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QHYCCD QHY183M Mono

by QHYCCD
SKU QHY-100105
Original price $999.00 USD - Original price $999.00 USD
Original price
$999.00 USD
$999.00 USD - $999.00 USD
Current price $999.00 USD
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  • 20 Megapixel Sony IMX183 Back-Side Illuminated Mono Sensor
  • High resolution 2.4µm pixels
  • Dual-stage TEC cooling to -40°C below ambient
  • Extremely low 1.0e- read noise at high gain
  • 128MB DDR2 image buffer prevents dropped frames
  • Peak Quantum Efficiency of 84%
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  • Description
  • FAQ
  • Specifications
  • In the Box
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  • Warranty
  • QHYCCD QHY183M Mono

    The QHYCCD QHY183M combines a high-resolution 20 Megapixel Sony IMX183 monochrome sensor with an efficient, low-noise architecture designed for deep-sky and planetary astrophotography. Its pixels are 2.4µm, while the dual-stage TEC cooler achieves a -40°C delta to reduce thermal noise to just 0.0024 e-/pixel/sec at -15°C. With a read noise as low as 1.0e-, a peak QE of 84%, and a 128MB DDR2 buffer ensuring stable data transfer at up to 19 FPS, the QHY183M is designed for astrophotography beginners and suits planetary and deep-sky imaging.

    Sony IMX183 BSI Sensor: 20 Megapixels & 2.4µm Pixels

    At the heart of the QHY183M is Sony's 1-inch back-illuminated IMX183 sensor, delivering a massive 5544x3684 image array. The small 2.4µm pixels achieve fine image sampling, giving fine image sampling at moderate focal lengths.

    The sensor's back-side illuminated (BSI) structure improves sensitivity by placing the photodiodes above the wiring layer, maximizing photon collection. This results in a high peak Quantum Efficiency (QE) of 84%, ensuring that more of the faint light from your target is converted into usable signal.

    Low-Noise Architecture: 1.0e- Read Noise & 15,500e- Full Well

    The QHY183M keeps read noise low. At high gain settings, its read noise drops to an impressive 1.0 electron, which helps with faint signals. This is particularly advantageous for narrowband imaging or "lucky imaging" of planets, where exposures are short and signal is limited.

    Even at its lowest gain setting, the read noise is only 2.7e-, and the camera maintains a generous full well capacity of 15,500 electrons. Unity gain is at a gain setting of 10.

    12-bit ADC & Anti-Amp Glow Control

    The camera captures images using a 12-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC), which is output as either 16-bit or 8-bit data to fit your workflow. 12 bits give 4,096 levels per pixel.

    The QHY183M has anti-glow control (amplifier glow reduction), which reduces the amplifier glow that can appear in the corners of long exposures.

    Dual-Stage TEC Cooling: A -40°C Delta with Anti-Dew Control

    For long-exposure astrophotography, thermal noise matters. The QHY183M's regulated, dual-stage thermoelectric cooling (TEC) system aggressively drops the sensor temperature to -40°C below ambient conditions. Dark current is 0.0024 e-/pixel/sec at -15°C.

    QHYCCD has also engineered the QHY183M for reliability during all-night imaging sessions in changing conditions.

    • Anti-Dew Heater: Heating elements built into the light shield just above the chamber help prevent dew on the chamber window.
    • Desiccant Tube: To avoid frost inside the chamber, a desiccant tube is provided that you attach to the outside of the camera when needed to dry the chamber.

    Stable Data Transfer: 128MB DDR Buffer and 19 FPS at Full Resolution

    The QHY183 suits planetary as well as deep-sky imaging. It can stream full-resolution 20 Megapixel frames at 19 FPS in 8-bit mode over its USB 3.0 interface. For planetary and lunar imaging, you can define a Region of Interest (ROI) to achieve even higher frame rates, such as 60 FPS at 1920x1080 or 130 FPS at 640x480, to capture moments of steady seeing.

    A built-in 128MB DDR2 image buffer is critical for this task, preventing data loss and dropped frames during high-speed captures. The buffer ensures a stable data stream to the computer, even if the host PC is temporarily busy.

