eZWO ASI533MM Pro Advantage:\u003c\/strong\u003e The ZWO camera incorporates regulated two-stage TEC cooling for deep, long-exposure astrophotography. Its heavier body (470g) houses a system that can cool the sensor more than 35°C below ambient, making it the superior choice for traditional narrowband and LRGB imaging of faint nebulae.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLightweight 160g Body with 12.5mm Back Focus\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeighing only 160g, the Saturn-M SQR adds minimal load to your focuser or mount, making it an excellent match for smaller telescopes or portable setups. The camera body features a Passive Cooling System (PCS) that draws heat away from the sensor to maintain thermal stability during a run. For demanding daylight solar imaging, an optional external Active Cooling System (ACS) can be added. The camera connects via standard M42x0.75 threads and has a 12.5mm back focal length.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the benefit of the Saturn-M SQR's 3008x3008 square sensor for mosaics?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA square sensor simplifies the process of creating mosaics of the Moon or Sun. You can move the telescope in a simple grid pattern (up\/down, left\/right) without needing to rotate the camera. This ensures consistent panel orientation and makes stitching the final composite image significantly easier in post-processing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the 73k e- full well on the Saturn-M SQR help with solar imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSolar features like prominences and surface granulation have an extremely high dynamic range. The \u003cstrong\u003e73k e- full well capacity\u003c\/strong\u003e prevents the brightest parts of the image from saturating (turning pure white), allowing you to capture detail in both the faint, extended prominences and the intensely bright solar surface in a single exposure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhen should I use Normal mode vs. LRN (Low Readout Noise) mode on the Saturn-M SQR?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse \u003cstrong\u003eNormal mode\u003c\/strong\u003e for lunar, solar, and planetary imaging. This mode provides the fastest frame rates (up to 43 FPS), which is critical for \"freezing\" atmospheric seeing. Use \u003cstrong\u003eLRN mode\u003c\/strong\u003e for DSO \"lucky imaging.\" This mode lowers the camera's readout noise to as little as 1e-, maximizing the signal-to-noise ratio on faint targets where every photon counts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan the Player One Saturn-M SQR be used for traditional long-exposure deep-sky imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile excellent for DSO lucky imaging (stacking thousands of very short exposures), the Saturn-M SQR is not designed for traditional long-exposure astrophotography (minutes-long subs). It lacks active thermoelectric cooling (TEC), so thermal noise will accumulate during long exposures. For that style of imaging, a TEC-cooled camera like the ZWO ASI533MM Pro is a better choice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat do I need to achieve the maximum 43 FPS with the Saturn-M SQR?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo achieve the maximum frame rate, you need to connect the camera to a \u003cstrong\u003eUSB 3.0 port\u003c\/strong\u003e on your computer and use a \u003cstrong\u003eSolid State Drive (SSD)\u003c\/strong\u003e for storage. A traditional hard disk drive (HDD) may not have fast enough write speeds to keep up with the data stream, which can cause dropped frames.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the Saturn-M SQR perform on the Moon with an 8\" SCT at f\/10?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Saturn-M SQR is an excellent match for an 8\" SCT. The 1-inch sensor is large enough to frame significant regions of the lunar surface for creating high-resolution mosaics. The 3.76μm pixels provide a good image scale at f\/10, and the high 43 FPS frame rate allows you to capture sharp data even in average seeing conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSony IMX533 1\" Monochrome CMOS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eResolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3008 x 3008 (9MP)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3.76μm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e11.31mm x 11.31mm (16mm diagonal)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rate (Max)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e43 FPS at 3008x3008 (10-bit)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e14-bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e73,000 e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQuantum Efficiency (Peak)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈91%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRead Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e4.46e- to 1e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRolling Shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32μs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD32*2MM AR Plus Multi-Coated\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMechanical Interface\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ Nosepiece \/ M42x0.75 Threads\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e160g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rates (USB 3.0)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3008×3008: 43 FPS (RAW8) \/ 19.5 FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1920×1080: 125 FPS (RAW8) \/ 53 FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1280×720: 185 FPS (RAW8) \/ 79 FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e640×480: 272 FPS (RAW8) \/ 115 FPS (RAW16)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Saturn-M_SQR_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51112828502301,"sku":"POA-Saturn-M-SQR","price":1048.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Saturn-M-SQR-Mono-Camera.png?v=1775181012"},{"product_id":"player-one-saturn-c-sqr-imx533-color-planetary-camera","title":"Player One Saturn-C SQR IMX533 Color Planetary Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e9 Mega Pixel 1-inch Square Color Sensor (IMX533)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e3.76µm Pixels and 73k e- Full Well Capacity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e43 FPS at Full 3008x3008 Resolution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1.0e Minimum Readout Noise\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUSB 3.0 Data Port with 12.5mm Back Focus\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Saturn-C SQR IMX533 Color Planetary Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Saturn-C SQR camera centers on its 9MP Sony IMX533 1-inch square sensor, capturing full 3008x3008 resolution frames at up to 43 FPS. Its large 3.76µm pixels feed a massive 73k e- full well, while readout noise drops to just 1.0e in its low-noise mode, with all data processed through a 14-bit ADC for exceptional dynamic range on the brightest and faintest targets.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eThe 9MP IMX533 Square Sensor: 73k Full Well and Zero Amp Glow\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Sony IMX533 is a 1-inch, 9MP back-illuminated sensor with a perfectly square 11.31mm x 11.31mm format, making the Saturn-C SQR ideal for lunar and solar mosaics without wasting pixels on an oblong field. Player One has engineered this camera to achieve an impressive 73k e- full well depth, which prevents bright features like Jupiter's Galilean moons or crater rims on the Moon from saturating, preserving detail where other cameras might clip to white. A key advantage for longer exposures is its zero amp-glow characteristic, ensuring a clean, uniform background for DSO lucky imaging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDual-Mode Readout: 43 FPS Planetary vs. Sub-1.0e DSO Imaging\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Saturn-C SQR incorporates a dual sampling mode to optimize performance for different targets. In Normal Mode, the camera prioritizes speed, delivering up to 43 FPS at full resolution to freeze atmospheric seeing during planetary encounters. For fainter targets, LRN (Low Readout Noise) Mode drops the read noise floor to a mere 1.0e, maximizing the signal-to-noise ratio for DSO lucky imaging. This low-noise capability is further enhanced by an HCG mode that engages automatically at higher gain settings to suppress read noise without sacrificing dynamic range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eStable Data Transfer: USB 3.0 and Onboard DDR3 Cache\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo manage the high data rates from its 9MP sensor, the Saturn-C SQR includes an onboard DDR3 cache. This buffer is critical for preventing dropped frames during high-speed capture, ensuring a smooth and reliable data stream to your computer over the USB 3.0 interface. The cache reduces the demand on your host PC, maintaining stable performance even when connected to a USB 2.0 port or a less powerful computer at the scope.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePassive \u0026amp; Active Cooling: Maintaining a Stable 16mm Sensor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHeat is the enemy of low-noise imaging, and the Saturn-C SQR addresses this with a built-in Passive Cooling System (PCS) that uses a high-density sponge and thermally conductive materials to draw heat away from the 16mm diagonal sensor. For the most demanding applications like daytime solar imaging or long DSO sequences, an optional ACS (Active Cooling System) is available. This external fan unit integrates with the camera body to provide aggressive air cooling, keeping sensor temperatures stable and noise levels consistently low.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePlayer One Saturn-C SQR vs. ZWO ASI585MC: A Tale of Two Sensors\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen choosing a modern color planetary camera, the Saturn-C SQR and ZWO's ASI585MC are both strong contenders built around recent Sony sensors. The best choice depends on your telescope and primary targets.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eZWO ASI585MC Advantage:\u003c\/strong\u003e The ASI585MC uses smaller 2.9µm pixels, which can achieve critical sampling on telescopes with shorter focal lengths without a Barlow. It also has a slightly higher maximum frame rate at full resolution.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSaturn-C SQR IMX533 Advantage:\u003c\/strong\u003e The Saturn-C SQR's larger 3.76µm pixels are more forgiving with longer focal length instruments like SCTs and Maksutovs. Its key advantages are the massive 73k e- full well (vs. ~50k e- on the ASI585MC) for superior dynamic range on bright targets, and its 1-inch square format, which is far more efficient for creating mosaics of the Moon and Sun.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat makes the Player One Saturn-C SQR's square sensor good for mosaics?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Saturn-C SQR's 3008x3008 pixel square sensor is highly efficient for building mosaics of the Moon or Sun. Unlike rectangular sensors that require careful, overlapping placement to cover a round disk, a square sensor minimizes the number of panels needed and simplifies the alignment process in software, saving you time both at the telescope and during processing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the LRN mode on the Saturn-C SQR help with DSO lucky imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLRN (Low Readout Noise) mode is specifically designed for deep-sky object (DSO) lucky imaging. By prioritizing low noise over raw speed, it allows the Saturn-C SQR to achieve a \u003cstrong\u003ereadout noise as low as 1.0e\u003c\/strong\u003e. This is critical for capturing faint details in galaxies and nebulae using stacks of many short exposures, as it ensures the faint signal is not lost in the camera's electronic noise.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan I use the Player One Saturn-C SQR for planetary imaging with my 8\" f\/10 SCT?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, it's an excellent match. The 3.76µm pixels of the Saturn-C SQR are well-suited to the long focal length of an f\/10 Schmidt-Cassegrain Telescope (SCT). You will achieve a good image scale for planets like Jupiter and Saturn, often without needing an aggressive Barlow lens. The large 1-inch sensor also makes it much easier to find and center planets in the field of view.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the benefit of the 73k e- full well on the Saturn-C SQR when imaging Jupiter?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJupiter has a vast range of brightness, from its dim cloud belts to its intensely bright moons. The Saturn-C SQR's exceptionally deep \u003cstrong\u003e73,000 e- full well\u003c\/strong\u003e prevents the brighter areas and moons from becoming overexposed and losing detail. This high dynamic range allows you to capture texture in the bright zones and subtle detail in the darker belts within the same exposure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eDoes the Saturn-C SQR camera require an external power supply?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo, the Player One Saturn-C SQR is powered directly through the USB 3.0 cable connected to your computer. No separate 12V power supply is needed for standard operation. The optional ACS (Active Cooling System) fan unit also draws its power from the camera and does not require a separate power source.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the difference between the Saturn-C SQR Camera and the Camera + ACS bundle?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe standard camera purchase includes the Saturn-C SQR with its built-in Passive Cooling System (PCS). The \u003cstrong\u003eCamera + ACS bundle\u003c\/strong\u003e adds the Active Cooling System, an external fan that attaches to the camera body. The ACS is recommended for users who plan to do extensive solar imaging or DSO lucky imaging, where managing sensor heat over long sessions is critical for the lowest possible noise.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSony IMX533 1\" Color CMOS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTotal Pixels\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e9 Mega Pixels\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Resolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3008 x 3008\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3.76µm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e11.31mm x 11.31mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Diagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e16mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e14-bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Depth\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e73k e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e4.46e to 1.0e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈80%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRolling Shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32µs to 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdapter Threads\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eM42x0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFocuser Compatibility\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25\" Nosepiece\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focal Length\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD32*2MM AR Plus Multi-Coated\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e160g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Frame Rate (USB 3.0)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e43 FPS at 3008x3008 (RAW8)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdditional Frame Rates\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e95 FPS at 2560x1440\u003cbr\u003e125 FPS at 1920x1080\u003cbr\u003e185 FPS at 1280x720\u003cbr\u003e272 FPS at 640x480\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_2026_Planetary_Camera_Catalog_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51112867332381,"sku":"POA-Saturn-C-SQR","price":796.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Saturn-C-SQR-Color-Camera.png?v=1775181377"},{"product_id":"player-one-uranus-m-imx585-mono-planetary-camera","title":"Player One Uranus-M IMX585 Mono Planetary Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e8.3 MP Monochrome IMX585 Sensor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e3856 x 2180 Resolution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1\/1.2\" Sensor Format\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e47 FPS at Full Resolution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e12-bit ADC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUSB 3.0 and ST-4 Ports\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Uranus-M IMX585 Mono Planetary Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Uranus-M IMX585 Mono Planetary Camera pairs a large 1\/1.2-inch format IMX585 sensor with a native 8.3 MP resolution of 3856x2180 for capturing expansive, high-resolution views of the Moon and planets. This monochrome camera streams uncompressed frames at up to 47 FPS over USB 3.0, capturing moments of steady seeing with 12-bit analog-to-digital conversion for smoother tonal gradations and greater flexibility in post-processing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e8.3 MP at 47 FPS: High-Resolution Planetary Imaging\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Uranus-M is built for \"lucky imaging,\" where high frame rates are essential to counteract atmospheric turbulence. Capturing 47 frames per second at a full 8.3 MP resolution allows you to select only the sharpest frames from a video stream, revealing fine details in Jupiter's cloud bands or the Cassini Division in Saturn's rings. The large 1\/1.2\" sensor also provides a generous field of view, making it ideal for creating detailed multi-pane mosaics of the lunar surface without requiring hundreds of panels.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eThe 12-bit Monochrome Advantage: Deeper Data for LRGB and Narrowband\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a monochrome camera, the Uranus-M's sensor is inherently more sensitive than its color counterparts because no light is lost to a Bayer color filter array. Every pixel contributes to the luminance signal, resulting in a sharper, more detailed base image. The 12-bit ADC captures over 4,000 grayscale levels, providing the deep data needed to pull out faint details from planetary atmospheres or wispy lunar rays when combined with LRGB or narrowband filters.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eUranus-M vs. Color IMX585: The 8.3 MP Resolution Showdown\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a one-shot-color camera using the same IMX585 sensor offers a simpler workflow, the monochrome Uranus-M delivers superior final resolution. A color camera must interpolate color from its Bayer matrix, sacrificing some fine detail in the process. The Uranus-M captures a true, full-resolution 8.3 MP luminance layer. When you combine this sharp luminance with data from red, green, and blue filters, the resulting color image is fundamentally more detailed than what a color camera can produce from a single exposure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEssential Connectivity: USB 3.0 Data and ST-4 Guiding\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Uranus-M uses a USB 3.0 interface to handle the high data throughput required for its 47 FPS capture rate at 8.3 MP resolution, preventing dropped frames during critical imaging sessions. An integrated ST-4 guide port provides standard connectivity to almost any equatorial mount, allowing the Uranus-M to also serve as a highly sensitive guide camera for deep-sky imaging with a separate telescope.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhy choose the Uranus-M mono over a color camera with the same IMX585 sensor?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003emonochrome Uranus-M\u003c\/strong\u003e provides higher sensitivity and ultimate resolution. By capturing separate luminance, red, green, and blue filtered images, you create a final color image that is sharper and more detailed than what a one-shot-color camera can achieve through its Bayer matrix. It also allows for narrowband imaging, which is impossible with a color camera.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the main advantage of the Uranus-M's 8.3 MP resolution for planetary imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003e8.3 MP resolution (3856x2180)\u003c\/strong\u003e allows you to capture planets at a large image scale without needing aggressive Barlow lenses, which can dim the image and introduce optical aberrations. This high resolution records finer details directly on the sensor, preserving the quality of your data for processing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the Uranus-M's 47 FPS frame rate help when imaging Jupiter with an 8\" SCT?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJupiter rotates quickly, limiting video captures to just a few minutes before details smear. In an 8\" SCT at f\/10 or f\/20, the \u003cstrong\u003e47 FPS\u003c\/strong\u003e rate of the Uranus-M allows you to capture thousands of frames in that short window. This greatly increases the probability of catching moments of excellent atmospheric seeing, which you can then stack into a single, sharp final image.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan I use the Player One Uranus-M for deep-sky imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile designed for planetary work, the Uranus-M's sensitive IMX585 sensor can be used for brighter deep-sky objects like the Orion Nebula (M42) or the Hercules Cluster (M13). As an uncooled camera, long exposures will show thermal noise, so it is best suited for taking many short exposures (a technique known as \"live stacking\" or EAA) rather than traditional long-duration astrophotography.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eIs the Uranus-M a good choice for creating high-resolution lunar mosaics with a 100mm refractor?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, it's an excellent choice. The large \u003cstrong\u003e1\/1.2\" format sensor\u003c\/strong\u003e captures a wide swath of the lunar surface in each frame, reducing the number of panels needed for a full mosaic. The 8.3 MP resolution will capture fine craterlet detail even in a smaller 100mm telescope.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat accessories do I need to get started with the Uranus-M for color imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo produce color images with the Uranus-M, you will need two key accessories: a \u003cstrong\u003efilter wheel\u003c\/strong\u003e and an \u003cstrong\u003eLRGB filter set\u003c\/strong\u003e (Luminance, Red, Green, Blue). You will capture separate videos through each filter and then combine them in software to create a full-color, high-resolution image.