What specific connection does the Baader M68 / AP 2.7" adapter make?
This adapter has M68x1 male (external) threads and Astro-Physics 2.7" female (internal) threads. It is designed to thread onto a male AP 2.7" focuser drawtube, presenting male M68x1 threads to accept a Baader M68 accessory with female threads.
How would I use this Baader adapter to connect a Baader MPCC III to my Astro-Physics focuser?
You would first thread this adapter onto the male 2.7" threads of your Astro-Physics focuser. This converts the focuser's output to an M68x1 male thread. You can then attach any Baader component with a corresponding M68x1 female thread, such as the Baader M68 Off-Axis Guider or other adapters leading to your MPCC III Coma Corrector.
How much optical path length does this M68 adapter add?
While the exact optical path length is not specified, all adapters add some length to the imaging train. It is crucial to account for this addition when calculating your back focus distance, especially when using reducers or correctors with strict spacing requirements. You may need to adjust the spacing elsewhere in your setup to compensate.
Is this adapter compatible with other M68 systems besides Baader's?
Yes, the M68x1 thread is a common standard used by several manufacturers for large-format accessories. This adapter should be compatible with any component that correctly implements the M68x1 female thread specification.
Can I use this Baader adapter to attach a camera directly to my AP 2.7" focuser?
Not by itself. This adapter's purpose is to convert the focuser thread to M68x1. You would still need additional M68 adapters and extension tubes to connect from this adapter to your specific camera's T-threads or M48 threads and to achieve the correct back focus distance.
Why use an M68 adapter instead of a smaller M48 adapter?
The M68 thread provides a significantly larger clear aperture than M48. For imagers using full-frame or larger sensors, using the M68 standard throughout the optical train helps to prevent vignetting (darkening of the corners of the image) that can occur when stepping down to smaller thread sizes too early.