    Optical Integration: 17.5mm Back Focus and M42 Interface

    The QHY183M connects to your optical train with an M42x0.75 thread and has a 17.5mm (±0.2mm) back focal length. This back focal length is designed for easy integration with common accessories like filter wheels and off-axis guiders. For one-inch sensors, the recommended pairing is the CFW3S-US filter wheel (15.5mm) with the optional OAG-S (10mm), and an M42 All-In-One adapter pack is offered for the QHY183M with CFW3S-US or CFW3S-SR and OAG-S.

    The included M42 to 1.25-inch nosepiece also allows you to slide the camera directly into a standard focuser for planetary imaging or testing.

    The Monochrome Advantage: LRGB and Narrowband Imaging with the QHY183M

    As a monochrome camera, the QHY183M offers the highest possible resolution and sensitivity from the IMX183 sensor. By capturing images through separate filters, you have complete control over the final image, .

    • LRGB Imaging: Capture a high-resolution luminance (L) layer to record detail, then combine it with separate Red, Green, and Blue filtered exposures for full-color images of galaxies and star clusters.
    • Narrowband Imaging: Isolate specific emission lines from nebulae using H-alpha, OIII, and SII filters.

    QHY183M vs. QHY183C

    Choosing the right camera depends on your imaging style and targets.

    • vs. QHY183C (Color): The QHY183C uses the same sensor but has a built-in Bayer matrix for capturing color images in a single shot. The monochrome QHY183M records every pixel through each filter, which suits narrowband imaging. The QHY183C also has a built-in IR-Cut filter, whereas the QHY183M has a clear AR-coated window.

    Software Control: Native Drivers for N.I.N.A., SharpCap, and ASCOM

    QHYCCD provides a comprehensive "All-In-One" software package that includes the drivers.

    Whether you're using N.I.N.A. for automated deep-sky sequences, SharpCap for high-speed planetary capture, or other ASCOM-compliant software, the QHY183M connects through the plugins or the ASCOM driver. The All-In-One pack includes the system driver, ASCOM drivers for the camera and filter wheels, and SDKs for third-party software integration. QHYCCD also provides its own capture software, EZCAP_QT, for camera tests and update management.

    Power System: Stable 12V DC Input

    The QHY183M requires a stable 12V DC power source to operate the TEC cooler and electronics. The package includes a 12V power adapter and a locking power cable to prevent accidental disconnection during an imaging run. It is critical to ensure the camera receives a voltage between 11V and 13.8V; too low a voltage can make the camera stop or reboot when TEC power is high, so avoid long, thin 12V cables.

    Always connect the 12V power before connecting the USB cable to the computer.

    Physical Design and Getting Started: 650g Build and First Light Sequence

    The QHY183M weighs 650g. Getting started:

    1. Install your capture software, then the QHYCCD All-In-One software pack, before connecting the camera.
    2. Connect the included 12V power adapter to the camera using the locking power cable.
    3. Connect the camera to your computer with the USB 3.0 cable.
    4. Launch your preferred imaging software (e.g., N.I.N.A. or SharpCap) and select the QHY183M from the camera list.
    5. Set your target cooling temperature and begin capturing images.
  • What kind of telescope is a good match for the QHY183M's 2.4µm pixels?

    Small 2.4µm pixels give fine image sampling at short and moderate focal lengths, so the QHY183M pairs naturally with short refractors and fast astrographs for detailed views of nebulae and star clusters. On long focal lengths, binning can match the pixel scale to the seeing.

    How does the QHY183M's 128MB DDR2 buffer help when imaging Jupiter?

    When imaging Jupiter, you need to capture thousands of frames as quickly as possible to "freeze" moments of stable atmospheric seeing. The QHY183M's 128MB DDR2 buffer acts as a temporary storage space, ensuring that data is captured without interruption, even if the computer's USB bus is momentarily busy. This prevents dropped frames,

    What is the benefit of the QHY183M's low 1.0e- read noise?

    Read noise is the electronic noise introduced when the sensor's signal is read out. A very low read noise of 1.0e- (at high gain) means the QHY183M can detect extremely faint signals before they are lost in the noise floor. This is crucial for both narrowband deep-sky imaging and "lucky imaging" of planets, where you use very short exposures.