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMonochrome IMX585\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFormat\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1\/1.2\"\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eResolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3856 x 2180\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Count\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8.3 MP\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Frame Rate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e47 FPS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGuide Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eST-4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Uranus-M_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51112956985629,"sku":"POA-Uranus-M","price":614.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Uranus-M-Mono-Camera.png?v=1775181440"},{"product_id":"player-one-uranus-c-imx585-color-planetary-camera","title":"Player One Uranus-C IMX585 Color Planetary Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e8.3 Megapixel Sony IMX585 Color CMOS Sensor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1\/1.2\" Format with 12.85mm Diagonal\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2.9μm Pixel Size\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e47 FPS at Full 3856x2180 Resolution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExtremely Low 0.7e Read Noise\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e47k e- Full Well Capacity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUSB 3.0 Data Port\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Uranus-C IMX585 Color Planetary Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Uranus-C camera pairs Sony's latest IMX585 STARVIS 2 sensor with an engineering focus on eliminating noise sources common in high-speed imaging. Its 8.3 MP resolution at 3856x2180 captures expansive planetary and lunar surfaces, while the 1\/1.2\" format sensor with 2.9μm pixels resolves fine detail. This camera sustains a full-resolution frame rate of 47 FPS, supported by a deep 47k e- full well and a minimal read noise of 0.7e for clean, high-dynamic-range captures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSony IMX585 STARVIS 2: A 1\/1.2\" Sensor with 8.3MP\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt the core of the Uranus-C is the Sony IMX585, a large 1\/1.2\" format color sensor with a 12.85mm diagonal. This large sensor size, combined with an 8.3 MP resolution of 3856x2180, makes capturing the entire lunar disc or creating large planetary mosaics significantly more efficient. The back-illuminated STARVIS 2 architecture and 2.9μm pixels achieve a peak Quantum Efficiency of approximately 91%, ensuring that faint signals from planetary cloud bands or deep-sky targets are registered effectively.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eNoise Control: A 47k e- Full Well with Zero Amp Glow\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Uranus-C is engineered for exceptionally clean images, even in demanding EAA (Electronically Assisted Astronomy) and lucky imaging applications. Its standout feature is a complete absence of amplifier glow, providing a uniformly dark background that simplifies processing. This is complemented by a deep 47,000 e- full well capacity and read noise as low as 0.7 electrons, delivering a high dynamic range to capture both the bright core of Jupiter and the subtle detail in its surrounding moons in a single exposure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e47 FPS Capture with Onboard DDR3 Cache\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo ensure stable, high-speed video capture, the Uranus-C integrates a DDR3 cache. This buffer prevents frame dropping during planetary imaging sessions by securing data transmission before it's written to your computer. The camera can maintain 47 FPS at its full 8.3 MP resolution over USB 3.0, and can reach up to 418 FPS at reduced resolutions like 640x480, allowing you to freeze moments of excellent seeing. The cache also reduces the demand on the host computer, ensuring reliable operation even when connected to a USB 2.0 port.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePassive Cooling System and 12.5mm Back Focus\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Uranus-C features a Passive Cooling System (PCS) that uses the camera's metal housing to dissipate heat from the sensor, maintaining thermal stability during long imaging sessions. The camera body has a 66mm diameter, weighs only 160g, and provides a standard 12.5mm back focal length. It connects to your telescope using either the included 1.25\" nosepiece or its native M42x0.75 threads, offering flexible integration with filter wheels and other accessories.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePlayer One Uranus-C vs. ZWO ASI585MC: Key Differentiators\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile both cameras use the excellent Sony IMX585 sensor, they differ in design philosophy and features. The ZWO ASI585MC is a well-established camera with a large user base and offers dual 6.5mm\/17.5mm back focus options for greater hardware flexibility.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Uranus-C, however, distinguishes itself with specific anti-noise technologies that directly impact image quality.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eZero Amp Glow:\u003c\/strong\u003e Player One guarantees a completely amp-glow-free sensor, which is a significant advantage for EAA and lucky imaging, resulting in cleaner, easier-to-process backgrounds.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDPS Technology:\u003c\/strong\u003e The camera features Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS), which analyzes and corrects for fixed abnormal pixels in-camera, reducing post-processing work.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDDR3 Cache:\u003c\/strong\u003e While both cameras have a buffer, Player One was the first to implement it across their planetary line, ensuring robust data transfer without dropped frames.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the Uranus-C's 1\/1.2\" sensor benefit lunar imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe large 1\/1.2\" sensor, with its 12.85mm diagonal, allows you to capture a much larger portion of the Moon's surface in a single frame compared to smaller planetary cameras. This significantly reduces the number of panels needed to create a full lunar mosaic, saving time during both capture and processing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the advantage of the Uranus-C's \"Zero Amp Glow\" for EAA on M13?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor EAA or lucky imaging on targets like the Hercules Cluster (M13), amp glow can introduce a bright, uneven pattern in the background, especially during longer exposures or high-gain captures. The Uranus-C's zero-amp-glow design provides a perfectly flat, dark background, making it much easier to stack short exposures and pull out faint stars at the edge of the cluster without complex calibration frames.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan I use the Player One Uranus-C with my 8\" f\/10 SCT for imaging Jupiter?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, the Uranus-C is an excellent match for an 8\" f\/10 SCT. The 2.9μm pixels are well-sized for sampling planetary detail at this focal length, often without needing a Barlow lens. The high frame rate of 47 FPS will allow you to capture thousands of frames in a short period, maximizing your chances of catching moments of steady seeing to resolve fine details in Jupiter's cloud belts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat does the DDR3 cache in the Uranus-C camera actually do?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe DDR3 cache is an internal memory buffer. When you are capturing video at high frame rates like 47 FPS, the camera temporarily stores the image data in this fast cache before sending it to your computer over the USB cable. This prevents data bottlenecks and lost frames, ensuring a smooth, stable video stream, which is critical for planetary imaging software like SharpCap or FireCapture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the difference between the Player One Uranus-C (IMX585) and Neptune series cameras?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe primary difference is the sensor format. The Uranus-C uses the large 1\/1.2\" IMX585 sensor (12.85mm diagonal), making it ideal for wide-field lunar, solar, and planetary imaging. The Neptune series uses smaller 1\/2\" format sensors, which provide a more magnified view at the same focal length, often preferred for high-magnification views of planets like Saturn and Mars without a Barlow lens.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the Passive Cooling System (PCS) work on the Uranus-C?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Passive Cooling System (PCS) uses the camera's metal body as a heat sink. It conducts heat generated by the sensor during operation to the outer casing, where it radiates away into the air. This helps stabilize the sensor's temperature, reducing thermal noise during longer exposures for EAA or lucky imaging. For even greater cooling, an optional external Active Cooling System (ACS) fan is also available.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSony IMX585 1\/1.2\" Color CMOS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eResolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3856 x 2180 (8.3 MP)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.9μm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Diagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.85mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eImage Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e11.2mm x 6.3mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Frame Rate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e47 FPS (at 3840x2160, 10-bit)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRolling Shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e47k e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.2e to 0.7e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈91%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32μs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTelescope Adapter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ \/ M42x0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focal Length\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD32*2MM AR Plus Coated\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e160g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBayer Matrix\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRGGB\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rate Options\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e46FPS @ 3856x2180 (RAW8), 187FPS @ 1920x1080 (RAW8), 418FPS @ 640x480 (RAW8)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePurchase Options\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCamera, Camera + ACS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Uranus-C_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51113067708701,"sku":"POA-Uranus-C","price":516.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Uranus-C-Color-Camera.png?v=1775181959"},{"product_id":"player-one-neptune-664c-color-planetary-camera","title":"Player One Neptune 664C Color Planetary Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdopts the 4.2MP Sony IMX664 color CMOS sensor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh-speed capture at 93 FPS at full 2704x1540 resolution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExtremely low read noise, down to 0.67e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLarge 38.5k e- full well capacity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSTARVIS 2 technology provides zero amplifier glow\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Neptune 664C Color Planetary Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Neptune 664C camera leverages Sony's latest STARVIS 2 technology to deliver frames with zero amplifier glow. Its 1\/1.8\" IMX664 sensor features 4.2 megapixels with 2.9µm pixels, achieving a peak QE of approximately 91% for exceptional sensitivity. The camera sustains a capture rate of 93 FPS at its full 2704x1540 resolution, while a deep 38.5k e- full well and read noise as low as 0.67e ensure high dynamic range on the brightest planetary targets.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSony STARVIS 2 Sensor: 4.2 MP Resolution and 91% QE\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt the core of the Neptune 664C is the Sony IMX664 color sensor, a back-illuminated chip designed for low-light sensitivity. The 2.9µm pixel size is well-suited for sampling planetary detail with a wide range of telescopes, while the 4.2 megapixel resolution captures a generous field of view on the Moon and Sun. With a peak Quantum Efficiency of ~91% and a large 38.5k e- full well capacity, the sensor gathers light efficiently and avoids saturation on bright targets like Jupiter's cloud belts or Saturn's rings, preserving subtle color and brightness variations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eZero Amp Glow \u0026amp; HCG Mode: Clean Data at Gain 180\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA significant advancement of the STARVIS 2 architecture is the complete elimination of amplifier glow, resulting in perfectly dark calibration frames. This camera also features a High Conversion Gain (HCG) mode that automatically activates at a gain setting of 180 or higher. This function drastically reduces read noise to as low as 0.67e, allowing you to use higher gain settings to capture faint details without sacrificing dynamic range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDDR3 Cache:\u003c\/strong\u003e An internal cache ensures stable, drop-free data transmission to your computer, even over slower USB 2.0 connections.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDPS Technology:\u003c\/strong\u003e Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) analyzes dark frames to identify and correct for hot or cold pixels during image capture, producing cleaner raw files.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHigh-Speed Planetary Capture: 93 FPS at Full 2704x1540 Resolution\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo freeze atmospheric turbulence—the key to sharp planetary imaging—high frame rates are essential. The Neptune 664C uses a USB 3.0 interface to stream data at up to 93 frames per second at its full 4.2 MP resolution. By selecting a smaller region of interest (ROI), you can increase this rate significantly, reaching up to 398 FPS at a 640x480 resolution, ideal for capturing fine detail on Jupiter, Mars, and Saturn during moments of steady seeing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eUV\/NIR Enhanced Optical Window and 12.5mm Back Focus\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Neptune 664C is equipped with a high-quality AR Plus coated protective window that provides high light transmission from ultraviolet (310nm) to near-infrared (1100nm). This makes the camera highly effective for UV imaging of Venus's cloud tops and for methane band or IR-pass imaging of Jupiter and Saturn, which can reveal detail not visible in the visual spectrum. The camera body features standard M42x0.75 threads and a 1.25\" nosepiece, with a sensor distance of 12.5mm from the front flange for straightforward integration with accessories.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eNeptune 664C vs. Neptune-C II: 38.5k Full Well and STARVIS 2\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile its predecessor, the Neptune-C II (IMX464), set a high standard for planetary imaging, the Neptune 664C introduces key upgrades with its IMX664 sensor. The primary advantages stem from the move to Sony's STARVIS 2 technology.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAmplifier Glow:\u003c\/strong\u003e The Neptune 664C has zero amp glow, a significant improvement over the first-generation STARVIS sensor in the Neptune-C II, simplifying calibration and producing cleaner data.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFull Well Depth:\u003c\/strong\u003e The Neptune 664C boasts a full well capacity of 38.5k e-, more than three times that of the Neptune-C II. This provides vastly superior dynamic range, preventing clipping of highlights on bright planets and capturing a wider range of tones in a single exposure.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eRead Noise:\u003c\/strong\u003e Both cameras feature very low read noise, but the combination of zero amp glow and HCG mode in the 664C makes it easier to achieve clean, noise-free results at high gain settings.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the main advantage of the Player One Neptune 664C's STARVIS 2 sensor?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe primary advantage is the complete \u003cstrong\u003eelimination of amplifier glow\u003c\/strong\u003e. This means your dark frames are truly dark, which simplifies image calibration and results in cleaner, higher-quality final images, especially on long exposures or high-gain planetary captures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the HCG mode on the Neptune 664C work?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe High Conversion Gain (HCG) mode automatically activates when the camera's gain is set to \u003cstrong\u003e180 or higher\u003c\/strong\u003e. When enabled, it significantly reduces the camera's read noise to as low as 0.67e while preserving the full dynamic range you would expect at low gain. This is ideal for pulling out faint details on planets or moons without introducing excess noise.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow will the Neptune 664C perform on Jupiter with an 8\" SCT at f\/10?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Neptune 664C is an excellent match for this setup. The \u003cstrong\u003e2.9µm pixels\u003c\/strong\u003e provide good image sampling at the long focal length of an f\/10 SCT, often without needing a Barlow lens. The high frame rate (up to 93 FPS at full resolution) is crucial for \"lucky imaging\" of Jupiter, allowing you to capture thousands of frames quickly to overcome atmospheric seeing. The large \u003cstrong\u003e38.5k e- full well\u003c\/strong\u003e will prevent the bright zones of the planet from overexposing while still capturing detail in the darker belts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eIs the Neptune 664C a good choice for imaging the Sun in H-alpha?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, it's a very capable solar camera. Its high sensitivity in the near-infrared includes the H-alpha wavelength (656nm). The camera also incorporates a mechanism to adjust the sensor tilt, which can help eliminate Newton's rings—an interference pattern often seen when imaging the Sun's flat, monochromatic disk. The high frame rates are also beneficial for capturing sharp details of prominences and surface granulation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhy is the DDR3 cache important in the Player One Neptune 664C?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe DDR3 cache acts as a high-speed buffer for image data before it's sent to your computer. This ensures a stable data stream, \u003cstrong\u003epreventing dropped frames\u003c\/strong\u003e during high-speed video capture. It also reduces the processing load on your computer, meaning the camera performs reliably even when connected to a less powerful PC or a USB 2.0 port.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eIs the Neptune 664C a color or mono camera? What are the trade-offs?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Neptune 664C is a \u003cstrong\u003eone-shot color (OSC) camera\u003c\/strong\u003e. The main advantage is simplicity; you can capture full-color images immediately without the need for filter wheels and LRGB filter sets. The trade-off is that a mono camera will always be more sensitive and provide higher resolution, as it doesn't have the Bayer matrix covering the pixels. For advanced imagers wanting to use specialized filters (like methane or UV), a monochrome camera is generally preferred, but the 664C offers a much faster and easier path to excellent color planetary images.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSONY IMX664 1\/1.8\" Color CMOS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTotal Pixels\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e4.2 Mega Pixels\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Resolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2704×1540\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.9μm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Diagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e9mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eImage Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.8mm × 4.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rate (Max)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e136FPS (10bit)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRolling shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32μs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6.1e to 0.67e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈91%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e38.5k e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12 bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdapter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ \/ M42X0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focal Length\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAR Plus Multi-Layer Coating (310nm-1100nm)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e180g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax FPS (RAW8 \/ RAW16) at 2704×1540\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e93 FPS \/ 46.5 FPS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax FPS (RAW8 \/ RAW16) at 1920×1080\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e187 FPS \/ 93 FPS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax FPS (RAW8 \/ RAW16) at 640×480\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e398 FPS \/ 294 FPS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Neptune_664C_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51113136062749,"sku":"POA-Neptune-664C","price":390.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Neptune-664C-Color-Camera.png?v=1775182299"},{"product_id":"player-one-neptune-c-ii-imx464-color-planetary-camera","title":"Player One Neptune-C II IMX464 Color Planetary Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e4.2 Megapixel Sony IMX464 Color Sensor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e9mm Sensor Diagonal (1\/1.8\" Format)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2.9µm Pixel Size\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e93 FPS at Full 2712x1538 Resolution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRead Noise as low as 0.7e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e12-bit ADC\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Neptune-C II IMX464 Color Planetary Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Neptune-C II camera centers its design on Sony's IMX464 sensor, delivering 4.2 megapixels of resolution across a 9mm diagonal format. Its 2.9µm pixels and 12k e full well capacity are optimized for capturing fine details on planetary surfaces. At a full resolution of 2712x1538, the Neptune-C II sustains a capture rate of 93 FPS, while its low-noise architecture achieves a read noise floor of just 0.7e and a peak Quantum Efficiency of approximately 90%.