Are the filters in the Chroma LRGB set parfocal?
Yes. All filters in the Chroma LRGB set are manufactured on 3.0 mm thick substrates, ensuring they are parfocal with one another. This means you can change filters during an imaging sequence with little or no refocusing, which is a significant time-saver.
What telescope focal ratio is the Chroma LRGB set designed for?
This filter set is designed and specified for use in optical systems of f/4.0 or slower. They can be used in faster systems, but Chroma designs them for f/4.0 and slower. In very fast systems (sub-f/3), broadband filters can experience slight passband shifts, though this is much less critical than with narrowband filters.
How do I choose the right size Chroma LRGB filter for my camera?
The correct size depends on your camera's sensor size and your telescope's focal ratio. As a general guide:
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31mm or 1.25" Mounted: Typically for sensors up to Four Thirds class (~22mm diagonal).
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36mm or 2" Mounted: Typically for APS-C class sensors (~28mm diagonal); too small for full-frame sensors (~43mm diagonal).
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50mm Round/Square: Typically needed for full-frame sensors, especially in faster telescopes, to avoid vignetting (darkened corners).
Can I use the Chroma LRGB set to image emission nebulae like the Horsehead Nebula (Barnard 33)?
Yes, you can image emission nebulae with an LRGB set, but it is not the optimal method. LRGB captures the natural, broadband color, but the strong hydrogen-alpha signal of the Horsehead Nebula will be spread across your Luminance and Red filters, competing with skyglow. For the highest contrast and detail on such targets, imagers typically combine LRGB data for star color with data from a dedicated Hydrogen-alpha filter.
What goes into the build of the Chroma LRGB set?
Chroma filters are manufactured using durable sputtered hard coatings on a single glass substrate, not laminated. Chroma states these coatings withstand humidity changes and extreme temperature fluxes. Chroma also specifies a transmitted wavefront of better than 0.25 waves/inch.
If I have a full-frame monochrome camera on a fast astrograph, will the 36mm Chroma LRGB filters be large enough?
Typically not. A 36mm filter is smaller than a full-frame sensor's ~43mm diagonal, so vignetting is likely, and more so in a fast optical system. Full-frame sensors typically call for the 50mm round or 50x50mm square unmounted filters. Note that Chroma designs these filters for f/4.0 or slower.