Player One Neptune-C IMX178 Color Planetary Camera
- Sensor: Sony IMX178 1/1.8" Color CMOS
- Resolution: 6.4 MP (3096x2078)
- Pixel Size: 2.4µm
- Max Frame Rate: 60 FPS (at full resolution)
- Read Noise: 1.3e (Minimum)
- Full Well Capacity: 15k e
- ADC: 14-bit
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Lancer l'assistant d'imagerieThe Player One Neptune-C IMX178 Color Planetary Camera is built around Sony's 6.4 Megapixel IMX178 sensor, using small 2.4µm pixels to resolve fine detail on planetary surfaces and intricate lunar features. Its 14-bit ADC and 15k e full well capacity capture a wide dynamic range in a single frame, while the USB 3.0 interface delivers full-resolution 3096×2078 video at up to 60 FPS. An automatic High Conversion Gain (HCG) mode engages at higher gain settings to drop read noise as low as 1.3e, preserving faint signals during high-speed lucky imaging.
With a resolution of 3096x2078, the Neptune-C provides enough imaging scale to capture stunning detail on Jupiter, Saturn, and Mars, even with moderate focal length telescopes. The 1/1.8" sensor format, with a 9mm diagonal, is perfectly suited for creating high-resolution mosaics of the Moon and Sun (with a proper solar filter). A peak Quantum Efficiency of approximately 80% ensures that most incoming photons are converted to signal, making for efficient data collection.
To ensure reliable data transfer at high frame rates, the Neptune-C incorporates a DDR3 cache. This buffer prevents frame dropping, a common issue during high-speed planetary imaging that can corrupt video files and waste valuable time during moments of steady seeing. The cache also reduces the processing load on your computer, ensuring smooth performance even when connected to a USB 2.0 port.
The Neptune-C features a switchable High Conversion Gain (HCG) mode that automatically activates when gain is increased. This technology significantly reduces read noise to as low as 1.3e without compromising the sensor's native dynamic range, a critical advantage for teasing out low-contrast details like Martian dust storms or subtle Jovian cloud features. Player One's Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) technology further cleans the image by analyzing dark frames and correcting for fixed pattern noise in real-time.
The Neptune-C integrates several features to streamline your imaging train and improve results. An innovative sensor tilt plate is built into the camera body, allowing you to adjust the sensor's angle to eliminate Newton's rings, a common artifact in solar imaging. For accurate color, a high-quality UV/IR cut filter is integrated as the protective window, removing the need for an external filter and ensuring natural color balance right out of the box. Standard connectivity includes an ST4 autoguiding port, M42x0.75 threads, and a 1.25" nosepiece, providing a standard 12.5mm back focus distance.
Both the Neptune-C and the ZWO ASI178MC are built around the same excellent 6.4 MP Sony IMX178 color sensor, offering nearly identical resolution, pixel size, and frame rates. While the ASI178MC is a well-established camera from a market leader, the Player One Neptune-C includes several hardware features aimed at the advanced imager.
The DDR3 cache is a high-speed memory buffer built into the camera. Its main purpose is to prevent dropped frames during high-speed video capture by ensuring stable data transmission. This means your video files are less likely to be corrupted, which is critical when imaging planets during brief moments of excellent atmospheric seeing.
HCG (High Conversion Gain) mode is a feature of the IMX178 sensor that automatically activates at high gain settings. It significantly reduces the camera's read noise (down to 1.3e) while preserving the full dynamic range you would get at low gain. This is essential for capturing faint, low-contrast details without introducing excessive noise.
The Neptune-C is an excellent choice for lunar mosaics with an 8" f/10 SCT. The 6.4 MP resolution (3096x2078) provides a large enough field of view to capture significant sections of the lunar surface in each panel, reducing the total number of panes needed for a full mosaic. The small 2.4µm pixels are well-matched to the focal length of an SCT, allowing you to sample details at high resolution without needing an aggressive Barlow lens.
Yes, the Neptune-C is very well-suited for imaging features like Jupiter's Great Red Spot. Its ability to capture video at 60 FPS allows you to use "lucky imaging" to freeze atmospheric turbulence. The built-in UV/IR cut filter ensures correct color balance, and the low 1.3e read noise helps pull out subtle color variations and textures within the storm system.
The sensor tilt plate is primarily designed to eliminate Newton's rings. These are interference patterns that can appear when imaging the Sun through a Hydrogen-alpha telescope like a Lunt or Coronado. By making small adjustments to the sensor's tilt, you can change the light path just enough to make these rings disappear, resulting in a smooth, artifact-free solar image.
No, it does not. The Player One Neptune-C has a high-quality, multi-coated UV/IR cut filter integrated directly into the camera as its protective window. This simplifies your imaging train and ensures that the sensor receives only visible light, producing accurate and natural colors for planets and other celestial objects.
| Sensor | SONY IMX178 1/1.8" Color CMOS |
| Image Format | 7.4mm × 5.0mm (9mm diagonal) |
| Resolution | 6.4 MP (3096 × 2078) |
| Pixel Size | 2.4µm |
| ADC | 14-bit |
| Frame Rate (Max) | 60 FPS at 3096×2078 (10-bit) |
| Full Well Capacity | 15k e |
| Readout Noise | 2.2e to 1.3e |
| QE Peak | ≈80% |
| Shutter Type | Rolling Shutter |
| Exposure Range | 32µs - 2000s |
| Data Port | USB 3.0 / USB 2.0 |
| Guide Port | ST4 Compatible |
| Back Focal Length | 12.5mm |
| Protective Window | D21 x 1.1mm UV/IR Cut Coated Glass |
| Adapters | 1.25″ / M42x0.75 |
| Diameter | 66mm |
| Weight | 180g |
| Frame Rates (USB 3.0) | 3096×2078: 60FPS (RAW8) / 30FPS (RAW16) 2560x1440: 89.5FPS (RAW8) / 43FPS (RAW16) 1920×1080: 118FPS (RAW8) / 57FPS (RAW16) 1280×720: 175FPS (RAW8) / 85FPS (RAW16) 800×600: 208FPS (RAW8) / 101FPS (RAW16) 640×480: 257FPS (RAW8) / 124.5FPS (RAW16) |
Player One Neptune-C Camera
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