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSony IMX464 Sensor: 4.2MP at a 9mm Diagonal\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Neptune-C II employs a 1\/1.8\" format Sony IMX464 color sensor, a significant step up in size and resolution from smaller 1\/3\" class planetary imagers. With a 4.2 MP resolution of 2712x1538 and a 9mm diagonal, this sensor provides a larger field of view to easily frame Jupiter with its Galilean moons or capture expansive lunar surface mosaics. The 2.9µm pixel size offers a sharp image scale on Schmidt-Cassegrains and other long-focal-length telescopes typically used for high-magnification planetary work.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e0.7e Read Noise and 90% QE: Capturing Low-Contrast Detail\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSuccess in planetary imaging depends on pulling faint, low-contrast features out of the noise. The Neptune-C II's sensor architecture achieves a peak Quantum Efficiency of approximately 90% and a read noise that drops from 2.9e to an exceptionally low 0.7e. This camera features an HCG (High Conversion Gain) mode that automatically activates at a gain setting of 83 or higher, drastically reducing read noise without sacrificing dynamic range. This combination ensures that subtle details like Jupiter's cloud bands and Martian dust features are cleanly captured.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e93 FPS at Full Resolution with Onboard DDR3 Cache\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo freeze atmospheric turbulence, high-speed capture is essential. The Neptune-C II delivers 93 FPS at its full 4.2MP resolution over a USB 3.0 connection. For even faster rates, you can use a smaller region of interest (ROI) to achieve up to 299 FPS at 640x480. Player One includes a DDR3 cache to ensure stable, drop-free data transmission at these high speeds, preventing corrupted frames and reducing the computational load on your capture computer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eAdvanced Imaging Tools: DPS, Tilt Plate, and IR Sensitivity\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Neptune-C II incorporates several features for advanced imagers. Onboard Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) technology analyzes dark frames to create an internal map of abnormal pixels, correcting them in every frame you capture. For solar imagers, a built-in sensor tilt plate allows you to adjust the focal plane to eliminate distracting Newton's rings. The IMX464 sensor also possesses strong infrared sensitivity, making it highly effective with IR-pass filters to enhance contrast and cut through atmospheric seeing for sharper lunar and planetary images.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eNeptune-C II (IMX464) vs. IMX462 \u0026amp; IMX178 Sensors\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe IMX464 sensor in the Neptune-C II offers a distinct set of advantages over other popular planetary sensors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003evs. IMX462-based cameras:\u003c\/strong\u003e While both sensors share exceptional sensitivity and low read noise, the IMX464 provides double the resolution (4.2MP vs. 2.1MP) and a significantly larger 1\/1.8\" sensor format. This gives you a wider field of view and more imaging real estate.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003evs. IMX178-based cameras:\u003c\/strong\u003e The Neptune-C II's 2.9µm pixels are larger than the 2.4µm pixels of the IMX178, giving each pixel a greater light-gathering area for improved sensitivity. More importantly, the Neptune-C II achieves a much higher frame rate at full resolution (93 FPS vs. ~60 FPS), allowing you to capture more frames in the same period of stable seeing.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat makes the Player One Neptune-C II's IMX464 sensor good for planetary imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe IMX464 provides an ideal combination of specifications for planetary work. Its \u003cstrong\u003e4.2MP resolution\u003c\/strong\u003e and \u003cstrong\u003e2.9µm pixels\u003c\/strong\u003e resolve fine detail on typical f\/10 telescopes, while the \u003cstrong\u003e9mm diagonal\u003c\/strong\u003e offers a generous field of view. Critically, its \u003cstrong\u003e≈90% QE\u003c\/strong\u003e and read noise as low as \u003cstrong\u003e0.7e\u003c\/strong\u003e ensure maximum sensitivity for capturing low-contrast atmospheric features.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the DDR3 cache in the Neptune-C II improve my imaging sessions?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe DDR3 cache acts as a high-speed buffer, ensuring stable data transfer from the camera to your computer, especially at high frame rates like 93 FPS. This prevents dropped frames, which can ruin a capture sequence, and reduces read noise by ensuring a clean data stream. It also makes the camera less demanding on your computer's resources.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan I use the Player One Neptune-C II for solar imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, with a dedicated and safe solar telescope or filter. The Neptune-C II is well-suited for solar imaging due to its high frame rates, which help counteract daytime atmospheric turbulence. It also includes a built-in sensor tilt plate, allowing you to adjust the sensor's angle to eliminate Newton's rings, a common artifact in solar imaging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the benefit of the Neptune-C II's low 0.7e read noise?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRead noise is the electronic noise introduced when the sensor's signal is read out. A very low read noise of \u003cstrong\u003e0.7e\u003c\/strong\u003e means that extremely faint details are not lost in the electronic background noise of the camera. This is crucial for capturing subtle cloud variations on Jupiter, faint festoons on Saturn, or delicate features within lunar rilles.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow will the Neptune-C II perform on Jupiter with an 8\" SCT at f\/10?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Neptune-C II is an excellent match for an 8\" SCT. The camera's 2.9µm pixels will provide a well-sampled image scale for resolving details in the Great Red Spot and major cloud bands. The high frame rate of 93 FPS (and higher with ROI) will allow you to run very short exposures, effectively freezing moments of good seeing and maximizing the data you can capture during Jupiter's rapid rotation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eIs the Neptune-C II a good choice for high-resolution lunar mosaics with a 120mm refractor?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAbsolutely. The 4.2MP resolution and 9mm diagonal sensor provide a wide enough field to capture large sections of the lunar surface in each panel, reducing the total number of panes needed for a full mosaic. The camera's high sensitivity and low noise will excel at capturing the subtle gray tones and fine details along the terminator of the Moon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSONY IMX464 1\/1.8\" Color CMOS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eResolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e4.2 MP (2712×1538)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.9µm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Dimensions\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.9mm × 4.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Diagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e9mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePeak QE\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈90%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.9e ~ 0.7e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12k e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRolling shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32µs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e93 FPS at 2712×1538\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rate (ROI)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e105 FPS @ 2560x1440\u003cbr\u003e138 FPS @ 1920x1080\u003cbr\u003e204 FPS @ 1280x720\u003cbr\u003e299 FPS @ 640x480\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMounting Adapter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ \/ M42 x 0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focal Length\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD21 x 1.1mm AR Plus Coated\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e180g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Neptune-C_II_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51113167257885,"sku":"POA-Neptune-C-II","price":278.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Neptune-C-II-Color-Camera.png?v=1775182482"},{"product_id":"player-one-neptune-c-imx178-color-planetary-camera","title":"Player One Neptune-C IMX178 Color Planetary Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSensor: Sony IMX178 1\/1.8\" Color CMOS\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResolution: 6.4 MP (3096x2078)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePixel Size: 2.4µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Frame Rate: 60 FPS (at full resolution)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRead Noise: 1.3e (Minimum)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFull Well Capacity: 15k e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eADC: 14-bit\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Neptune-C IMX178 Color Planetary Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Neptune-C IMX178 Color Planetary Camera is built around Sony's 6.4 Megapixel IMX178 sensor, using small 2.4µm pixels to resolve fine detail on planetary surfaces and intricate lunar features. Its 14-bit ADC and 15k e full well capacity capture a wide dynamic range in a single frame, while the USB 3.0 interface delivers full-resolution 3096×2078 video at up to 60 FPS. An automatic High Conversion Gain (HCG) mode engages at higher gain settings to drop read noise as low as 1.3e, preserving faint signals during high-speed lucky imaging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e6.4 MP IMX178 Sensor: High-Resolution Planetary and Lunar Imaging\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWith a resolution of 3096x2078, the Neptune-C provides enough imaging scale to capture stunning detail on Jupiter, Saturn, and Mars, even with moderate focal length telescopes. The 1\/1.8\" sensor format, with a 9mm diagonal, is perfectly suited for creating high-resolution mosaics of the Moon and Sun (with a proper solar filter). A peak Quantum Efficiency of approximately 80% ensures that most incoming photons are converted to signal, making for efficient data collection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e60 FPS Capture with Onboard DDR3 Cache\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo ensure reliable data transfer at high frame rates, the Neptune-C incorporates a DDR3 cache. This buffer prevents frame dropping, a common issue during high-speed planetary imaging that can corrupt video files and waste valuable time during moments of steady seeing. The cache also reduces the processing load on your computer, ensuring smooth performance even when connected to a USB 2.0 port.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eStable Data Stream:\u003c\/strong\u003e The DDR3 cache acts as a high-speed buffer, guaranteeing every captured frame is successfully transferred to your computer.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eReduced System Demands:\u003c\/strong\u003e By managing data flow internally, the camera performs reliably without requiring a top-tier PC.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMax Frame Rate:\u003c\/strong\u003e Achieves up to 60 FPS at full 6.4 MP resolution in RAW8 mode, ideal for lucky imaging techniques.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLow-Noise Architecture: HCG Mode and 1.3e Read Noise\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Neptune-C features a switchable High Conversion Gain (HCG) mode that automatically activates when gain is increased. This technology significantly reduces read noise to as low as 1.3e without compromising the sensor's native dynamic range, a critical advantage for teasing out low-contrast details like Martian dust storms or subtle Jovian cloud features. Player One's Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) technology further cleans the image by analyzing dark frames and correcting for fixed pattern noise in real-time.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e12.5mm Back Focus: Tilt Plate, UV\/IR Filter, and ST4 Port\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Neptune-C integrates several features to streamline your imaging train and improve results. An innovative sensor tilt plate is built into the camera body, allowing you to adjust the sensor's angle to eliminate Newton's rings, a common artifact in solar imaging. For accurate color, a high-quality UV\/IR cut filter is integrated as the protective window, removing the need for an external filter and ensuring natural color balance right out of the box. Standard connectivity includes an ST4 autoguiding port, M42x0.75 threads, and a 1.25\" nosepiece, providing a standard 12.5mm back focus distance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePlayer One Neptune-C vs. ZWO ASI178MC: Key Differentiators\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBoth the Neptune-C and the ZWO ASI178MC are built around the same excellent 6.4 MP Sony IMX178 color sensor, offering nearly identical resolution, pixel size, and frame rates. While the ASI178MC is a well-established camera from a market leader, the Player One Neptune-C includes several hardware features aimed at the advanced imager.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eZWO ASI178MC Advantage:\u003c\/strong\u003e Backed by a mature and widely adopted software ecosystem (ASICAP, ASIStudio) and a long track record of driver stability.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePlayer One Neptune-C Advantages:\u003c\/strong\u003e The primary differentiator is the onboard DDR3 cache, which provides superior data transfer stability and prevents dropped frames. The Neptune-C also incorporates a user-accessible sensor tilt plate to combat Newton's rings and features Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) technology.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhy does the Player One Neptune-C have a DDR3 cache?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe DDR3 cache is a high-speed memory buffer built into the camera. Its main purpose is to prevent dropped frames during high-speed video capture by ensuring stable data transmission. This means your video files are less likely to be corrupted, which is critical when imaging planets during brief moments of excellent atmospheric seeing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the HCG mode on the Neptune-C camera?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHCG (High Conversion Gain) mode is a feature of the IMX178 sensor that automatically activates at high gain settings. It significantly reduces the camera's read noise (down to \u003cstrong\u003e1.3e\u003c\/strong\u003e) while preserving the full dynamic range you would get at low gain. This is essential for capturing faint, low-contrast details without introducing excessive noise.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the Neptune-C's 6.4MP sensor perform on lunar mosaics with an 8\" SCT?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Neptune-C is an excellent choice for lunar mosaics with an 8\" f\/10 SCT. The \u003cstrong\u003e6.4 MP resolution (3096x2078)\u003c\/strong\u003e provides a large enough field of view to capture significant sections of the lunar surface in each panel, reducing the total number of panes needed for a full mosaic. The small \u003cstrong\u003e2.4µm pixels\u003c\/strong\u003e are well-matched to the focal length of an SCT, allowing you to sample details at high resolution without needing an aggressive Barlow lens.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eIs the Neptune-C a good camera for imaging Jupiter's Great Red Spot?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, the Neptune-C is very well-suited for imaging features like Jupiter's Great Red Spot. Its ability to capture video at \u003cstrong\u003e60 FPS\u003c\/strong\u003e allows you to use \"lucky imaging\" to freeze atmospheric turbulence. The built-in UV\/IR cut filter ensures correct color balance, and the low \u003cstrong\u003e1.3e read noise\u003c\/strong\u003e helps pull out subtle color variations and textures within the storm system.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhen should I use the built-in tilt plate on the Neptune-C?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe sensor tilt plate is primarily designed to eliminate \u003cstrong\u003eNewton's rings\u003c\/strong\u003e. These are interference patterns that can appear when imaging the Sun through a Hydrogen-alpha telescope like a Lunt or Coronado. By making small adjustments to the sensor's tilt, you can change the light path just enough to make these rings disappear, resulting in a smooth, artifact-free solar image.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eDoes the Neptune-C need a separate UV\/IR cut filter for color imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo, it does not. The Player One Neptune-C has a high-quality, multi-coated \u003cstrong\u003eUV\/IR cut filter\u003c\/strong\u003e integrated directly into the camera as its protective window. This simplifies your imaging train and ensures that the sensor receives only visible light, producing accurate and natural colors for planets and other celestial objects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSONY IMX178 1\/1.8\" Color CMOS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eImage Format\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.4mm × 5.0mm (9mm diagonal)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eResolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6.4 MP (3096 × 2078)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.4µm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e14-bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rate (Max)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e60 FPS at 3096×2078 (10-bit)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e15k e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.2e to 1.3e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈80%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRolling Shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32µs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGuide Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eST4 Compatible\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focal Length\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD21 x 1.1mm UV\/IR Cut Coated Glass\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdapters\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ \/ M42x0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e180g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rates (USB 3.0)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3096×2078: 60FPS (RAW8) \/ 30FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e2560x1440: 89.5FPS (RAW8) \/ 43FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1920×1080: 118FPS (RAW8) \/ 57FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1280×720: 175FPS (RAW8) \/ 85FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e800×600: 208FPS (RAW8) \/ 101FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e640×480: 257FPS (RAW8) \/ 124.5FPS (RAW16)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003ePlayer One Neptune-C Camera\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-subtitle\"\u003e× 1\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Neptune-C_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51113172467997,"sku":"POA-Neptune-C","price":250.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Neptune-C-Color-Camera.png?v=1775182594"},{"product_id":"player-one-neptune-m-imx178-mono-planetary-camera","title":"Player One Neptune-M IMX178 Mono Planetary Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e6.4 Megapixel Resolution (3096 x 2078)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2.4µm Pixel Size\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e60 FPS at Full Resolution (10-bit)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e15,000e- Full Well Capacity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1.3e Minimum Read Noise\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Neptune-M IMX178 Mono Planetary Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Neptune-M planetary camera pairs a high-resolution 6.4 MP Sony IMX178 monochrome sensor with a fast USB 3.0 interface, delivering 60 FPS at its full 3096x2078 resolution. Its 2.4µm pixels are sized for detailed lunar and solar imaging, while the 15k e- full well capacity and peak Quantum Efficiency of approximately 80% capture a wide dynamic range in a single frame. With a readout noise as low as 1.3e, this 14-bit camera extracts faint surface details on planets like Jupiter and Saturn with exceptional clarity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e6.4MP IMX178 Sensor: High-Resolution Lunar and Solar Imaging\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt the core of the Neptune-M is the Sony IMX178 monochrome sensor, a 1\/1.8\" format chip with a 9mm diagonal. The sensor's 6.4-megapixel resolution across a 3096x2078 array allows you to capture expansive lunar landscapes and full-disk solar images without requiring large, complex mosaics. The small 2.4µm pixels provide excellent image sampling on short-to-medium focal length refractors and imaging Newtonians, resolving fine details without the need for an aggressive Barlow lens.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCombined with a high peak QE of ≈80% and a 15k e- full well depth, the sensor gathers significant signal before saturation. The rolling shutter is standard for this class of sensor, providing high frame rates that are ideal for \"lucky imaging\" techniques to freeze atmospheric seeing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e60 FPS Capture: Onboard DDR3 Cache for Flawless Data Transfer\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Neptune-M is capable of capturing full-resolution 10-bit frames at 60 FPS, and even faster rates like 118 FPS at 1920x1080 when using a smaller region of interest. To ensure this high-speed data stream is transferred to your computer without errors, Player One includes an onboard DDR3 cache. This buffer prevents dropped frames and data corruption, a common issue when imaging at high speeds, especially on systems with slower hard drives or shared USB bus resources.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis cache greatly reduces the processing demand on the host computer, ensuring stable and reliable performance even when connected via a USB 2.0 port. You can focus on capturing the perfect moment of seeing, confident that every frame is being saved correctly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLow-Noise Architecture: 1.3e Read Noise, HCG Mode, and DPS\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExtracting maximum detail requires minimizing noise, and the Neptune-M integrates several technologies to achieve this. The sensor's native read noise ranges from 2.2e down to just 1.3e at higher gain settings. When the gain is increased, the camera automatically activates HCG (High Conversion Gain) mode, which significantly reduces read noise without sacrificing the sensor's full dynamic range—a critical advantage for low-contrast planetary detail.