    Can I use the QHY183M for narrowband imaging of the Cocoon Nebula (IC 5146)?

    Yes. The monochrome QHY183M has a peak QE of 84%. The combination of low 1.0e- read noise and efficient -40°C cooling allows you to take the long exposures necessary to capture faint emission nebulae like the Cocoon Nebula .

    How does the Anti-Glow Control on the QHY183M work?

    Many CMOS sensors exhibit "amp glow," a faint illumination from the sensor's electronics visible in long exposures. The QHY183M features Anti-Glow Control, which provides amplifier glow reduction. Remaining glow is removed with dark frames.

    What is the difference between the QHY183M and QHY183C models?

    Both cameras use the same Sony IMX183 sensor. The key difference is:

    • QHY183M: This is a monochrome camera. It requires separate filters (L, R, G, B, or narrowband) to create a color image. Its window has an AR+AR coating.
    • QHY183C: This is a one-shot-color (OSC) camera. It has a built-in Bayer filter matrix to capture color images in a single exposure and includes an IR-Cut filter window.

    What is "Unity Gain" and when should I use it on the QHY183M?

    Unity Gain is the gain setting where one electron of signal from the sensor corresponds to one ADU (Analog-to-Digital Unit) in the output data. For the QHY183M, this occurs at a gain setting of 10.

    How do I manage dew or frost on the QHY183M's sensor window?

    The QHY183M has two systems for moisture control. For dew on the chamber window, heating elements are built into the light shield just above the chamber. For internal moisture that can cause frost, the camera includes a desiccant tube that you attach to the outside of the camera when needed to dry the chamber.

    Can the QHY183M be used as a guide camera?

    Yes, although it's primarily an imaging camera, the QHY183M can be used for guiding. It includes a standard ST-4 style opto-isolated guide port and a guiding cable. The guide port uses an RJ11 style jack.

    What power supply do I need for the QHY183M?

    The QHY183M requires a 12V DC power supply . The package includes a suitable 12V power adapter and a locking power cable. It's important that the voltage at the camera remains between 11V and 13.8V for stable operation.

  • CMOS Sensor Sony IMX183, Back-Side Illuminated (BSI)
    Sensor Size 1-inch (13.3mm x 8.87mm)
    Effective Pixels 20 Megapixels
    Resolution 5544 x 3684
    Pixel Size 2.4µm
    Full Well Capacity 15,500 e-
    Readout Noise 1.0e- (High Gain) to 2.7e- (Lowest Gain)
    AD Sample Depth 12-bit (output as 16-bit and 8-bit)
    Shutter Type Electric Rolling Shutter
    Max Frame Rate (Full Res) 19 FPS @ 8-bit / 7.5 FPS @ 12-bit
    Frame Rate (ROI) 4K Video (4096x2160): 31 FPS @ 8-bit HD Video (1920x1080): 60 FPS @ 8-bit VGA (640x480): 130 FPS @ 8-bit
    Exposure Time Range 50µs to 3600s
    Unity Gain 10
    Dark Current 0.0024 e-/pixel/sec @ -15°C
    Cooling System Dual-Stage TEC
    Cooling Delta -40°C below ambient
    Image Buffer 128MB DDR2
    Computer Interface USB 3.0
    Telescope Interface M42x0.75
    Back Focal Length 17.5mm (±0.2mm)
    Optical Window AR+AR Coated
    Anti-Glow Control Yes, Amplifier Glow Reduction
    Anti-Dew Heater Yes
    Weight 650g
    Sensor diagonal 15.99 mm
    Power Requirement 12V DC
    Peak QE 84%
    Color or Mono Mono
    • QHY183 camera

      × 1

    • Locking power cable

      × 1

    • Guiding cable

      × 1

    • USB 3.0 cable (2 m)

      × 1

    • 12V power adapter

      × 1

    • AC power cable

      × 1

    • M42 to 1.25-inch nosepiece

      × 1

    • Desiccant tube

      × 1

    • Driver download instructions card

      × 1

  • QHYCCD Warranty