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IMPORTANT: Our store is located in Canada. All orders that include products manufactured outside of Canada or USA will be subject to tariffs and duties, regardless of the order value. US customers are responsible for all applicable duties and tariffs, and those will be billed by the carrier, except for the Lacerta upgrade kit, for which we collect them at checkout.

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Player One Neptune-C IMX178 Color Planetary Camera

SKU POA-Neptune-C
Original price $179.00 - Original price $179.00
Original price
$179.00
$179.00 - $179.00
Current price $179.00
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  • Sensor: Sony IMX178 1/1.8" Color CMOS
  • Resolution: 6.4 MP (3096x2078)
  • Pixel Size: 2.4µm
  • Max Frame Rate: 60 FPS (at full resolution)
  • Read Noise: 1.3e (Minimum)
  • Full Well Capacity: 15k e
  • ADC: 14-bit
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  • Description
  • FAQ
  • Specifications
  • In the Box
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  • Player One Neptune-C IMX178 Color Planetary Camera

    The Player One Neptune-C IMX178 Color Planetary Camera is built around Sony's 6.4 Megapixel IMX178 sensor, using small 2.4µm pixels to resolve fine detail on planetary surfaces and intricate lunar features. Its 14-bit ADC and 15k e full well capacity capture a wide dynamic range in a single frame, while the USB 3.0 interface delivers full-resolution 3096×2078 video at up to 60 FPS. An automatic High Conversion Gain (HCG) mode engages at higher gain settings to drop read noise as low as 1.3e, preserving faint signals during high-speed lucky imaging.

    6.4 MP IMX178 Sensor: High-Resolution Planetary and Lunar Imaging

    With a resolution of 3096x2078, the Neptune-C provides enough imaging scale to capture stunning detail on Jupiter, Saturn, and Mars, even with moderate focal length telescopes. The 1/1.8" sensor format, with a 9mm diagonal, is perfectly suited for creating high-resolution mosaics of the Moon and Sun (with a proper solar filter). A peak Quantum Efficiency of approximately 80% ensures that most incoming photons are converted to signal, making for efficient data collection.

    60 FPS Capture with Onboard DDR3 Cache

    To ensure reliable data transfer at high frame rates, the Neptune-C incorporates a DDR3 cache. This buffer prevents frame dropping, a common issue during high-speed planetary imaging that can corrupt video files and waste valuable time during moments of steady seeing. The cache also reduces the processing load on your computer, ensuring smooth performance even when connected to a USB 2.0 port.

    • Stable Data Stream: The DDR3 cache acts as a high-speed buffer, guaranteeing every captured frame is successfully transferred to your computer.
    • Reduced System Demands: By managing data flow internally, the camera performs reliably without requiring a top-tier PC.
    • Max Frame Rate: Achieves up to 60 FPS at full 6.4 MP resolution in RAW8 mode, ideal for lucky imaging techniques.

    Low-Noise Architecture: HCG Mode and 1.3e Read Noise

    The Neptune-C features a switchable High Conversion Gain (HCG) mode that automatically activates when gain is increased. This technology significantly reduces read noise to as low as 1.3e without compromising the sensor's native dynamic range, a critical advantage for teasing out low-contrast details like Martian dust storms or subtle Jovian cloud features. Player One's Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) technology further cleans the image by analyzing dark frames and correcting for fixed pattern noise in real-time.

    12.5mm Back Focus: Tilt Plate, UV/IR Filter, and ST4 Port

    The Neptune-C integrates several features to streamline your imaging train and improve results. An innovative sensor tilt plate is built into the camera body, allowing you to adjust the sensor's angle to eliminate Newton's rings, a common artifact in solar imaging. For accurate color, a high-quality UV/IR cut filter is integrated as the protective window, removing the need for an external filter and ensuring natural color balance right out of the box. Standard connectivity includes an ST4 autoguiding port, M42x0.75 threads, and a 1.25" nosepiece, providing a standard 12.5mm back focus distance.

    Player One Neptune-C vs. ZWO ASI178MC: Key Differentiators

    Both the Neptune-C and the ZWO ASI178MC are built around the same excellent 6.4 MP Sony IMX178 color sensor, offering nearly identical resolution, pixel size, and frame rates. While the ASI178MC is a well-established camera from a market leader, the Player One Neptune-C includes several hardware features aimed at the advanced imager.

