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Chroma H-beta Filter - 5nm

by Chroma
SKU CT-27005-1.25M
Original price CA$644.00 - Original price CA$1,932.00
Original price
CA$644.00
CA$644.00 - CA$1,932.00
Current price CA$644.00
Price Match Policy!
  • Central Wavelength: 486.1 nm (Hydrogen-beta)
  • Bandwidth: 5 nm FWHM
  • Glass Thickness: 3.0 mm
  • Parfocal with other Chroma astronomy filters (except LoGlow)
  • Transmitted Wavefront: Better than 0.25 waves/inch
  • Made in Vermont, USA
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  • Description
  • FAQ
  • Specifications
  • In the Box
  • Warranty
  • Chroma H-beta Filter - 5nm

    The Chroma H-beta Filter - 5nm isolates the critical 486.1 nm emission line from ionized hydrogen with a tight 5 nm bandpass. Manufactured on a solid 3.0 mm substrate, this filter achieves a peak transmission of 99.7% in collimated light and maintains a transmitted wavefront better than 0.25 waves/inch to preserve detail in your images. Even in an f/2 system, the filter delivers 97.3% peak transmission, demonstrating its stability in fast optical systems.

    Isolating the 486.1 nm H-beta Line with a 5 nm Bandpass

    The Hydrogen-beta emission line at 486.1 nm comes from nebulae rich in ionized hydrogen, and a narrowband filter is needed to separate it from nearby blue and green spectral lines (Chroma). This filter uses a 5 nm bandpass to isolate the H-beta signal, increasing contrast on targets like the California Nebula (NGC 1499), IC 434 behind the Horsehead Nebula (Barnard 33), and the Cocoon Nebula (IC 5146).

    Stable Performance Down to f/2: A Measured 1.7 nm Shift

    While officially designed for systems f/4.0 or slower, measured data shows this 5 nm filter holds its transmission well in faster telescopes. At f/4, the center wavelength shifts just 0.5 nm to 485.6 nm with 99.5% peak transmission. In an extremely fast f/2 system, the center wavelength moves only 1.7 nm to 484.4 nm, with 97.3% peak transmission. The 486.1 nm H-beta line stays inside the half-maximum band (481.7 to 487.0 nm at f/2), though close to its red edge.

    Research-Grade Build: 3.0mm Substrates and Better Than 0.25 Wave/inch Wavefront

    Chroma's astronomy filters are built in Vermont, USA, using durable sputtered hard coatings on a single 3.0 mm thick glass substrate with no laminations. The rear surface features an anti-reflection coating to prevent ghosting, while the transmitted wavefront of better than 0.25 waves/inch helps preserve the sharpness of your telescope's optics.

    • Sputtered Hard Coatings: Built to withstand humidity changes and temperature swings and remain spectrally accurate in centre wavelength and bandpass (Chroma).
    • Parfocal Design: At 3.0 mm thick, this filter is parfocal with other Chroma astronomy filters (except LoGlow), eliminating the need to refocus when switching between LRGB and other narrowband channels.
    • Single Substrate: One substrate with no laminations; the rear anti-reflection coating prevents ghosting and maximizes transmission.

    Sizing for Every System: From 1.25" Mounted to 50mm Square

    Chroma offers the 5nm H-beta filter in six sizes. Mounted versions include standard 1.25" (M28.5x0.6 thread) and 2" (M48x0.75 thread) cells. For larger filter wheels, unmounted round filters are available in 31 mm, 36 mm, and 50 mm diameters, along with a 50 x 50 mm square option.

    Chroma 5nm vs. 3nm H-beta: Throughput vs. Contrast

    Choosing between a 5 nm and a 3 nm filter involves a direct trade-off between signal throughput and background rejection. The 5 nm H-beta filter is the more versatile and forgiving option, especially for imagers with a wide range of telescopes.

    • 5nm Bandwidth (This Filter): Offers higher signal throughput and is significantly more tolerant of the blue shift that occurs in fast focal ratio systems (f/5 and faster). For beams faster than f/3, use 5 nm or wider bands.
    • 3nm Bandwidth: Provides higher contrast by rejecting more background skyglow and starlight. However, it is far more sensitive to focal ratio-induced blue shift, which can push the emission line to the edge of the passband and reduce signal. It performs best in systems at f/5 or slower and under heavily light-polluted skies.
  • What imaging targets are best for the Chroma 5nm H-beta filter?

    The Chroma 5nm H-beta filter suits nebulae rich in ionized hydrogen (Chroma). Common targets include the California Nebula (NGC 1499), the emission nebula IC 434 behind the Horsehead Nebula (Barnard 33), and the Cocoon Nebula (IC 5146). It provides critical data that is often missed in a standard H-alpha/OIII/SII narrowband palette.

    How does the Chroma 5nm H-beta filter perform in my f/3 imaging system?

    Well. Measured data shows that at f/3, this filter's center wavelength shifts to 485.3 nm with a peak transmission of 98.9%. The H-beta line at 486.1 nm remains within the filter's half-maximum band (482.7 to 487.9 nm). Tighter bands are more sensitive to focal-ratio shift, so the 5 nm version gives more headroom in fast beams.

    Is the Chroma 5nm H-beta filter a good choice for imaging the Horsehead Nebula (Barnard 33)?

    Yes. The Horsehead is a dark nebula seen against the emission nebula IC 434, which emits H-beta as well as its stronger H-alpha. The H-beta filter records that glowing background, so the dark silhouette stands out against it.

    Which size Chroma H-beta filter do I need for my full-frame camera?

    For a full-frame sensor (36x24mm), the 50 mm round or 50x50 mm square unmounted filters are typically the choice.

    • 36 mm unmounted: Typically sized for APS-C class sensors; on a full-frame sensor (about 43 mm diagonal) it will vignette the corners.
    • 50 mm round or 50x50 mm square: Typically used for full-frame sensors, with clearance for the light cone at the corners.
    • 2" mounted (M48): Its clear aperture is close to the full-frame diagonal, so it may vignette, especially in fast systems.

    Are all Chroma astronomy filters parfocal?

    Yes, with one exception. All Chroma astronomy filters, including this 5nm H-beta, are manufactured on a 3.0 mm thick substrate, making them parfocal. This means you can switch between your LRGB, H-alpha, OIII, and SII filters without needing to refocus your camera. The only exception is the LoGlow Light Pollution Filter (part 27030).

    What does the "better than 0.25 waves/inch" wavefront specification mean for my images?

    It describes how little the filter distorts light passing through it. A transmitted wavefront of better than 0.25 waves/inch means the filter adds very little wavefront error, which helps preserve the sharpness of your telescope's optics.

  • Manufacturer Chroma Technology Corp
    Part Number 27005
    Central Wavelength 486.1 nm (H-beta line)
    Bandwidth (FWHM) 5 nm
    Peak Transmission (Collimated) 99.7%
    Peak Transmission (at f/2) 97.3%
    Focal Ratio Design f/4.0 or slower
    Glass Thickness 3.0 mm
    Parfocal Yes, with other Chroma astronomy filters
    Transmitted Wavefront Better than 0.25 waves/inch
    Coatings Durable sputtered hard coatings, AR-coated rear surface
    Substrate Single piece, non-laminated
    Available Sizes 1.25" mounted, 2" mounted, 31mm unmounted, 36mm unmounted, 50mm unmounted, 50x50mm unmounted
    Cell Threads 1.25": M28.5x0.6 male; 2": M48x0.75 male
    Country of Origin Vermont, USA
    Warranty Chroma Lifetime Warranty
    • Chroma H-beta Filter - 5nm

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  • Chroma Technology Lifetime Warranty