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDead Pixel Suppression (DPS):\u003c\/strong\u003e The camera features a built-in DPS technology that analyzes dark frames to map and correct abnormal pixels on the fly, saving you from correct them in post-processing.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOvervoltage Protection:\u003c\/strong\u003e Circuits for overvoltage and overcurrent protection are included to safeguard the camera and connected equipment.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSolar-Ready Design: 12.5mm Back Focus and Newton's Ring Suppression\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Neptune-M is housed in a 66mm diameter, 180g body designed for practical use. It includes a built-in sensor tilt plate, a key feature for dedicated solar imagers. This allows you to adjust the sensor's angle relative to the incoming light path, effectively canceling out the distracting interference patterns known as Newton's rings that often appear in monochromatic H-alpha solar imaging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStandard connectivity includes a 1.25\" nosepiece and M42x0.75 threads, ensuring compatibility with most focusers, filter wheels, and off-axis guiders. The camera's sensor is set at a 12.5mm back focal distance, a common standard that simplifies spacing calculations in your imaging train.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eNeptune-M vs. ZWO ASI178MM: A Feature-Driven Comparison\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBoth the Player One Neptune-M and the ZWO ASI178MM are built around the same excellent 6.4 MP Sony IMX178 mono sensor, offering identical resolution, pixel size, and sensitivity. While ZWO benefits from a vast and mature software and driver ecosystem, Player One distinguishes the Neptune-M with several hardware-level features aimed at serious planetary imagers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCompetitor Advantage (ZWO ASI178MM):\u003c\/strong\u003e ZWO's cameras are supported by a wider range of third-party applications and have a longer track record in the community, which can simplify software integration.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNeptune-M Advantage (DDR Cache):\u003c\/strong\u003e The Neptune-M includes an onboard DDR3 cache, which the ASI178MM lacks. This buffer is critical for preventing dropped frames during high-speed captures, resulting in more reliable data acquisition.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNeptune-M Advantage (Sensor Tilt Plate):\u003c\/strong\u003e For solar imagers, the Neptune-M's built-in tilt plate is a decisive feature, offering a hardware solution to Newton's rings that the ASI178MM cannot provide.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNeptune-M Advantage (DPS):\u003c\/strong\u003e The onboard Dead Pixel Suppression handles pixel defects in-camera, a convenience not offered at the hardware level by the competing model.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat makes the Player One Neptune-M a good choice for lunar and solar imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003eNeptune-M\u003c\/strong\u003e is ideal for lunar and solar work due to its \u003cstrong\u003e6.4 MP resolution\u003c\/strong\u003e, which captures wide fields of view, and its small \u003cstrong\u003e2.4µm pixels\u003c\/strong\u003e that resolve fine detail. As a monochrome camera, it excels with narrowband filters used for solar imaging (like H-alpha), and its built-in sensor tilt plate is a major advantage for eliminating Newton's rings.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the benefit of the DDR3 cache in the Neptune-M camera?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe onboard \u003cstrong\u003eDDR3 cache\u003c\/strong\u003e acts as a high-speed buffer for image data. It ensures stable data transmission from the camera to your computer, effectively preventing \u003cstrong\u003edropped frames\u003c\/strong\u003e during high-speed recording sessions. This makes captures more reliable and less demanding on your computer's CPU and hard drive speed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the HCG mode on the Neptune-M work?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHCG (High Conversion Gain) mode\u003c\/strong\u003e automatically activates when the camera's gain is set above a certain level. This mode alters the way the sensor converts light into a signal, drastically reducing \u003cstrong\u003ereadout noise\u003c\/strong\u003e while preserving the sensor's full \u003cstrong\u003e15k e- dynamic range\u003c\/strong\u003e. This allows you to use higher gain to capture faint details without introducing excessive noise.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow would the Neptune-M perform on Jupiter with an 8\" f\/10 SCT?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Neptune-M's \u003cstrong\u003e2.4µm pixels\u003c\/strong\u003e are a great match for an 8\" f\/10 SCT when used with a 2x Barlow lens, which brings the focal ratio to f\/20 and achieves optimal image sampling for Jupiter's fine cloud bands. The camera's high frame rate (up to \u003cstrong\u003e175 FPS at 1280x720\u003c\/strong\u003e) is perfect for \"lucky imaging,\" allowing you to capture thousands of frames in a short period to freeze moments of steady atmospheric seeing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan I use the Player One Neptune-M for imaging the solar chromosphere with a Lunt H-alpha scope?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAbsolutely. The \u003cstrong\u003eNeptune-M\u003c\/strong\u003e is an excellent choice for H-alpha solar imaging. Its monochrome sensor is essential for narrowband work, and its most significant feature for this task is the \u003cstrong\u003ebuilt-in sensor tilt plate\u003c\/strong\u003e. This allows you to precisely adjust the sensor angle to mitigate or eliminate Newton's rings, a common and frustrating artifact when imaging the sun through highly parallel optical systems like a Lunt.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan the Neptune-M be used as a guide camera?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, the \u003cstrong\u003eNeptune-M\u003c\/strong\u003e has an ST4 guide port and the necessary sensitivity for guiding. However, its high 6.4 MP resolution produces very large files, which can be inefficient for the rapid, short exposures used in guiding. While it can work, a dedicated guide camera with a smaller sensor is often more practical and responsive for autoguiding.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSONY IMX178 1\/1.8\" CMOS (Mono)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eResolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3096×2078 (6.4 Megapixels)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.4µm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eImage Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.4mm × 5.0mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Diagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e9mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Frame Rate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e60 FPS (at 10-bit)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e15,000 e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.2e- to 1.3e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈80%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e14-bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRolling Shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32µs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGuide Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eST4 Compatible\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdapter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ \/ M42X0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD21*1.1MM AR Plus Multi-Coated\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e180g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rates (USB 3.0)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3096×2078: 60fps (RAW8) \/ 30fps (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e2560x1440: 89.5fps \/ 43fps\u003cbr\u003e1920×1080: 118fps \/ 57fps\u003cbr\u003e1280×720: 175fps \/ 85fps\u003cbr\u003e800×600: 208fps \/ 101fps\u003cbr\u003e640×480: 257fps \/ 124.5fps\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Neptune-M_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51113207333149,"sku":"POA-Neptune-M","price":376.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Neptune-M-Mono-Camera.png?v=1775182755"},{"product_id":"player-one-mars-662m-mono-planetary-camera","title":"Player One Mars 662M Mono Planetary Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2.1 Megapixel Sony IMX662 monochrome sensor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e108 FPS capture rate at full 1936x1100 resolution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLarge 54k e- full well capacity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExtremely low readout noise, down to 0.7e-\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e12.5mm back focal length\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Mars 662M Mono Planetary Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Mars 662M Mono Planetary Camera leverages Sony's latest STARVIS 2 technology to set a new benchmark for planetary imaging. Its IMX662 sensor delivers a full 1936x1100 resolution at a blistering 108 FPS, capturing moments of perfect seeing with its sensitive 2.9μm pixels. A massive 54k e- full well capacity prevents saturation on bright targets, while peak QE of approximately 91% and readout noise as low as 0.7e ensure that even the faintest details are recorded with exceptional clarity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSony IMX662 Sensor: 2.1MP at 108 FPS\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt the core of the Mars 662M is the Sony IMX662, a 1\/2.8\" back-illuminated monochrome sensor designed for high-speed capture. The camera streams 12-bit data at up to 108 frames per second, allowing you to acquire thousands of frames in a short window to overcome atmospheric turbulence. The 2.1 megapixel resolution is ideal for framing planets like Jupiter and Saturn with a variety of telescope focal lengths, while the 2.9μm pixels provide a good balance of resolution and sensitivity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e54k e- Full Well and Zero Amp Glow\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Mars 662M's standout feature is its complete elimination of amplifier glow, resulting in perfectly dark and clean background calibration frames. This non-amp-glow characteristic, combined with a deep 54k e- full well, makes processing easier and produces higher quality final images. The high full well is critical for preventing the bright equatorial zones of Jupiter or the polar caps of Mars from clipping, preserving the full dynamic range of the target.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSuper AR Plus Window: UV \u0026amp; NIR Sensitivity for Advanced Imaging\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEquipped with a D21*1.1MM protective window featuring a Super AR Plus multi-layer coating, the Mars 662M offers superb light transmission across a wide spectrum. This advanced coating is optimized for high transmittance from ultraviolet (UV) through near-infrared (NIR). This makes the Mars 662M an exceptional tool for advanced scientific imaging, such as capturing cloud details on Venus in UV or imaging the methane bands of Jupiter and Saturn in NIR.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDDR3 Cache and Dead Pixel Suppression\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlayer One integrates a DDR3 cache into all their planetary cameras, and the Mars 662M is no exception. This buffer ensures stable, high-speed data transmission to your computer, eliminating dropped frames that can ruin an imaging run. The camera also features on-board Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS), which analyzes dark frames to map and correct for abnormal pixels, delivering cleaner raw data before it ever reaches your hard drive.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eMars 662M vs. IMX462 Cameras: A Generational Leap in Planetary Imaging\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile cameras based on the previous-generation IMX462 sensor are highly capable, the IMX662 sensor in the Mars 662M represents a significant upgrade. The most critical difference is the full well capacity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMars 662M (IMX662):\u003c\/strong\u003e The 54k e- full well is roughly 4.5 times larger than its predecessor. This dramatically increases dynamic range, allowing for longer exposures on planets without saturating highlights, which is key for capturing faint moons or cloud features near the bright planetary disk.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIMX462-based Cameras:\u003c\/strong\u003e These cameras typically have a full well of around 12k e-. While excellent for short exposures, they are more prone to clipping bright details, forcing the use of lower gain settings which can impact the signal-to-noise ratio of fainter regions.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAmp Glow:\u003c\/strong\u003e The Mars 662M's complete lack of amp glow provides a cleaner, more uniform background than many previous-generation sensors, simplifying dark frame calibration.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat makes the Mars 662M's lack of amp glow important for planetary imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAmp glow is a faint illumination that appears in the corners of an image sensor during longer exposures. Its absence in the \u003cstrong\u003ePlayer One Mars 662M\u003c\/strong\u003e means your dark frames are perfectly dark. This results in a cleaner, flatter background in your final stacked image, making it easier to pull out low-contrast details without introducing gradients or artifacts during processing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the 54k e- full well on the Mars 662M help when imaging Jupiter?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJupiter has both very bright zones and much dimmer belts and polar regions. The \u003cstrong\u003eMars 662M's\u003c\/strong\u003e large \u003cstrong\u003e54k e- full well\u003c\/strong\u003e prevents the bright equatorial zones from becoming overexposed and \"clipping\" to pure white. This allows you to use a gain setting that captures faint, low-contrast detail in the belts and the Great Red Spot (GRS) without losing data in the brightest areas, resulting in an image with superior dynamic range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan I use the Player One Mars 662M for imaging in ultraviolet or infrared?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes. The camera's monochrome IMX662 sensor has native sensitivity into the near-infrared (NIR), and the Super AR Plus protective window is specifically coated for high transmission from UV to NIR. This makes the \u003cstrong\u003eMars 662M\u003c\/strong\u003e an excellent choice for advanced planetary work, such as using an IR-pass filter for methane band imaging of Jupiter or a UV filter to reveal cloud patterns on Venus.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the benefit of the DDR3 cache in the Mars 662M?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe onboard DDR3 cache acts as a high-speed buffer for image data. It ensures stable data transfer from the camera to your computer, even if the PC is busy with other tasks. For the user, this means \u003cstrong\u003eno dropped frames\u003c\/strong\u003e during high-speed video capture at \u003cstrong\u003e108 FPS\u003c\/strong\u003e, which is critical for lucky imaging. It also reduces readout noise and allows the camera to perform well even when connected to a slower USB 2.0 port.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eIs the Mars 662M suitable for solar imaging in an H-alpha telescope?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, the \u003cstrong\u003ePlayer One Mars 662M\u003c\/strong\u003e is an excellent camera for high-resolution solar imaging. Its high frame rate of \u003cstrong\u003e108 FPS\u003c\/strong\u003e is ideal for freezing moments of good seeing to capture fine details in prominences and surface granulation. The monochrome sensor is essential for narrowband H-alpha work, and the complete lack of amp glow ensures a perfectly flat field for revealing subtle surface features.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat does HCG mode do on the Mars 662M camera?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHCG (High Conversion Gain) mode automatically activates at a gain setting of 210 on the \u003cstrong\u003eMars 662M\u003c\/strong\u003e. When engaged, it significantly reduces the camera's readout noise without sacrificing dynamic range. This is particularly useful for imaging fainter targets where higher gain is needed to bring out detail, ensuring the signal remains well above the noise floor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSONY IMX662 1\/2.8\" Mono CMOS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eResolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1936×1100 (2.1 MP)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.9μm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Dimensions\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5.6mm × 3.2mm (6.44mm Diagonal)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Frame Rate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e108 FPS (at 1936x1100, 10-bit)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRolling Shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32μs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6.7e- to 0.7e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈91%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e54k e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdapter Threads\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ \/ M42x0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focal Length\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD21*1.1MM Super AR Plus Multi-Coated\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e150g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Mars_662M_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51113228468509,"sku":"POA-Mars-662M","price":376.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Mars-662M-Mono-Camera.png?v=1775182916"},{"product_id":"player-one-mars-m-ii-imx462-mono-planetary-camera","title":"Player One Mars-M II IMX462 Mono Planetary Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2.1 Megapixel Monochrome IMX462 Sensor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2.9μm Pixel Size\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e136 FPS at Full Resolution (10-bit)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e≈91% Peak Quantum Efficiency\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e12.5mm Back Focal Length\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Mars-M II IMX462 Mono Planetary Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Mars-M II camera centers on the monochrome Sony IMX462 sensor, delivering a full 1944×1096 resolution at up to 136 FPS for high-speed planetary imaging. Its 2.9μm pixels are optimized for resolving fine detail, while a peak Quantum Efficiency of ≈91% and read noise as low as 0.7e ensure that faint signals from planetary moons and atmospheric features are captured cleanly. With a deep 12k e full well, the Mars-M II captures a wide dynamic range in a single frame, preserving highlights on bright targets like Jupiter's Galilean moons and Saturn's rings.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eThe IMX462 Mono Sensor: 136 FPS at 2.1MP\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt the heart of the Mars-M II is the 1\/2.8\" Sony IMX462 monochrome sensor, a chip renowned for its sensitivity and speed. The 2.1-megapixel resolution provides enough field to easily center planets while its 2.9μm pixels offer a high-resolution sampling for telescopes with focal lengths common in planetary work, such as SCTs, Maksutovs, and long-focus refractors. Over a USB 3.0 connection, the camera streams 12-bit data at a rate that allows you to capture thousands of frames in minutes, maximizing your chances of freezing moments of perfect seeing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHCG Mode and 0.7e Read Noise\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Mars-M II features an exceptionally low read noise floor, dropping to just 0.7e at high gain settings. This ultra-low noise is critical for pulling faint details out of the background, especially when imaging lower-contrast targets or using narrowband filters. When the gain is set to 80 or higher, the camera automatically engages High Conversion Gain (HCG) mode. This technology drastically cuts read noise while preserving the full dynamic range you would expect at low gain, giving you clean, low-noise images without sacrificing contrast.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e91% QE and Extended UV\/IR Sensitivity\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile its peak QE of ≈91% is impressive, the Mars-M II's true strength lies in its broad spectral response. The sensor is protected by a Super AR Plus coated window that transmits light from the ultraviolet (310nm) deep into the infrared (1100nm). This makes the Mars-M II a powerful tool for advanced scientific imaging. You can capture sharp details on Jupiter and Mars using an IR-pass filter to defeat atmospheric turbulence, or target the methane absorption bands on giant planets with a CH4 filter to reveal high-altitude storms.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOnboard DDR3 Cache and Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlayer One integrates a DDR3 cache into all its planetary cameras to ensure data integrity during high-speed capture. This buffer prevents dropped frames by stabilizing data transmission, ensuring every frame you capture is saved to your computer, even on systems with slower hard drives or when using a USB 2.0 connection. The camera also features Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) technology, which analyzes dark frames to map and correct for abnormal pixels automatically, resulting in cleaner raw data and reducing your post-processing workload.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eMars-M II (Mono) vs. Mars-C (Color): The Infrared Advantage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe primary difference between the Mars-M II and its color sibling, the Mars-C, is the sensor type. While the Mars-C offers the convenience of one-shot-color imaging without a filter wheel, the Mars-M II provides superior raw performance for the dedicated planetary imager.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHigher Sensitivity:\u003c\/strong\u003e Without a Bayer color filter array, the monochrome sensor of the Mars-M II captures all incoming photons at each pixel, delivering a brighter, more detailed image than its color counterpart.