    • ZWO ASI178MC Advantage: Backed by a mature and widely adopted software ecosystem (ASICAP, ASIStudio) and a long track record of driver stability.
    • Player One Neptune-C Advantages: The primary differentiator is the onboard DDR3 cache, which provides superior data transfer stability and prevents dropped frames. The Neptune-C also incorporates a user-accessible sensor tilt plate to combat Newton's rings and features Dead Pixel Suppression (DPS) technology.
  • Why does the Player One Neptune-C have a DDR3 cache?

    The DDR3 cache is a high-speed memory buffer built into the camera. Its main purpose is to prevent dropped frames during high-speed video capture by ensuring stable data transmission. This means your video files are less likely to be corrupted, which is critical when imaging planets during brief moments of excellent atmospheric seeing.

    What is the HCG mode on the Neptune-C camera?

    HCG (High Conversion Gain) mode is a feature of the IMX178 sensor that automatically activates at high gain settings. It significantly reduces the camera's read noise (down to 1.3e) while preserving the full dynamic range you would get at low gain. This is essential for capturing faint, low-contrast details without introducing excessive noise.

    How does the Neptune-C's 6.4MP sensor perform on lunar mosaics with an 8" SCT?

    The Neptune-C is an excellent choice for lunar mosaics with an 8" f/10 SCT. The 6.4 MP resolution (3096x2078) provides a large enough field of view to capture significant sections of the lunar surface in each panel, reducing the total number of panes needed for a full mosaic. The small 2.4µm pixels are well-matched to the focal length of an SCT, allowing you to sample details at high resolution without needing an aggressive Barlow lens.

    Is the Neptune-C a good camera for imaging Jupiter's Great Red Spot?

    Yes, the Neptune-C is very well-suited for imaging features like Jupiter's Great Red Spot. Its ability to capture video at 60 FPS allows you to use "lucky imaging" to freeze atmospheric turbulence. The built-in UV/IR cut filter ensures correct color balance, and the low 1.3e read noise helps pull out subtle color variations and textures within the storm system.

    When should I use the built-in tilt plate on the Neptune-C?

    The sensor tilt plate is primarily designed to eliminate Newton's rings. These are interference patterns that can appear when imaging the Sun through a Hydrogen-alpha telescope like a Lunt or Coronado. By making small adjustments to the sensor's tilt, you can change the light path just enough to make these rings disappear, resulting in a smooth, artifact-free solar image.

    Does the Neptune-C need a separate UV/IR cut filter for color imaging?

    No, it does not. The Player One Neptune-C has a high-quality, multi-coated UV/IR cut filter integrated directly into the camera as its protective window. This simplifies your imaging train and ensures that the sensor receives only visible light, producing accurate and natural colors for planets and other celestial objects.

  • Sensor SONY IMX178 1/1.8" Color CMOS
    Image Format 7.4mm × 5.0mm (9mm diagonal)
    Resolution 6.4 MP (3096 × 2078)
    Pixel Size 2.4µm
    ADC 14-bit
    Frame Rate (Max) 60 FPS at 3096×2078 (10-bit)
    Full Well Capacity 15k e
    Readout Noise 2.2e to 1.3e
    QE Peak ≈80%
    Shutter Type Rolling Shutter
    Exposure Range 32µs - 2000s
    Data Port USB 3.0 / USB 2.0
    Guide Port ST4 Compatible
    Back Focal Length 12.5mm
    Protective Window D21 x 1.1mm UV/IR Cut Coated Glass
    Adapters 1.25″ / M42x0.75
    Diameter 66mm
    Weight 180g
    Frame Rates (USB 3.0) 3096×2078: 60FPS (RAW8) / 30FPS (RAW16)
    2560x1440: 89.5FPS (RAW8) / 43FPS (RAW16)
    1920×1080: 118FPS (RAW8) / 57FPS (RAW16)
    1280×720: 175FPS (RAW8) / 85FPS (RAW16)
    800×600: 208FPS (RAW8) / 101FPS (RAW16)
    640×480: 257FPS (RAW8) / 124.5FPS (RAW16)
    • Player One Neptune-C Camera

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