ZWO ASI432MM Mono
- 1.1" Sony IMX432 Monochrome Sensor
- Large 9µm Pixels
- Massive 97ke- Full Well Capacity
- 120 FPS at Full 1.7 MP Resolution
- Electronic Global Shutter
The ZWO ASI432MM is engineered specifically for high-resolution solar and lunar imaging, built around a large 1.1" Sony CMOS sensor with a 1608 x 1104 resolution. Its massive 9µm pixels and an exceptionally deep 97ke- full well capacity capture incredible dynamic range on the brightest targets without saturation. The camera sustains a full-resolution frame rate of 120 FPS over USB 3.0, while a peak QE of 79% and 2.4e read noise ensure faint prominence details are not lost.
The ASI432MM's specifications are a direct solution to the challenges of solar imaging. The large 9µm pixels are ideally suited for longer focal length solar telescopes, providing optimal sampling of fine granulation and filamentary detail without needing an aggressive Barlow. The 97ke- full well depth is critical for preventing clipped highlights in high-contrast regions, allowing you to record the bright surface and faint prominences in the same exposure with its native 12bit ADC.
An Electronic Global Shutter ensures the entire 1.7 MP sensor is read out simultaneously, eliminating the distortion artifacts that rolling shutters produce during moments of poor seeing. This is essential for planetary and solar "lucky imaging," freezing atmospheric turbulence to produce sharp, coherent frames. At a maximum rate of 120 FPS, you can capture thousands of frames in minutes, dramatically increasing the odds of catching moments of perfect stability for stacking.
The ASI432MM is the direct successor to the venerable ASI174MM, building on its legacy with key improvements for solar and lunar imagers. While the ASI174MM remains a capable performer, the ASI432MM's newer sensor technology delivers a significant advantage in field of view and dynamic range.
The camera body provides flexible mounting options for any imaging train. It features native M42x0.75 threads and offers two distinct back focus distances: 6.5mm and 17.5mm, accommodating setups with or without a filter wheel. The package includes a 1.25" nosepiece for direct connection to standard focusers. A USB 3.0 port provides the 5Gb bandwidth needed for high-speed data transfer, and an ST-4 guide port allows the ASI432MM to be used as a highly sensitive autoguider for other setups.
Large 9µm pixels are ideal for the long focal lengths typical of dedicated solar telescopes (like Lunt or Coronado). They provide a more forgiving image scale, making it easier to achieve critical focus and resolve fine details like solar granulation and spicules without requiring an aggressive, image-dimming Barlow lens.
A global shutter exposes and reads out every pixel on the sensor at the exact same time. This is critical for imaging objects through atmospheric turbulence. A standard "rolling shutter" reads the sensor line by line, which can cause warping or distortion in moments of poor seeing. The ASI432MM's global shutter ensures every frame is geometrically perfect and free of such artifacts.
While possible for very bright deep-sky objects, the ASI432MM is an uncooled camera, which is its main trade-off. For the short exposures used in solar, lunar, and planetary imaging, thermal noise is not an issue. However, for long-exposure deep-sky astrophotography, thermal noise will accumulate and degrade the image. A dedicated cooled camera like a ZWO ASI533MC Pro would be a better choice for nebulae and galaxies.
The ASI432MM is a direct upgrade. Its key advantages are a larger 1.1" sensor for a wider field of view and a much deeper 97ke- full well capacity, which is almost three times that of the ASI174MM. This provides superior dynamic range, preventing bright areas from saturating while capturing faint details.
A Coronado PST has a 400mm focal length. The ASI432MM's 1.1" sensor (14.5mm x 9.9mm) is large enough to comfortably frame the entire solar disk at this focal length. This makes it an excellent choice for capturing full-disk mosaics or single-shot images of the Sun's surface and any surrounding prominences without needing a focal reducer.
These two built-in back focus distances add connection flexibility. The 17.5mm distance is the standard for use with accessories like filter wheels and off-axis guiders that require this specific spacing. The shorter 6.5mm distance is useful for configurations where you need the camera sensor as close to the telescope optics as possible, such as with some focal reducers or custom adapters.
| Sensor | 1.1" Sony IMX432 FSI CMOS |
| Resolution | 1608 x 1104 (1.7 MP) |
| Pixel Size | 9µm |
| Sensor Dimensions | 14.5mm x 9.9mm |
| Sensor Diagonal | 17.55mm |
| Shutter Type | Electronic Global Shutter |
| Max Frame Rate | 120 FPS |
| Full Well Capacity | 97ke- |
| Read Noise | 2.4e- |
| Quantum Efficiency (Peak) | 79% |
| Bit Depth | 12bit |
| Exposure Range | 32μs to 2000s |
| Amp Glow Control | Yes |
| Camera Type | Monochrome, Uncooled |
| Interface | USB 3.0 |
| Guide Port | ST-4 |
| Back Focus | 6.5mm / 17.5mm |
| Telescope Connection | M42x0.75 |
| Camera Window | AR Coated |
| Weight | 0.28 lbs |
| Operating Temperature | -5℃ to 50℃ |
| Storage Temperature | -10℃ to 60℃ |
| Operating Humidity | 0-80% |
| OS Compatibility | Windows, Linux, Mac OSX |
| SKU | ZWO-ASI432MM |
| Series | ZWO ASI432 |
ASI432MM Camera Body
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1.25" Nosepiece
× 1
T2 Tilter
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2m USB 3.0 Cable
× 1
ST-4 Guide Cable
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1.25" Cover
× 1
2" Cover
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Quick Guide
× 1