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eInfrared Dominance:\u003c\/strong\u003e The key advantage of the Mars-M II is its exceptional performance in near-infrared light. Paired with an IR-pass filter (like an IR685 or IR850), it can cut through atmospheric seeing to produce dramatically sharper images of planetary surfaces and cloud features.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the main advantage of the Player One Mars-M II's mono sensor?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe primary advantage is its exceptional sensitivity in the near-infrared (NIR) spectrum. This allows you to use IR-pass filters to significantly reduce the blurring effects of atmospheric turbulence (\"seeing\"), resulting in much sharper images of planets like Jupiter, Saturn, and Mars.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the HCG mode on the Mars-M II camera work?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe High Conversion Gain (HCG) mode automatically activates when the camera's gain setting is 80 or higher. It significantly reduces read noise to as low as \u003cstrong\u003e0.7e\u003c\/strong\u003e while preserving the full dynamic range of the sensor. This gives you the benefit of high-gain sensitivity without the typical noise penalty.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the purpose of the DDR3 cache in the Mars-M II?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe onboard DDR3 cache acts as a high-speed buffer. It ensures stable data transmission and prevents dropped frames during high-speed video capture, even if your computer's hard drive has slow write speeds or you are connected via a USB 2.0 port. This guarantees that all captured data is reliably saved.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow would the Mars-M II perform for imaging Jupiter with an 8\" SCT?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Mars-M II is an excellent match for an 8\" f\/10 SCT. Its \u003cstrong\u003e2.9μm pixels\u003c\/strong\u003e provide ideal image sampling with a 2x Barlow lens. More importantly, its high infrared sensitivity allows you to use an IR-pass filter to cut through poor seeing, dramatically sharpening details in Jupiter's cloud bands and the Great Red Spot (GRS).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan I use the Player One Mars-M II for imaging methane bands on Saturn?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, absolutely. The Mars-M II's strong sensitivity deep into the near-infrared makes it a perfect camera for methane band (CH4) imaging. This technique reveals high-altitude features in the atmospheres of Jupiter and Saturn that are invisible in other wavelengths.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eShould I choose the Mars-M II (mono) or the Mars-C (color) camera?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChoose the \u003cstrong\u003eMars-C\u003c\/strong\u003e for simplicity and a faster workflow, as it captures color images in a single shot. Choose the \u003cstrong\u003eMars-M II\u003c\/strong\u003e if you want the absolute highest resolution and sensitivity. It requires a filter wheel and LRGB filters but offers superior performance, especially for advanced techniques like infrared and ultraviolet imaging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSONY IMX462 1\/2.8\" CMOS (mono)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTotal Pixels\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.1 Mega Pixels\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Resolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1944×1096\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.9μm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Diagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5.6mm × 3.2mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Frame Rate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e136 FPS (10-bit)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRolling shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32μs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.6e ~ 0.7e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈91%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12k e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdapter Threads\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ \/ M42x0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focal Length\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD21×1.1mm Super AR Plus Multi-Coated\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e180g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eResolution \u0026amp; FPS (USB 3.0)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1944×1096: 136FPS (RAW8) \/ 62.5FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1920×1080: 138FPS (RAW8) \/ 63.5FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1280×720: 205FPS (RAW8) \/ 94.1FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e800×600: 245FPS (RAW8) \/ 112.4FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e640×480: 304FPS (RAW8) \/ 139.3FPS (RAW16)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Mars-M_II_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51113242657053,"sku":"POA-Mars-M-II","price":348.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Mars-M-II-Mono-Camera.png?v=1775183251"},{"product_id":"player-one-mars-m-imx290-mono-planetary-camera","title":"Player One Mars-M IMX290 Mono Planetary Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSensor: Sony IMX290 1\/2.8\" Mono CMOS\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResolution: 1944x1096 (2.1 Megapixels)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePixel Size: 2.9µm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Frame Rate: 136 FPS (10-bit)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRead Noise: 0.98e (Minimum)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Mars-M IMX290 Mono Planetary Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Mars-M IMX290 Mono Planetary Camera combines a 2.1 Megapixel Sony IMX290 sensor with 2.9µm pixels, a combination purpose-built for high-resolution lunar and planetary imaging. It achieves a maximum frame rate of 136 FPS at full resolution, while its high-sensitivity design reaches a peak QE of approximately 80% with read noise as low as 0.98e. The 1\/2.8\" CMOS sensor features a 6.5mm diagonal and a full well capacity of 14.6k e, captured through a 12-bit ADC for smooth tonal gradations on bright targets like Jupiter and Saturn.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSony IMX290 Sensor: 2.1 MP, 2.9µm Pixels, and ~80% QE\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt the core of the Mars-M is the monochrome Sony IMX290 sensor, prized for its high sensitivity and extremely low read noise. Its 2.9µm pixels create a sharp image scale on long focal length Schmidt-Cassegrains and Maksutovs, resolving fine detail in cloud bands and crater rims without requiring aggressive Barlow lenses. As a monochrome camera, it captures significantly more light than its color counterparts, resulting in brighter, higher-contrast images that are essential for lucky imaging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWith a peak Quantum Efficiency of ≈80% and read noise that drops to just 0.98e, the Mars-M extracts faint details with minimal noise, even during very short exposures. While its 6.5mm diagonal sensor is optimized for planets, the Moon, and sunspots, its primary trade-off is a smaller field of view, making it less suited for capturing large nebulae or galaxies in a single frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e136 FPS Capture with Onboard DDR3 Cache\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Mars-M can stream full-resolution 1944×1096 video at up to 136 FPS in 10-bit mode. This high frame rate is critical for freezing moments of atmospheric stability, allowing you to select only the sharpest frames for stacking. To ensure every one of those frames is captured without corruption, Player One includes an onboard DDR3 cache.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis cache acts as a high-speed buffer, preventing dropped frames that can occur when the host computer's hard drive cannot keep up. It stabilizes data transmission, reduces read noise, and lowers the computational demand on your PC. This makes high-speed capture reliable even on older laptops or when using a USB 2.0 connection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDPS Technology and a D21*1.1MM AR-Coated Window\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Mars-M incorporates several features to ensure clean, high-contrast images. Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) is an onboard technology that analyzes dark frames to map and correct for hot or cold pixels automatically. This correction happens inside the camera before the data is sent to your computer, saving you a post-processing step.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe sensor is protected by a D21*1.1MM window with a multi-layer anti-reflection coating (AR Plus), maximizing light transmission and preventing internal reflections. For solar imagers, an adjustable focal plate helps mitigate Newton's rings, a common frustration when imaging through narrowband solar telescopes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePlayer One Mars-M vs. ZWO ASI290MM: A Head-to-Head Comparison\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBoth the Mars-M and ZWO's popular ASI290MM camera are built around the same excellent Sony IMX290 monochrome sensor, giving them nearly identical resolution, pixel size, and quantum efficiency. The primary differences lie in the features Player One has engineered around the sensor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eZWO ASI290MM Advantage:\u003c\/strong\u003e ZWO offers a mature and extensive software ecosystem, including native support in their ASIAIR devices, which is a significant factor for many imagers.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePlayer One Mars-M Advantage:\u003c\/strong\u003e The Mars-M includes an onboard DDR3 cache, which the standard ASI290MM lacks. This buffer provides more stable data transfer and prevents dropped frames, a critical asset in high-speed planetary work. The Mars-M also specifies a slightly lower minimum read noise (0.98e vs. 1.3e) and features onboard Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the advantage of the Player One Mars-M's monochrome IMX290 sensor?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA monochrome sensor is significantly more sensitive than a color sensor because every pixel is used to detect light, rather than being filtered for red, green, or blue. This results in brighter, sharper, and higher-contrast images of the Moon and planets. For color imaging, you can use a separate filter wheel to create superior LRGB composites.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the DDR3 cache on the Mars-M camera improve planetary imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe DDR3 cache acts as a buffer to prevent data loss during high-speed video capture. When you're recording at 136 FPS, your computer's hard drive can sometimes lag, causing \"dropped frames.\" The cache stores the data temporarily, ensuring a smooth and stable transfer, so you never lose critical data during a moment of perfect seeing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan the Player One Mars-M be used for guiding?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes. The Player One Mars-M is equipped with a standard ST4 guide port. Its high sensitivity and low read noise make it an excellent autoguider for deep-sky imaging when you are not using it for planetary work.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat kind of performance can I expect from the Mars-M on Jupiter with an 8\" f\/10 SCT?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 2.9µm pixels of the Mars-M are an excellent match for a typical 8\" f\/10 SCT, providing a well-sampled image scale for Jupiter's cloud bands and Great Red Spot. At this focal length, you can capture detailed video at high frame rates (over 60 FPS) to \"freeze\" atmospheric turbulence, allowing software like AutoStakkert! to produce a sharp final image.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eIs the Player One Mars-M suitable for imaging solar prominences or sunspots?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAbsolutely. The Mars-M's monochrome sensor is highly sensitive to the H-alpha wavelength used in most dedicated solar telescopes. Its high frame rate is ideal for capturing sharp detail in active regions and prominences. The camera also features an adjustable focal plate to help reduce Newton's rings, a common artifact in solar imaging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat does the Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) on the Mars-M camera do?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDPS is a built-in feature that automatically identifies and corrects for defective pixels on the sensor. It analyzes dark frames to create a map of these pixels and then replaces their values with an average of the surrounding pixels during imaging. This provides a cleaner image straight from the camera, reducing the need for manual cosmetic correction in software.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSONY IMX290 1\/2.8\" CMOS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTotal Pixels\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.1 Megapixels\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Resolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1944×1096\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.9μm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Diagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eImage Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5.6mm × 3.2mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Frame Rate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e136 FPS (10bit)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRolling shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32μs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3.2e ~ 0.98e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈80%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e14.6k e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12 bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD21*1.1MM High Quality AR Plus (Anti Reflection) Multi-Layer Coating\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGuide Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eST4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdapter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ \/ M42 x 0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focal Length\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e180g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eResolution \u0026amp; Frame Rate (USB 3.0)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1944×1096: 136 FPS (RAW8) \/ 62.5 FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1920×1080: 138 FPS (RAW8) \/ 63.5 FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1280×720: 205 FPS (RAW8) \/ 94.1 FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e800×600: 245 FPS (RAW8) \/ 112.4 FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e640×480: 304 FPS (RAW8) \/ 139.3 FPS (RAW16)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Mars-M_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51113269854493,"sku":"POA-Mars-M","price":250.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Mars-M-Mono-Camera.png?v=1775183420"},{"product_id":"player-one-mars-c-imx462-mono-planetary-camera","title":"Player One Mars-C IMX462 Mono Planetary Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFeatures a 2.1 Megapixel Sony IMX462 color sensor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAchieves a maximum frame rate of 136 FPS at full 1944x1096 resolution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2.9μm pixels and 12k e- full well capacity capture fine details\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExtremely low readout noise, from 2.6e down to 0.7e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExceptional near-infrared sensitivity with a QE peak around 90%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n    \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n      \u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Mars-C IMX462 Mono Planetary Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n      \u003cp\u003eThe Player One Mars-C camera leverages the Sony IMX462 color sensor to deliver high-speed planetary performance, capturing full-resolution 1944x1096 images at up to 136 FPS. Its 2.9μm pixels are well-suited for resolving fine details on Jupiter and Saturn, while the extremely low 0.7e read noise and 12k e- full well capacity ensure a clean signal during short exposures. With a peak Quantum Efficiency of approximately 90% in the near-infrared, the Mars-C excels at specialized imaging, such as capturing methane band detail, behaving like a monochrome camera with the appropriate filter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n\n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n    \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n      \u003ch3\u003eA 2.1 MP Color Sensor with Monochrome IR Capability\u003c\/h3\u003e\n      \u003cp\u003eAt its core, the Mars-C uses a 2.1 Megapixel Sony IMX462 sensor with an RGGB Bayer matrix for color imaging. However, its unique strength lies in its sensitivity beyond the visible spectrum, where its QE peaks at ≈90%. This allows you to use it as a high-performance monochrome camera for IR-pass or methane band (CH4) imaging, revealing details in planetary atmospheres that are invisible in RGB.\u003c\/p\u003e\n      \u003cp\u003eThis dual-purpose capability makes the Mars-C a highly flexible tool. You can capture traditional color images of Mars's polar caps or Jupiter's Great Red Spot, then switch to an IR-pass filter to cut through atmospheric haze and dramatically increase surface contrast on the same targets.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n    \n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n    \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n      \u003ch3\u003e136 FPS Capture with Onboard DDR3 Cache\u003c\/h3\u003e\n      \u003cp\u003eTo freeze moments of perfect atmospheric seeing, planetary imaging demands high frame rates. The Mars-C delivers up to 136 FPS at its full 1944x1096 resolution over USB 3.0. For even faster capture, windowing the sensor allows for rates up to 304 FPS at 640x480 resolution.\u003c\/p\u003e\n      \u003cp\u003eTo ensure these high-speed data streams are stable, Player One includes a DDR3 cache. This onboard memory acts as a buffer, preventing dropped frames that can occur from USB bus contention or slow hard drive write speeds. This makes your capture sessions more reliable, even on computers that are not top-of-the-line.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n    \n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n    \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n      \u003ch3\u003e0.7e Read Noise, HCG Mode, and DPS\u003c\/h3\u003e\n      \u003cp\u003eThe Mars-C features an exceptionally low read noise floor, bottoming out at just 0.7e. This is activated by the camera's High Conversion Gain (HCG) mode, which automatically engages at a gain of 80 and above. HCG mode significantly reduces read noise without sacrificing the sensor's dynamic range, preserving subtle details in your images.\u003c\/p\u003e\n      \u003cp\u003ePlayer One also implements Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) technology. The camera maps any fixed-pattern abnormal pixels during factory calibration. During an imaging session, the DPS system automatically corrects these pixels by calculating a median value from surrounding pixels, resulting in cleaner raw frames before you even begin stacking.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n\n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n    \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n      \u003ch3\u003ePlayer One Mars-C vs. ZWO ASI462MC: The Same Sensor, Different Features\u003c\/h3\u003e\n      \u003cp\u003eBoth the Player One Mars-C and the ZWO ASI462MC are built around the excellent Sony IMX462 sensor, offering nearly identical imaging potential in terms of resolution, pixel size, and IR sensitivity. The decision between them often comes down to key hardware and firmware features.\u003c\/p\u003e\n      \u003cul\u003e\n        \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eZWO ASI462MC Advantage:\u003c\/strong\u003e The ASI462MC has a strong market presence and a long track record of driver compatibility and support within the astrophotography community. Its hardware and software are a known quantity for many imagers.\u003c\/li\u003e\n        \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePlayer One Mars-C Advantage:\u003c\/strong\u003e The Mars-C includes an onboard DDR3 cache, which the ASI462MC lacks. This buffer is critical for preventing frame drops during high-speed captures, ensuring more stable performance on a wider range of PCs. The Mars-C also features built-in Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) to clean up frames in real-time.\u003c\/li\u003e\n      \u003c\/ul\u003e\n    \u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n    \n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n    \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n      \u003ch3\u003eImaging with the 180g Mars-C: Connections and Back Focus\u003c\/h3\u003e\n      \u003cp\u003eWeighing only 180g, the Mars-C adds minimal weight to your focuser, making it easy to balance. The camera body provides both a standard 1.25\" nosepiece and female M42x0.75 threads, allowing direct connection to most focusers, Barlow lenses, and filter wheels.\u003c\/p\u003e\n      \u003cp\u003eThe sensor is positioned at a 12.5mm back focal distance from the front M42 threads. This standard spacing is compatible with most common imaging accessories, ensuring you can easily reach focus without needing a complex set of extenders. The camera also includes an ST-4 guide port for use as a high-sensitivity autoguider.\u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n    \u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the Player One Mars-C's IR sensitivity help when imaging Jupiter?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThe Mars-C's ≈90% QE in near-infrared light makes it exceptionally powerful for methane band imaging of Jupiter. Using a CH4 filter, you can capture high-contrast images of the planet's upper-atmospheric cloud structures, which are typically faint or invisible in visible light. This allows you to highlight features like high-altitude plumes and track atmospheric dynamics separately from the lower cloud decks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n    \u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat frame rate can I expect from the Mars-C on an 8\" f\/10 SCT for lunar imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eOn a typical 8\" f\/10 SCT, you will likely be using a region of interest (ROI) to frame specific lunar features like the Vallis Alpes or the crater Copernicus. With the Player One Mars-C, you can expect frame rates well over 200 FPS using a smaller ROI (e.g., 1280x720 at 205 FPS or 800x600 at 245 FPS). This high rate is crucial for \"lucky imaging\" to capture fleeting moments of steady air.