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IMPORTANT: Our store is located in Canada. All orders that include products manufactured outside of Canada or USA will be subject to tariffs and duties, regardless of the order value. US customers are responsible for all applicable duties and tariffs, and those will be billed by the carrier, except for the Lacerta upgrade kit, for which we collect them at checkout.

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ZWO ASI678MM Mono

by ZWO
SKU ZWO-ASI678MM
Original price $349.00 - Original price $349.00
Original price
$349.00
$349.00 - $349.00
Current price $349.00
Price Match Policy!
  • 8.29 Megapixel Resolution (3840 x 2160)
  • 2.0µm Square Pixels
  • 83% Peak Quantum Efficiency (Monochrome)
  • 0.6e Minimum Read Noise
  • 47.5 Frames Per Second at Full Resolution
1 in stock
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  • Description
  • FAQ
  • Specifications
  • In the Box
  • Downloads
  • Warranty
  • ZWO ASI678MM Monochrome Astronomy Camera

    The ZWO ASI678MM Monochrome Astronomy Camera leverages a back-illuminated Sony sensor to deliver 8.29 MP resolution at a rapid 47.5 FPS. Its tiny 2µm pixels resolve fine planetary and solar detail, while the 83% peak QE and an exceptionally low 0.6e minimum read noise capture faint signal during high-speed lucky imaging. A 256MB DDR3 buffer ensures stable data transfer over USB 3.0, preventing frame drops during critical moments of steady seeing.

    Sony IMX678 Sensor with 2µm Pixels

    At the core of the ASI678MM is a Sony STARVIS 2 CMOS sensor, featuring a 3840 x 2160 pixel array. The 2µm pixel size is an excellent match for short focal length refractors or for imagers using SCTs at their native focal ratio, often eliminating the need for a Barlow lens to reach ideal image sampling. This back-illuminated (BSI) sensor architecture places circuitry behind the photodiode, maximizing the light-gathering area of each pixel for a peak QE of 83%.

    Low Noise Floor of 0.6e at 47.5 FPS

    For planetary, lunar, and solar imaging, success is defined by capturing thousands of frames to freeze moments of atmospheric stability. The ASI678MM reads out its full 8.29 MP frame at 47.5 FPS with a read noise as low as 0.6 electrons, ensuring that faint, low-contrast details are not lost in the camera's own noise floor. The camera also features Zero Amp Glow circuitry, which produces clean raw frames without the characteristic glow that requires dark frame subtraction, simplifying your processing workflow.

    As an uncooled camera, the ASI678MM is designed for the short exposures typical of solar system imaging. It is not intended for long-exposure deep-sky astrophotography, where thermal noise would accumulate and degrade the image.

    ASI678MM vs. ASI178MM: A Comparison of 2µm vs. 2.4µm

    When choosing a small-pixel monochrome camera, a common decision is between the ASI678MM and the older ASI178MM. While both use back-illuminated Sony sensors, their specifications serve different imaging setups.

    • Resolution and Sampling: The ASI678MM's smaller 2µm pixels and higher 8.29 MP resolution provide a finer image scale than the ASI178MM's 2.4µm pixels and 6.4 MP sensor. This gives the 678MM an advantage in resolving detail at any given focal length.
    • Read Noise: With a minimum read noise of 0.6e, the ASI678MM is significantly quieter than the ASI178MM's 1.0e minimum. This results in a cleaner signal and better visibility of low-contrast features on targets like Jupiter's cloud bands.
    • Use Case: The ASI178MM's slightly larger 2.4µm pixels may be a better fit for telescopes with very long focal lengths or for observers in locations with average seeing, as it is less demanding of atmospheric stability. The ASI678MM excels when seeing is good or when used with shorter focal length instruments.

    Stable Imaging with a 256MB Buffer

    To handle the data stream from its 8.29 MP sensor at 47.5 FPS, the ASI678MM includes a 256MB DDR3 memory buffer. This buffer prevents dropped frames that can occur from data transmission issues between the camera and computer, ensuring your video files are complete. The camera connects via a USB 3.0 port for maximum speed and includes a standard ST-4 autoguiding port for deep-sky imagers who wish to use its high sensitivity for guiding purposes.

