ZWO ASI174MM Mini Mono Guide Camera
- Large 1/1.2" Sony CMOS Sensor
- 2.4 MP Resolution (1936 x 1216)
- 5.86µm Pixel Size
- 77% Peak Quantum Efficiency
- Standard 1.25" Body with ST-4 and USB 2.0 Ports
The ZWO ASI174MM Mini Mono Guide Camera pairs a large 1/1.2" Sony CMOS sensor with sensitive 5.86µm pixels to deliver an exceptionally wide field of view for autoguiding. With a resolution of 1936 x 1216, a peak QE of 77%, and low 3.5e read noise, this camera reliably detects faint guide stars even in sparse star fields. The ASI174MM Mini's 13.4mm sensor diagonal makes it the definitive choice for off-axis guiding with long focal length telescopes.
The primary advantage of the ASI174MM Mini is its expansive 11.34mm x 7.13mm sensor. This provides a significantly larger field of view compared to typical 1/3" guide cameras, dramatically increasing the probability of finding a suitable guide star within the pick-off prism of an Off-Axis Guider (OAG). For imagers using Schmidt-Cassegrains or Ritchey-Chrétiens, this larger sensor area is not a luxury—it is the most critical factor for reliable, frustration-free autoguiding.
While many cameras pursue smaller pixels for high-resolution planetary imaging, the ASI174MM Mini's larger 5.86µm pixels are optimized for guiding stability. Larger pixels are less susceptible to the rapid, small-scale movements caused by atmospheric turbulence ("seeing"), preventing the autoguider from overcorrecting. This results in smoother tracking and rounder stars in your final image, as the camera guides on the star's centroid rather than chasing atmospheric shimmer.
For those deciding on a dedicated guide camera, the choice often comes down to the ASI174MM Mini and the popular ASI120MM-S.
The ASI174MM Mini is housed in a compact 36mm x 61mm body that fits any standard 1.25" focuser or OAG. It features a dedicated ST-4 autoguiding port for direct connection to your mount and a USB 2.0 port for data transfer and power. While USB 2.0 offers a lower frame rate of 18.4 FPS at full resolution compared to USB 3.0, this is more than sufficient for the 1-5 second exposures typical in autoguiding, ensuring reliable operation without the need for a more complex interface.
The key reason is the large 1/1.2" sensor. If you use an Off-Axis Guider (OAG), especially with a long focal length telescope like an SCT or RC, finding a suitable guide star can be difficult. The ASI174MM Mini's massive field of view makes finding a star significantly easier than with smaller-chip cameras.
Not for its primary purpose of autoguiding. Guiding exposures are typically 1-5 seconds long, meaning a high frame rate is unnecessary. The camera can still capture frames at 18.4 FPS at full resolution, which is more than enough for guiding and sufficient for basic planetary imaging. The USB 2.0 interface is reliable and requires less power and bandwidth.
This is the exact scenario where the ASI174MM Mini excels. An 8" SCT has a focal length of around 2000mm, resulting in a very narrow field of view at the OAG's pick-off prism. The camera's large 13.4mm diagonal sensor maximizes the available area, giving you the best possible chance to locate a guide star without having to rotate the OAG or change your target framing.
Yes, it can function as a capable planetary camera. Its 5.86µm pixels and high sensitivity are well-suited for capturing details on bright planets. While it doesn't have the high frame rates of a dedicated USB 3.0 planetary camera, it can certainly produce high-quality images of the Moon, Jupiter, and Saturn.
An electronic rolling shutter exposes the sensor line by line, rather than all at once. For short-exposure planetary imaging of rapidly rotating planets, this can sometimes cause subtle artifacts. However, for autoguiding with typical exposure times of 1 second or longer, it has absolutely no negative effect on performance.
No. The camera is powered entirely through the USB 2.0 cable connected to your computer or an ASIAIR unit. The ST-4 port is used for sending guide pulse corrections to the mount and does not provide power.
| Sensor | 1/1.2" Sony CMOS (Monochrome) |
| Pixel Array | 1936 x 1216 (2.4 MP) |
| Pixel Size | 5.86 µm |
| Sensor Dimensions | 11.34 mm x 7.13 mm |
| Sensor Diagonal | 13.4 mm |
| Peak Quantum Efficiency (QE) | 77% @ 520 nm |
| Readout Noise | 3.5e |
| Bit Depth | 12-bit |
| Max Frame Rate | 18.4 FPS at 1936 x 1216 |
| Shutter Type | Electronic Rolling Shutter |
| Exposure Range | 32 µs to 300 s |
| Computer Interface | USB 2.0 |
| Guide Port | ST-4 |
| Telescope Connection | 1.25" Nosepiece, C-Threads |
| Camera Window | AR Coated |
| On-Camera Storage | 192K byte user-accessible space |
| Dimensions | 36 mm x 61 mm |
| Weight | 0.3 lb |
| Operating Temperature | -5°C to 45°C |
| Uncooled | Yes |
| ROI Support | Yes |
ZWO ASI174 Mini CMOS Camera
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User Manual
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