\u003c\/p\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n    \u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the benefit of the DDR3 cache in the Mars-C camera?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThe DDR3 cache is an onboard memory buffer that temporarily stores image data before it's sent to your computer. This prevents data loss (dropped frames) if your computer's USB port or hard drive can't keep up with the camera's high frame rate of 136 FPS. It ensures a stable, reliable data stream, which is critical for planetary imaging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n    \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n    \u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eIs the Player One Mars-C a color or monochrome camera?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eThe Mars-C has a \u003cstrong\u003eSony IMX462 color sensor\u003c\/strong\u003e with an RGGB Bayer matrix. However, it possesses extremely high sensitivity in the near-infrared portion of the spectrum. When used with an IR-pass filter (like an IR850), it effectively ignores the Bayer matrix and acts as a very sensitive monochrome camera, making it a dual-purpose instrument.\u003c\/p\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n    \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n    \u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is HCG mode on the Player One Mars-C?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHCG (High Conversion Gain)\u003c\/strong\u003e mode is a feature of the Mars-C's sensor that automatically activates when the gain is set to 80 or higher. It significantly reduces read noise (down to 0.7e) while preserving the full dynamic range of the sensor. This allows you to use higher gain settings to capture faint details without introducing excessive noise.\u003c\/p\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n    \u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan I use the Player One Mars-C for autoguiding?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n    \u003cp\u003eYes. The Mars-C is equipped with a standard \u003cstrong\u003eST-4 guide port\u003c\/strong\u003e. Its high sensitivity, especially in the near-infrared where many stars are bright, makes it an excellent autoguider for capturing long-exposure deep-sky images with a separate telescope.\u003c\/p\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n  \u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n    \u003ctbody\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSONY IMX462 1\/2.8\" CMOS (color)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eResolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1944×1096 (2.1 MP)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.9μm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Diagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eImage Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5.6mm × 3.2mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Frame Rate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e136 FPS (at 1944x1096, 10-bit)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12k e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.6e to 0.7e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈90%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRolling shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32μs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGuide Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eST-4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdapter Threads\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ \/ M42x0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focal Length\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAR Plus Multi-Coated (D21*1.1mm)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e180g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBayer Matrix\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRGGB\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003c\/tbody\u003e\n  \u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n  \u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n    \u003c!-- whats_in_the_box was empty in the source data --\u003e\n  \u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Mars-C_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51113289679133,"sku":"POA-Mars-C","price":194.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Mars-C-Color-Camera.png?v=1775183553"},{"product_id":"player-one-mars-c-ii-imx662-color-planetary-camera","title":"Player One Mars-C II IMX662 Color Planetary Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSensor: Sony IMX662 1\/2.8\" Color CMOS\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResolution: 2.1 Megapixels (1936x1100)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax Frame Rate: 108 FPS at full resolution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFull Well Capacity: 54,000 e-\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRead Noise: 6.7e- to 0.7e-\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePixel Size: 2.9μm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecial Feature: Zero Amplifier Glow\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Mars-C II IMX662 Color Planetary Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Mars-C II IMX662 Color Planetary Camera pairs Sony's latest IMX662 STARVIS 2 sensor with a massive \u003cstrong\u003e54k e-\u003c\/strong\u003e full well capacity and a peak QE of \u003cstrong\u003e≈91%\u003c\/strong\u003e. It captures full-resolution \u003cstrong\u003e1936x1100\u003c\/strong\u003e frames at up to \u003cstrong\u003e108 FPS\u003c\/strong\u003e over USB 3.0, while its \u003cstrong\u003e2.9µm\u003c\/strong\u003e pixels are ideal for resolving fine detail on planets. With readout noise as low as \u003cstrong\u003e0.7e\u003c\/strong\u003e, this \u003cstrong\u003e2.1 MP\u003c\/strong\u003e camera delivers exceptionally clean images free of amplifier glow, a critical advantage for both planetary imaging and Electronically-Assisted Astronomy (EAA).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eThe IMX662 Sensor: 2.1 MP at 108 FPS\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt the heart of the Mars-C II is the Sony IMX662, a \u003cstrong\u003e1\/2.8\"\u003c\/strong\u003e format color sensor that delivers a \u003cstrong\u003e1936x1100\u003c\/strong\u003e resolution image. This sensor size is an excellent match for the corrected image circle of most Barlow lenses and Schmidt-Cassegrains, minimizing field curvature issues. The camera's ability to stream \u003cstrong\u003e12-bit\u003c\/strong\u003e data at \u003cstrong\u003e108 FPS\u003c\/strong\u003e allows you to leverage lucky imaging techniques, capturing thousands of frames in a short period to freeze moments of steady atmospheric seeing and resolve intricate details in the cloud bands of Jupiter or the Cassini Division in Saturn's rings.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eZero Amp Glow and a 54k e- Full Well\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA standout feature of the Mars-C II is its complete lack of amplifier glow. Unlike many CMOS sensors that produce a bright pattern on dark frames, the IMX662's background is entirely dark, even when stretched. This produces a perfectly clean foundation for your images, simplifying processing and making the camera highly effective for EAA where live stacking benefits from a uniform background.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe sensor's deep \u003cstrong\u003e54k e-\u003c\/strong\u003e full well capacity provides immense dynamic range. This prevents brighter planetary features, like Mars' polar caps or Jupiter's Galilean moons, from saturating while you expose for fainter details, resulting in richer color and more nuanced images in a single capture session.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOnboard Hardware: DDR3 Cache and Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlayer One integrates a DDR3 cache into the Mars-C II to ensure stable, drop-free data transmission. This buffer protects your imaging session from lost frames, a common issue during high-speed capture, and reduces the demand on your computer's CPU. The camera maintains reliable performance even when connected to a USB 2.0 port.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe camera also features onboard Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) technology. It analyzes the sensor and maps any abnormal pixels, automatically correcting them in each frame you capture. This saves significant time in post-processing by delivering cleaner raw data from the start.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eMars-C II (IMX662) vs. IMX462 Cameras: A 4x Full Well Advantage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile cameras based on the previous-generation IMX462 sensor are noted for their high infrared sensitivity, the Mars-C II with the IMX662 offers a decisive advantage for mainstream color planetary imaging. The primary difference is dynamic range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIMX462 Full Well:\u003c\/strong\u003e Typically around 13k e-.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMars-C II (IMX662) Full Well:\u003c\/strong\u003e A massive \u003cstrong\u003e54k e-\u003c\/strong\u003e, over four times greater.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis larger capacity means the Mars-C II is far less likely to saturate bright targets. You can use higher gain settings to capture faint moons or surface details without blowing out the highlights on the planet itself, yielding a more balanced and data-rich final image.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the main advantage of the Player One Mars-C II's IMX662 sensor over the older IMX462?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe IMX662 sensor in the Mars-C II has a \u003cstrong\u003e54k e- full well capacity\u003c\/strong\u003e, over four times larger than the IMX462. This provides superior dynamic range, preventing saturation on bright targets and capturing more subtle color gradations. It also features \u003cstrong\u003ezero amplifier glow\u003c\/strong\u003e, resulting in exceptionally clean images without complex calibration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow will the Player One Mars-C II perform on Jupiter with an 8\" f\/10 SCT?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWith an 8\" f\/10 SCT, the Mars-C II's \u003cstrong\u003e2.9µm pixels\u003c\/strong\u003e provide excellent sampling for high-resolution planetary imaging, especially when used with a 2x Barlow lens. The camera's high frame rate of \u003cstrong\u003e108 FPS\u003c\/strong\u003e is ideal for \"lucky imaging\" to freeze atmospheric seeing, and the \u003cstrong\u003e54k e- full well\u003c\/strong\u003e will prevent the bright Galilean moons from blowing out when imaging them alongside the planet's disk.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat does \"No Amp Glow\" mean for my Player One Mars-C II images?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\"No Amp Glow\" means the camera's sensor does not produce the typical bright pattern in the corners of dark frames that is common in many CMOS cameras. This gives you a perfectly dark, clean background, making it much easier to process your images and requiring fewer calibration frames for EAA or planetary work.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan I use the Player One Mars-C II for EAA on bright objects like the Orion Nebula (M42)?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, the Mars-C II is well-suited for EAA on brighter deep-sky objects. Its high peak QE of \u003cstrong\u003e≈91%\u003c\/strong\u003e and low \u003cstrong\u003e0.7e read noise\u003c\/strong\u003e make it very sensitive. The zero amp glow is a major benefit for EAA, as it provides a clean background for live stacking without needing dark frame subtraction.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the purpose of the DDR3 cache in the Mars-C II camera?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe onboard DDR3 cache acts as a high-speed buffer for image data. It ensures stable data transmission to your computer, effectively eliminating dropped frames during high-speed capture. This makes the camera's performance reliable even if your computer's hard drive is slow or you are connected via a USB 2.0 port.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eDo I need an IR-cut filter with the Player One Mars-C II?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes. Like most color astronomy cameras, the Mars-C II is sensitive to infrared light, which can affect color balance. To achieve accurate colors for planetary imaging, a UV\/IR Cut filter is essential. The camera has standard \u003cstrong\u003eM42X0.75\u003c\/strong\u003e threads on its \u003cstrong\u003e1.25\" adapter\u003c\/strong\u003e for easy filter attachment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSONY IMX662 1\/2.8\" Color CMOS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Resolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1936×1100 (2.1 Megapixels)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.9μm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Diagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6.44mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eImage Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5.6mm × 3.2mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e108 FPS (1936×1100, 10bit), 110 FPS (1920x1080), 162 FPS (1280x720)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRolling shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32μs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6.7e ~ 0.7e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈91%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e54k e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12 bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdapter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ \/ M42x0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focal Length\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD21 x 1.1mm AR Plus Coated\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e150g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Mars-C_II_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51113320644893,"sku":"POA-Mars-C-II","price":278.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Mars-C-II-Color-Camera.png?v=1775183678"},{"product_id":"player-one-apollo-428m-max-mono-solar-camera","title":"Player One Apollo 428M MAX Mono Solar Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFeatures a Sony IMX428 1.1-inch monochrome CMOS sensor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDelivers 7.1 Megapixel resolution (3216×2208) for detailed solar imaging\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e4.5μm pixels provide high-resolution sampling of fine surface features\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCaptures up to 51 FPS at 10-bit for freezing atmospheric seeing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlobal shutter design eliminates motion artifacts on the Sun's turbulent surface\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e25.3k e full well capacity captures a wide dynamic range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Apollo 428M MAX Mono Solar Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Apollo 428M MAX is engineered specifically for high-resolution solar imaging, built around a Sony IMX428 1.1-inch monochrome sensor that resolves 7.1 megapixels with its 3216×2208 array. Its 4.5μm pixels are sized for critically sampling fine solar granulation, while the global shutter captures distortion-free images at up to 51 FPS. A deep 25.3k e full well and low read noise down to 1.4e ensure you capture the full dynamic range from bright sunspots to the subtle photosphere, with a peak QE of approximately 79% maximizing signal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSony IMX428 Global Shutter: 7.1 MP at 51 FPS\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe core of the Apollo 428M MAX is its 7.1 MP Sony IMX428 sensor, whose global shutter architecture is essential for solar astronomy. Unlike a rolling shutter, a global shutter exposes every one of the 3216×2208 pixels simultaneously, eliminating the wobble and distortion caused by atmospheric seeing. This allows you to capture incredibly sharp, artifact-free images of the Sun's dynamic surface.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt a full-resolution frame rate of 51 FPS (10-bit), you can employ lucky imaging techniques to select only the sharpest frames captured during moments of steady seeing. The camera's low read noise, which drops to just 1.4e in HCG mode, combined with a 25.3k e full well depth, provides the dynamic range needed to record faint prominences and bright surface features in a single exposure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSolar-Specific Hardware: D32*2mm AR Coated Window and Passive Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDesigned for daytime operation, the Apollo 428M MAX incorporates features to manage heat and improve contrast. The sensor is protected by a D32*2mm window with a multi-layer Anti-Reflection (AR Plus) coating, which maximizes light transmission and prevents internal reflections that can reduce the contrast of delicate solar features like spicules.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo combat the heat generated by the sensor during prolonged solar sessions, the camera includes a Passive Cooling System (PCS). This system conducts heat away from the sensor to the camera body, helping to stabilize thermal noise. For even more demanding conditions, the camera is compatible with an optional Active Cooling System (ACS) to maintain optimal sensor temperature.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e12-bit Data Integrity: DDR3 Cache and Dead Pixel Suppression\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo ensure every frame is captured without corruption, the Apollo 428M MAX is equipped with an onboard DDR3 cache. This buffer prevents frame drops during high-speed data transfer over its USB 3.0 port, which is critical when writing 51 frames per second. The cache ensures a stable data stream, even if your computer's hard drive has momentary slowdowns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe camera also features Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) technology. This system identifies and corrects for non-responsive pixels directly in the camera's hardware, delivering cleaner raw frames and reducing the need for extensive post-processing. Combined with a 12-bit ADC, these features ensure your final data is clean, complete, and has the bit-depth needed for aggressive sharpening.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eApollo 428M MAX vs. Apollo-M MAX: 4.5µm Pixels for High Resolution\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile both cameras use a 1.1-inch sensor format, they are optimized for different goals. The primary advantage of the classic Apollo-M MAX (IMX432) is its larger native pixel size, which provides an enormous full well capacity for maximum dynamic range on lower-magnification, full-disk images.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Apollo 428M MAX, with its 4.5µm pixels, offers four times the spatial resolution. This makes it the superior choice for imagers using long focal length telescopes to resolve the finest details in sunspot umbra, granulation cells, and chromospheric plages. For versatility, the 428M MAX also offers a hardware BIN2 mode, effectively creating 9µm pixels with a much larger full well, allowing it to perform in scenarios where the IMX432 would traditionally excel.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the Apollo 428M MAX's 4.5µm pixel size perform with a DayStar Quark filter on a 1000mm refractor?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 4.5µm pixels of the Apollo 428M MAX are an excellent match for a long focal length solar setup. With a DayStar Quark (which has a 4.2x Barlow effect), a 1000mm refractor operates at f\/42, yielding a fine image scale perfect for resolving intricate details in solar prominences and the chromosphere without needing an additional Barlow lens.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan the Apollo 428M MAX capture a full solar disk in a single frame?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis depends on your telescope's focal length. The Apollo 428M MAX has a 17.5mm sensor diagonal. To fit the entire sun (which is about 0.5 degrees) onto this sensor, you would need a telescope with a focal length of approximately 2000mm or less. For longer focal lengths, you will need to capture a mosaic to create a full-disk image.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the main advantage of the Apollo 428M MAX's global shutter?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003eglobal shutter\u003c\/strong\u003e exposes the entire 7.1 MP sensor at the same instant. This is critical for solar imaging because it prevents the \"wobble\" or distortion seen with rolling shutters when imaging through atmospheric turbulence. The result is sharper, more stable images of the sun's surface, making it easier to capture fine details.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eDo I need special filters to use the Apollo 428M MAX for solar imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eYes, absolutely.\u003c\/strong\u003e You must use a dedicated, professional-grade solar filter, such as a white-light filter (like Baader AstroSolar film) or a Herschel wedge for photosphere imaging, or a Hydrogen-alpha telescope for chromosphere imaging. Pointing the camera at the sun without proper energy rejection will instantly destroy the sensor and can cause permanent eye damage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the HCG mode on the Apollo 428M MAX work?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe High Conversion Gain (HCG) mode automatically activates at a gain setting of 70 or higher. When enabled, it significantly reduces the camera's read noise (down to 1.4e) without sacrificing its high dynamic range. This is beneficial for imaging lower-contrast features on the solar disk where you need to increase gain to see detail.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWill the Apollo 428M MAX work if I only have a USB 2.0 port?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes. While a USB 3.0 port is required to achieve the maximum frame rate of 51 FPS, the camera is backward compatible with USB 2.0. The onboard DDR3 cache helps ensure stable data transfer even at the lower speeds of USB 2.0, though your maximum frame rate will be reduced.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSONY IMX428 1.1\" CMOS (mono)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e14.5mm × 9.9mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e17.