  • What Barlow do I need for the ASI678MM with an 8" f/10 SCT on Jupiter?

    For planetary imaging, the ideal focal ratio is typically 5 to 7 times the camera's pixel size. With the ASI678MM's 2µm pixels, the target focal ratio is between f/10 and f/14. An 8" f/10 SCT is already perfectly matched to this camera for imaging Jupiter under average seeing conditions, so no Barlow is required. In moments of excellent seeing, a 1.5x Barlow could be used to push the focal ratio to f/15 for slightly more resolution.

    Is the ZWO ASI678MM suitable for long-exposure deep-sky imaging?

    No, the ASI678MM is an uncooled camera. While its high sensitivity and low read noise are excellent, it is not designed for multi-minute exposures of faint deep-sky objects like nebulae and galaxies. Thermal noise will build up over long exposures, degrading the image. It is optimized for high-frame-rate "lucky imaging" of bright targets like the Moon, Sun, and planets.

    Can I use the ASI678MM for solar imaging with a dedicated H-alpha telescope?

    Yes, the ASI678MM is an excellent choice for high-resolution solar imaging. Its monochrome sensor provides maximum detail and sensitivity for capturing features like surface granulation, filaments, and prominences. The high frame rate of 47.5 FPS is critical for overcoming atmospheric turbulence during daytime imaging.

    How does the ASI678MM compare to the color ASI678MC?

    The ASI678MM is the monochrome version of the ASI678MC. The primary differences are:

    • Sensitivity & Resolution: The ASI678MM (mono) is inherently more sensitive and captures finer detail because it does not have a Bayer color filter array covering the pixels. Every pixel contributes to the luminance image.
    • Workflow: The ASI678MC (color) provides a color image in a single shot, which is more convenient. The ASI678MM requires shooting through separate Red, Green, and Blue filters and combining them later to create a color image, but this method yields a much higher quality final result.

    What does the "Zero Amp Glow" feature on the ASI678MM do?

    Amplifier glow is a common artifact in CMOS sensors where a faint glow appears in the corner of images, especially on longer exposures. The Zero Amp Glow circuitry in the ASI678MM physically prevents this from occurring. This means you get cleaner raw data without needing to subtract dark frames to remove the glow, simplifying your image processing.

    Do I need an IR Cut filter with the ZWO ASI678MM?

    Yes, for most planetary imaging. As a monochrome camera, the ASI678MM is sensitive to both visible and infrared (IR) light. Different wavelengths focus at slightly different points, which can soften the image. Using an IR Cut filter ensures only visible light reaches the sensor, resulting in a sharper luminance (L) channel for LRGB imaging. Alternatively, an IR Pass filter can be used to capture data specifically in the infrared, which can help stabilize images in poor seeing.

  • Sensor 1/1.8" Sony IMX678 BSI CMOS (Monochrome)
    Resolution 8.29 MP (3840 x 2160)
    Pixel Size 2.0 µm
    Quantum Efficiency (Peak) 83%
    Read Noise 0.6e to 3.5e
    Max Frame Rate 47.5 FPS at full resolution
    Image Buffer 256MB DDR3
    Bit Depth 12-bit
    Exposure Range 32 µs to 2000 s
    Shutter Type Electronic Rolling Shutter
    Amp Glow Control Zero Amplifier Glow
    Back Focus 12.5 mm
    Telescope Interface M42x0.75
    Data Interface USB 3.0 / USB 2.0
    Guide Port ST-4
    Camera Window AR Coated
    Cooled / Uncooled Uncooled
    Operating Temperature -5°C to 50°C
    Weight 0.3 lb.
    Dimensions 7.68mm x 4.32mm
    OS Compatibility Windows 7/8/10, Linux, Mac
    • ZWO ASI678MM Camera Body

      × 1

    • 1.25" Cover

      × 1

    • T2-1.25" Adapter

      × 1

    • USB 3.0 Cable (2m)

      × 1

    • ST4 Guide Cable

      × 1

    • User Manual

      × 1

  • ZWO 2-Year Limited Warranty