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Resolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3216×2208\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTotal Pixels\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.1 Mega Pixels\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e4.5μm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGlobal shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Frame Rate (10-bit)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e51 FPS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Frame Rate (12-bit)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e27 FPS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e25.3k e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5.5e ~ 1.4e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈79%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12 bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32μs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdapter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ \/ M42x0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focal Length\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD32*2mm AR Plus Multi-Layer Coating\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e160g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePurchase Option\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCamera, Camera + ACS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Apollo_428M_MAX_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51113496576285,"sku":"POA-Apollo-428M-MAX","price":1118.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Apollo-428M-MAX-Mono-Camera.png?v=1775184669"},{"product_id":"player-one-apollo-m-max-imx432-mono-solar-camera","title":"Player One Apollo-M MAX IMX432 Mono Solar Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1.1\" Sony IMX432 Monochrome CMOS Sensor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e9µm Pixel Size\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e100,000 e- Full Well Capacity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e126 FPS at Full Resolution (1608x1104)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlobal Shutter for Distortion-Free Images\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Apollo-M MAX IMX432 Mono Solar Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Apollo-M MAX is engineered specifically for high-resolution solar imaging, built around the large 1.1\" Sony IMX432 monochrome sensor. Its 1.7 MP resolution of 1608x1104 is captured by massive 9µm pixels, which are exceptionally well-suited for long focal length solar telescopes. With an enormous 100k e- full well capacity, a peak QE of ≈79%, and read noise as low as 2.6e, this camera captures an unprecedented dynamic range in a single exposure. The global shutter operates at up to 126 FPS, delivering perfectly sharp, distortion-free images of the turbulent solar surface across its 17.5mm diagonal sensor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eThe 1.1\" IMX432 Sensor: 9µm Pixels for Long Focal Ratios\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Apollo-M MAX uses a large-format 1.1-inch sensor, but its defining feature is the 9µm pixel size. These large pixels are ideal for sampling the solar disk at the long focal lengths typical of dedicated solar setups, such as a Schmidt-Cassegrain with a DayStar Quark or other front-mounted etalon. This allows you to achieve critical sampling without aggressive Barlow lenses, preserving image brightness and contrast.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e100k e- Full Well: Capture Prominences and Photosphere in One Frame\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWith a full well depth of 100,000 electrons, the Apollo-M MAX can handle the extreme brightness differences between the solar photosphere and faint, ethereal prominences in a single subframe. This massive capacity significantly reduces the need for complex composite images. When the camera gain is set to 145 or higher, an automatic High Conversion Gain (HCG) mode activates, dropping read noise dramatically while preserving this huge dynamic range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eGlobal Shutter at 126 FPS: Clean, Band-Free Solar Imaging\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe IMX432's global shutter exposes every one of its 1.7 million pixels simultaneously, eliminating the distortion and wobble that rolling shutters can introduce when imaging through atmospheric turbulence. At a full-resolution speed of 126 FPS, you can effectively \"freeze\" the seeing for sharper results. Critically, the IMX432 sensor architecture produces exceptionally smooth images, free from the horizontal banding or row noise that can plague other popular sensors, ensuring your post-processing is focused on detail, not artifact removal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eApollo-M MAX (IMX432) vs. The IMX174 Standard: A Generational Leap\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor years, the IMX174 sensor was the benchmark for serious solar imaging. The Apollo-M MAX's IMX432 represents a significant step forward in every key metric.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFull Well Capacity:\u003c\/strong\u003e The IMX432's 100k e- capacity is more than three times larger than the ~32k e- of the IMX174, enabling true high-dynamic-range captures.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePixel Size:\u003c\/strong\u003e At 9µm, the IMX432's pixels have over twice the surface area of the IMX174's 5.86µm pixels, making them better suited for longer focal ratios.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImage Quality:\u003c\/strong\u003e The IMX432 delivers images without the horizontal banding that can be a persistent issue with the IMX174, resulting in a cleaner final product.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSensor Size:\u003c\/strong\u003e The 1.1\" format of the IMX432 provides a larger field of view compared to the 1\/1.2\" IMX174, making it easier to frame the entire solar disk.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePlayer One Platform: DDR3 Cache, DPS, and Passive Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Apollo-M MAX includes Player One's signature features for stable and reliable imaging. A 256MB DDR3 cache acts as a high-speed buffer, preventing frame drops during 126 FPS capture and ensuring consistent data transfer even over USB 2.0. Onboard Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) technology analyzes and corrects for abnormal pixels automatically, while the Passive Cooling System (PCS) conducts heat away from the sensor to maintain thermal stability during long daytime imaging sessions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhy are the Apollo-M MAX's 9µm pixels better for solar imaging with an SCT?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA Schmidt-Cassegrain (SCT) paired with a solar filter like a DayStar Quark often results in a very long effective focal length (f\/30 or more). The large \u003cstrong\u003e9µm pixels\u003c\/strong\u003e of the Apollo-M MAX provide a more appropriate image scale at these focal lengths without requiring additional focal reducers, which helps maintain image brightness and contrast for a stronger signal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the Apollo-M MAX's 100k e- full well help when imaging a solar flare?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA solar flare or prominence is thousands of times fainter than the solar disk (photosphere). The Apollo-M MAX's enormous \u003cstrong\u003e100k e- full well capacity\u003c\/strong\u003e allows you to expose long enough to capture the faint flare detail without completely saturating and blowing out the much brighter solar surface in the same frame. This makes it possible to create stunning high-dynamic-range images with less processing effort.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the benefit of the Apollo-M MAX's global shutter?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEarth's atmosphere causes the image of the Sun to shimmer and distort rapidly. A \u003cstrong\u003eglobal shutter\u003c\/strong\u003e exposes all 1.7 million pixels at the exact same instant, producing a snapshot that is free from the wobble or \"jello\" effect common with rolling shutters. This is essential for achieving the sharpest possible solar details.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eDoes the Player One Apollo-M MAX suffer from the horizontal banding seen in other solar cameras?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo. One of the primary advantages of the Sony IMX432 sensor in the Apollo-M MAX is its exceptionally clean output. It is specifically noted for producing smooth images that are free from the horizontal banding (row noise) that can be a significant artifact in images from other sensors, such as the IMX174.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the HCG mode on the Apollo-M MAX camera?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe High Conversion Gain (HCG) mode is a feature of the Apollo-M MAX that automatically activates at a gain setting of 145 and above. When enabled, it dramatically reduces the camera's read noise while maintaining the high dynamic range from its large full well, ensuring low-noise images even at higher gain settings.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat filters do I need to safely use the Apollo-M MAX for solar imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWARNING:\u003c\/strong\u003e You must use a certified and safe solar filter with the Apollo-M MAX. Never point the camera at the Sun without proper energy rejection. For white light, this means a full-aperture filter like Baader AstroSolar film or a Herschel wedge. For H-alpha, you must use it with a dedicated solar telescope or a system like a DayStar Quark, which has its own required energy rejection filter (ERF).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSONY IMX432 1.1\" CMOS (Monochrome)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Resolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1608×1104 (1.7 MP)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e9µm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Diagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e17.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eImage Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e14.5mm × 9.9mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGlobal Shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Frame Rate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e126 FPS (at 1608x1104, RAW8)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e100k e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e22.9e to 2.6e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈79%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32μs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focal Length\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdapter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ \/ M42x0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD32*2MM AR Plus Multi-Layer Coating\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e160g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rate (USB 3.0)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1608×1104: 126FPS (RAW8) \/ 109FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1280×720: 187FPS\u003cbr\u003e800×600: 220FPS\u003cbr\u003e640×480: 268FPS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Apollo-M_MAX_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51113521545501,"sku":"POA-Apollo-M-MAX","price":838.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Apollo-M-MAX-Mono-Camera.png?v=1775184809"},{"product_id":"player-one-apollo-m-mini-imx429-mono-solar-camera","title":"Player One Apollo-M MINI IMX429 Mono Solar Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2.8 Megapixel SONY IMX429 monochrome sensor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e4.5μm pixels for high-resolution solar and lunar imaging\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlobal shutter eliminates motion artifacts from atmospheric turbulence\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUp to 84 FPS at full 1944×1472 resolution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePassive Cooling System designed for daytime thermal stability\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Apollo-M MINI IMX429 Mono Solar Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Apollo-M MINI camera centers its design on the Sony IMX429 monochrome sensor, delivering a 1944×1472 resolution across its 2.8 million 4.5μm pixels. A global shutter captures the entire frame instantly at up to 84 FPS, while the sensor's high sensitivity is defined by a ≈79% peak QE and a low read noise of 1.45e. This combination of speed and low-noise architecture, supported by a 25k e full well depth, makes the Apollo-M MINI a dedicated tool for high-resolution solar imaging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eIMX429 Global Shutter: Capturing the Sun at 4.5μm Resolution\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe critical feature for any solar camera is its shutter, and the Apollo-M MINI's global shutter exposes every one of its 2.8 million pixels simultaneously. This completely eliminates the wobbly, distorted artifacts that rolling shutters produce when imaging through atmospheric turbulence, ensuring solar granulation and spicule details are captured without distortion. The 4.5μm pixel size provides a fine image scale, allowing you to resolve intricate details on the solar disk with shorter focal length telescopes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e84 FPS Data Transfer: Stable High-Speed Capture with DDR3 Cache\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt its full 1944×1472 resolution, the Apollo-M MINI streams data over its USB 3.0 port at 84 frames per second. To ensure this high-speed data stream is stable and free of dropped frames, Player One includes a DDR3 cache. This buffer secures data transmission, reduces read noise, and ensures consistent performance even when connected to a less powerful computer or a USB 2.0 port.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLow-Noise Signal: 1.45e Read Noise and 79% QE with HCG Mode\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCapturing the subtle contrast of solar features requires a clean signal. The Apollo-M MINI achieves a low read noise of just 1.45e by using an automatic High Conversion Gain (HCG) mode. This system engages at higher gain settings to suppress noise without sacrificing the camera's dynamic range. Combined with a peak Quantum Efficiency of ≈79% and a 25k e full well capacity, the camera effectively captures the faint structures within prominences and the bright, detailed photosphere in the same session.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePassive Cooling System: Thermal Control for Daytime Solar Imaging\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eImaging during the day introduces significant thermal challenges that can increase sensor noise. The Apollo-M MINI incorporates a Passive Cooling System (PCS) that conducts heat away from the IMX429 sensor to the camera's exterior. For even more demanding conditions, an optional Active Cooling System (ACS) is available. The sensor is protected by a D32*2MM window with a multi-layer anti-reflection coating to maximize light transmission and protect against dust.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eApollo-M MINI vs. Apollo-M (IMX174): A Pixel-Scale Advantage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Apollo-M MINI (IMX429) is often compared to its sibling, the Apollo-M (IMX174). The choice between them depends entirely on your telescope and imaging goals.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePlayer One Apollo-M (IMX174):\u003c\/strong\u003e With its larger 1\/1.2\" sensor and 5.86µm pixels, the Apollo-M offers a wider field of view and is well-suited for full-disk solar imaging with shorter focal length instruments.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePlayer One Apollo-M MINI (IMX429):\u003c\/strong\u003e The MINI's smaller 4.5μm pixels give it a distinct advantage in resolution. On the same telescope, the MINI will deliver a more detailed, higher-magnification image, making it the superior choice for focusing on active regions, sunspots, and fine filamentary detail.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhy is a global shutter critical for the Apollo-M MINI in solar imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA \u003cstrong\u003eglobal shutter\u003c\/strong\u003e exposes the entire 1944×1472 sensor at once, freezing moments of steady seeing. This prevents the \"jello\" effect or distortion seen with rolling shutters, which read the sensor line by line. For the Sun, where atmospheric turbulence is constant, a global shutter is essential for sharp, artifact-free images of granulation and filaments.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the benefit of the Apollo-M MINI's 4.5μm pixels?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe relatively small \u003cstrong\u003e4.5μm pixels\u003c\/strong\u003e provide high sampling resolution. This means that for a given telescope, the Apollo-M MINI will produce a more magnified image and capture finer details compared to a camera with larger pixels. It's ideal for resolving small sunspots, spicules, and intricate prominence structures without needing an aggressive Barlow lens.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eDo I need special filters to use the Apollo-M MINI for solar photography?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eYes, absolutely.\u003c\/strong\u003e You must use a certified solar filter, such as a white-light filter (like Baader film) over the front of your telescope or a Herschel wedge for refractors. For H-alpha imaging, it must be used with a dedicated solar telescope or H-alpha filter system. Pointing the camera at the Sun without proper energy rejection will permanently destroy the sensor and can cause severe eye injury.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the Apollo-M MINI perform for imaging solar prominences with a Lunt H-alpha telescope?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Apollo-M MINI is an excellent match for a Lunt H-alpha telescope. Its high sensitivity (\u003cstrong\u003e≈79% QE\u003c\/strong\u003e) and low read noise (\u003cstrong\u003e1.45e\u003c\/strong\u003e) are ideal for capturing the faint, detailed structures in solar prominences. The global shutter and high frame rate allow you to \"freeze\" moments of good seeing for the sharpest possible results.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan I use the Apollo-M MINI to image the International Space Station (ISS) transiting the sun with an 80mm f\/6 refractor?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, the Apollo-M MINI is perfect for this task. The \u003cstrong\u003eglobal shutter\u003c\/strong\u003e is critical for capturing a sharp, undistorted image of the fast-moving ISS. The high frame rate (up to \u003cstrong\u003e238 FPS\u003c\/strong\u003e at 640x480) gives you more chances to capture the perfect moment of transit against the solar disk. Remember to use a certified white-light solar filter on your refractor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the HCG mode on the Apollo-M MINI camera?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003eHCG (High Conversion Gain)\u003c\/strong\u003e mode is a feature of the sensor that automatically activates at higher gain settings. It significantly reduces read noise while preserving the full dynamic range of the sensor. This allows you to increase the camera's sensitivity for fainter targets, like solar prominences, without introducing excessive noise into the image.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSONY IMX429 2\/3\" CMOS (mono)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Resolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1944×1472\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTotal Pixels\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.8 Mega Pixels\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e4.5μm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Diagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e11mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eImage Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8.75mm × 6.6mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rate (Full Res)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e84 FPS (12bit)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGlobal shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32μs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5.6e - 1.45e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈79%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e25k e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12 bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdapter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ \/ M42x0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focal Length\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD32*2MM AR Plus Multi-Layer Coating\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e160g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eResolution \u0026amp; FPS (USB 3.0)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1944×1472 @ 68FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1920×1080 @ 111FPS (RAW8) \/ 94FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1280×720 @ 163FPS (RAW8\/RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e800×600 @ 194FPS (RAW8\/RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e640×480 @ 238FPS (RAW8\/RAW16)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePurchase Option\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCamera only, or Camera + ACS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51113547202845,"sku":"POA-Apollo-M-MINI","price":558.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Apollo-M-MINI-Mono-Camera.png?v=1775184968"},{"product_id":"player-one-apollo-m-imx174-mono-solar-camera","title":"Player One Apollo-M IMX174 Mono Solar Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFeatures the 2.3MP Sony IMX174 monochrome CMOS sensor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlobal shutter design eliminates motion artifacts from atmospheric turbulence\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAchieves a maximum frame rate of 164 FPS at full 1936x1216 resolution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLarge 5.86μm pixels provide a deep 24.8k e full well capacity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePassive Cooling System (PCS) dissipates heat during daytime solar imaging\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Apollo-M IMX174 Mono Solar Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Apollo-M IMX174 is engineered specifically for high-resolution solar imaging, built around a 1\/1.2-inch Sony IMX174 monochrome sensor that resolves 2.3 Megapixels. Its 5.86µm pixels and global shutter capture the sun's dynamic surface at up to 164 FPS without the wobble or distortion introduced by rolling shutters during moments of unsteady seeing. A deep 24.8k e- full well capacity and 12-bit ADC ensure you can record the vast brightness differences between the solar surface and faint prominences in a single exposure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eThe IMX174 Global Shutter: 164 FPS at 2.3 MP Without Distortion\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor solar, lunar, and planetary imaging, atmospheric turbulence is the primary obstacle. The Apollo-M's Sony IMX174 sensor uses a global shutter, which exposes every one of its 2.3 million pixels simultaneously. This freezes motion instantly, eliminating the wavelike distortions that rolling shutters produce, resulting in significantly sharper raw frames of solar granulation, flares, and surface details.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt a full resolution of 1936×1216, the camera streams 10-bit data at 164 FPS over USB 3.0. This extreme speed is critical for \"lucky imaging,\" allowing you to capture thousands of frames in a short period to select the few captured during moments of perfect atmospheric stability. The sensor's peak Quantum Efficiency of approximately 77% ensures that even with very short exposures, you are collecting a strong signal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSolar-Optimized Engineering: Passive Cooling and 12.5mm Back Focus\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOperating in direct daylight generates significant heat, which can increase sensor noise. The Apollo-M incorporates a Passive Cooling System (PCS) that conducts heat away from the sensor to the camera body, maintaining thermal stability. For even more demanding conditions, an optional Active Cooling System (ACS) accessory is available.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo combat Newton's rings—a common interference pattern in H-alpha solar imaging—the camera features a sensor tilt plate. This allows you to make micro-adjustments to the sensor's angle relative to the incoming light path, effectively canceling out the optical interference. A built-in light-blocking sponge prevents stray light from entering the sensor chamber, further enhancing contrast.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e12-bit Data Integrity with Onboard DDR Cache\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo manage the massive data stream from its high-speed sensor, the Apollo-M is equipped with a DDR3 cache. This buffer prevents frame dropping by ensuring a stable and consistent data flow to your computer, even if the host system experiences momentary slowdowns. This feature greatly reduces the demand on your PC and makes high-speed capture reliable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe camera also features Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) technology. Before shipping, the camera analyzes dark frames to map any non-responsive pixels. During an imaging session, these dead pixels are automatically corrected in-camera by calculating a median value from surrounding pixels, giving you cleaner raw data from the start.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eApollo-M vs. the Player One Lineup: Sensor Size and Speed\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Apollo-M occupies a strategic position within Player One's solar camera series, offering a balance of resolution, field of view, and speed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003evs. Xena-M (IMX249):\u003c\/strong\u003e While both cameras are based on Sony's Pregius 1st Generation global shutter technology and offer similar noise and sensitivity, the Apollo-M's IMX174 sensor is significantly faster, delivering 164 FPS compared to the slower rates of the IMX249.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003evs. Apollo-M MAX (IMX432) \u0026amp; MINI (IMX429):\u003c\/strong\u003e The Apollo-M's 1\/1.2-inch format (13.3mm diagonal) provides a larger field of view than the 2\/3-inch MINI, while being more manageable for many telescopes than the large 1.1-inch sensor in the MAX. This makes it an ideal match for a wide range of solar telescopes and focal lengths.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat filters are required to use the Player One Apollo-M for solar imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWarning: Permanent eye and equipment damage will occur without proper filtration.\u003c\/strong\u003e The Apollo-M camera must \u003cstrong\u003eNEVER\u003c\/strong\u003e be used for solar imaging without a certified energy rejection filter (ERF) and a dedicated solar telescope or filter, such as a Herschel wedge for white light or a Hydrogen-alpha filter like a DayStar Quark or Lunt solar telescope.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the Apollo-M's global shutter help when imaging the Sun with an H-alpha telescope?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAtmospheric seeing causes the image of the sun to shimmer and distort rapidly. A \u003cstrong\u003eglobal shutter\u003c\/strong\u003e exposes the entire 1936x1216 sensor at the exact same instant, freezing the details of prominences and surface granulation without the \"jello-like\" effect a rolling shutter would create. This results in sharper, more detailed images, especially when combined with its 164 FPS capture rate for lucky imaging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat are Newton's rings and how does the Apollo-M camera help eliminate them?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNewton's rings are an interference pattern of concentric circles that can appear in highly monochromatic light, such as from an H-alpha filter. They are caused by reflections between the camera sensor and other flat optical surfaces. The Apollo-M has a built-in \u003cstrong\u003esensor tilt plate\u003c\/strong\u003e, allowing you to slightly angle the sensor to change the reflection path and eliminate the interference pattern for a clean, uniform image.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan I use the Apollo-M for imaging Jupiter or the Moon?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes. While optimized for solar, the Apollo-M is an excellent high-speed monochrome camera for lunar and planetary imaging. Its global shutter, high frame rate (164 FPS), and 5.86µm pixels are well-suited for capturing fine details on the Moon's surface and in the cloud belts of Jupiter, especially with telescopes of longer focal lengths.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the difference between the Apollo-M's PCS and the optional ACS?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Apollo-M includes a \u003cstrong\u003ePassive Cooling System (PCS)\u003c\/strong\u003e, which uses heat-conductive materials to draw heat from the sensor to the camera's body. The optional \u003cstrong\u003eActive Cooling System (ACS)\u003c\/strong\u003e is an external fan unit that attaches to the camera, providing forced airflow over the body to dissipate heat more effectively. The ACS is recommended for long imaging sessions or use in very warm climates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhy do I need a fast SSD with the Player One Apollo-M camera?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Apollo-M can generate a massive amount of data, capturing at 164 frames per second at full resolution. To record this data stream without dropping frames, your computer's hard drive must be able to write data very quickly. A high-speed solid-state drive (SSD) is strongly recommended to keep up with the camera and ensure you don't lose any valuable data.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSONY IMX174 1\/1.2\" CMOS (Monochrome)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eResolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1936×1216 (2.3 MP)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5.86μm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e11.3mm × 7.1mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Diagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e13.3mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Frame Rate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e164 FPS (at 1936x1216, 10-bit)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGlobal Shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24.8k e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6.3e to 3.5e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈77%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32μs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD32*2mm AR Plus Multi-Coated\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdapter Threads\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eM42x0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNosepiece\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25\"\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e160g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rates (USB 3.0)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1936×1216 @ 164 FPS (RAW8) \/ 82.5 FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1920×1080 @ 184.5 FPS (RAW8) \/ 93.5 FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1280×720 @ 272 FPS (RAW8) \/ 210 FPS (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e640×480 @ 398 FPS (RAW8) \/ 311 FPS (RAW16)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Apollo-M_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51113561194781,"sku":"POA-Apollo-M","price":698.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Apollo-M-Mono-Camera.png?v=1775185103"},{"product_id":"player-one-apollo-c-imx174-color-solar-camera","title":"Player One Apollo-C IMX174 Color Solar Camera","description":"\u003cul class=\"DAV-feature-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2.3 Megapixel Sony IMX174 color CMOS sensor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlobal shutter design eliminates motion artifacts from atmospheric turbulence\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCaptures up to 164 FPS at full 1936x1216 resolution\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e5.86μm pixels provide a large 24.8k e- full well capacity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e12-bit ADC delivers high dynamic range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- more --\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFAQ\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the Box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDownloads\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"tabs-content\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"active\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section-center\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePlayer One Apollo-C IMX174 Color Solar Camera\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Apollo-C is engineered specifically for solar imaging, built around the Sony IMX174 2.3 Megapixel color sensor. Its global shutter captures every frame at a single instant, delivering distortion-free images of the sun's turbulent surface at up to 164 FPS. The generous 5.86μm pixels and 24.8k e- full well capacity capture significant detail within bright solar features, while the 12-bit ADC ensures smooth tonal gradations. With read noise as low as 3.5e and a peak QE of approximately 77%, the Apollo-C balances speed and sensitivity for high-resolution solar work.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eIMX174 Global Shutter: 164 FPS Capture Without Distortion\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSolar imaging is a battle against atmospheric seeing. The Apollo-C's Sony IMX174 sensor uses a global shutter, which exposes every one of its 2.3 million pixels simultaneously. This completely eliminates the wobbly, distorted \"jello effect\" that rolling shutters produce when imaging through turbulence, ensuring solar granulation and spicules remain sharp and geometrically correct.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt full 1936x1216 resolution, the camera streams 12-bit data at 164 FPS over its USB 3.0 port. This extreme speed is critical for \"lucky imaging,\" allowing you to capture thousands of frames in a short period and select only the sharpest ones, frozen in moments of perfect seeing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSolar-Specific Engineering: Passive Cooling and Newton's Ring Mitigation\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOperating in direct daylight subjects a camera to significant heat. The Apollo-C incorporates a Passive Cooling System (PCS) that uses a high-density sponge and thermally conductive materials to draw heat away from the sensor. This helps manage thermal noise during long capture sessions, a critical factor for maintaining image quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor narrowband H-alpha imaging, Newton's rings can be a persistent source of interference. Player One has integrated a unique mechanical tilt plate into the Apollo-C's design. This allows you to make micro-adjustments to the sensor's angle relative to the incoming light path, effectively canceling out the interference patterns and producing cleaner, smoother final images.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOnboard DDR3 Cache: 12-bit Data Integrity at High Speeds\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo ensure stable data transfer at high frame rates, the Apollo-C is equipped with an onboard DDR3 cache. This buffer prevents dropped frames by ensuring the data flow from the camera to your computer remains consistent, even if the PC's resources are momentarily taxed. This feature is crucial for maintaining the integrity of your video files, as a single dropped frame can disrupt post-processing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe camera also features Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) technology. By mapping out non-responsive pixels from dark frame analysis, the camera can correct these blemishes in real-time during capture, saving you valuable time in post-processing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-bg-light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-section\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eApollo-C vs. Apollo-M: One-Shot-Color vs. Monochrome Solar Imaging\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Apollo-C shares its high-speed IMX174 global shutter sensor with its sibling, the monochrome Apollo-M. The choice between them depends entirely on your imaging goals and workflow.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApollo-M (Monochrome):\u003c\/strong\u003e The monochrome version offers higher sensitivity and resolution for dedicated narrowband imaging (like H-alpha or Calcium-K). By capturing all incoming photons without a Bayer filter, it provides the maximum detail for scientific or advanced amateur applications.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApollo-C (Color):\u003c\/strong\u003e This model provides the convenience of one-shot-color imaging. It's an excellent choice for capturing white-light solar views with sunspots, full-disk images showing chromospheric color, or for those who prefer a simpler, faster workflow without the need for a filter wheel and post-processing color combination.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhy is the Player One Apollo-C's global shutter essential for solar imaging?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Sun's atmosphere is incredibly dynamic, and Earth's atmosphere adds its own turbulence. A \u003cstrong\u003eglobal shutter\u003c\/strong\u003e exposes all 2.3 million pixels at the same instant, freezing motion and preventing the distortion seen with rolling shutters. This ensures that features like solar flares and granulation are captured without skew, which is critical for high-resolution lucky imaging at 164 FPS.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat safety equipment do I need to use the Apollo-C for solar observing?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWARNING: Never point a telescope at the Sun without a certified solar filter.\u003c\/strong\u003e To use the Apollo-C safely, you must have a professional-grade, full-aperture solar filter (like Baader AstroSolar film) over the front of your telescope, or use a Herschel wedge for refractors. Failure to do so will instantly destroy the camera sensor and cause permanent eye damage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eHow does the Apollo-C handle heat during daytime imaging sessions?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Apollo-C features a \u003cstrong\u003ePassive Cooling System (PCS)\u003c\/strong\u003e. This system uses thermally conductive materials and a high-density sponge shading pad to dissipate heat from the sensor to the camera body. For even more effective cooling, an optional \u003cstrong\u003eActive Cooling System (ACS)\u003c\/strong\u003e fan unit can be attached.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eCan I use the Player One Apollo-C to image Jupiter with my Celestron 8\" SCT?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, absolutely. While designed for solar, the Apollo-C's high frame rate and sensitive IMX174 sensor make it an excellent planetary camera. On an 8\" SCT at f\/10, the 5.86μm pixels are well-sized for capturing fine detail in Jupiter's cloud bands and the Great Red Spot. Its high speed of up to 184.5 FPS at 1920x1080 allows you to \"freeze\" atmospheric seeing for sharp results.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eFor imaging solar prominences in H-alpha, should I choose the Apollo-C or the monochrome Apollo-M?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor the highest detail in H-alpha, the \u003cstrong\u003emonochrome Apollo-M is the superior choice\u003c\/strong\u003e. A monochrome sensor is inherently more sensitive to the narrow band of light from an H-alpha filter. The Apollo-C will work, but the Bayer matrix reduces its effective resolution and sensitivity, requiring longer exposures or higher gain to capture the same level of detail in faint prominences.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 class=\"DAV-accordion-Q\"\u003eWhat is the back focus of the Player One Apollo-C?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"DAV-accordion-A\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Player One Apollo-C has a \u003cstrong\u003eback focal length of 12.5mm\u003c\/strong\u003e. The camera includes a standard 1.25\" nosepiece and has M42x0.75 female threads for direct connection to filter wheels, off-axis guiders, or other accessories requiring this standard spacing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"DAV-specifications\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSONY IMX174 1\/1.2\" CMOS (Color)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensor Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e11.3mm x 7.1mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiagonal\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e13.3mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMax Resolution\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1936×1216\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTotal Pixels\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.3 Megapixels\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePixel Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5.86μm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eShutter Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGlobal Shutter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rate (Max)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e164 FPS (at 1936x1216, 10-bit)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull Well Capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24.8k e-\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReadout Noise\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6.3e to 3.5e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQE Peak\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈77%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eADC\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-bit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExposure Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e32μs - 2000s\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eData Port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUSB 3.0 \/ USB 2.0\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdapter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25″ \/ M42x0.75\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBack Focus\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.5mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eProtective Window\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eD32*2mm AR Plus Multi-Coated\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e66mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e160g\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrame Rate Modes (USB 3.0)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1936×1216: 164fps (RAW8) \/ 82.5fps (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1920×1080: 184.5fps (RAW8) \/ 93.5fps (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e1280×720: 272fps (RAW8) \/ 210fps (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e800×600: 323fps (RAW8) \/ 252.5fps (RAW16)\u003cbr\u003e640×480: 398fps (RAW8) \/ 311fps (RAW16)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"DAV-grid\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player_One_Apollo-C_Camera_Manual.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg class=\"DAV-img-box\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 64C0 28.7 28.7 0 64 0L224 0l0 128c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32l128 0 0 144-208 0c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64l0 144-48 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64L0 64zm384 64l-128 0L256 0 384 128zM176 352l32 0c30.9 0 56 25.1 56 56s-25.1 56-56 56l-16 0 0 32c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-48 0-80c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 80c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24s-10.7-24-24-24l-16 0 0 48 16 0zm96-80l32 0c26.5 0 48 21.5 48 48l0 64c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48l-32 0c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16l0-128c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16zm32 128c8.8 0 16-7.2 16-16l0-64c0-8.8-7.2-16-16-16l-16 0 0 96 16 0zm80-112c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16l48 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 32 32 0c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16l-32 0 0 48c0 8.8-7.2 16-16 16s-16-7.2-16-16l0-64 0-64z\" fill=\"#0047a7\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Manual\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"DAV-grid-item\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/player-one-astronomy.com\/service\/software\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003csvg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 640 512\" class=\"DAV-img-box\"\u003e\u003cpath fill=\"#0047a7\" d=\"M128 32C92.7 32 64 60.7 64 96l0 256 64 0 0-256 384 0 0 256 64 0 0-256c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64L128 32zM19.2 384C8.6 384 0 392.6 0 403.2C0 445.6 34.4 480 76.8 480l486.4 0c42.4 0 76.8-34.4 76.8-76.8c0-10.6-8.6-19.2-19.2-19.2L19.2 384z\"\u003e\u003c\/path\u003e\u003c\/svg\u003e \n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"DAV-item-title\"\u003eDownload Software\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/pages\/player-one-warranty-policy\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePlayer One 2-Year Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Player One","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51113577218333,"sku":"POA-Apollo-C","price":698.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0753\/5280\/1565\/files\/Player-One-Apollo-C-Color-Camera.png?v=1775185256"}],"url":"https:\/\/davidastro.com\/collections\/player-one-planetary-cameras.oembed","provider":"David Astro","version":"1.0","type":"link"}